INDONESIA
Eruption prompts moves
Thousands of people are to be permanently relocated from around a volcano that erupted in the past few days, killing nine people after spewing fireballs and ash on homes, officials said yesterday. Authorities raised Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki’s alert level to the highest of a four-tiered system after several eruptions since Sunday evening, telling locals and tourists to avoid a 7km radius of the crater. More than 2,600 families living in the area around the volcano on the popular tourist island of Flores were advised to permanently relocate, the disaster mitigation agency said in a statement. “The mountain cannot be moved. We must move,” agency head Suharyanto, who goes by one name, told residents at a temporary shelter, according to a video the agency released yesterday. “We must empty the 7km radius.” The government would help locals move to a new area or to build houses on land they already own, he said.
Photo: Antara Foto / Aditya Pradana Putra / via Reuters
JAPAN
Snow falls late on Fuji
Mount Fuji finally got its trademark snowcap early yesterday, more than a month after it normally would and after setting a record for the most-delayed snowfall in 130 years. The first snowfall on Mount Fuji, a UNESCO World Heritage site, could be seen from the southwestern side of the mountain, the Shizuoka branch of the nation’s meteorological agency said. However, the agency’s Kofu Local Meteorological Office, which is on the other side of the mountain and has been in charge of making the announcement since 1984, still could not see the snow due to cloudy weather — meaning it was not official as of yesterday. The lack of snow on Mount Fuji on Tuesday broke the previous record set on Oct. 26, 2016, meteorological officials said. Usually, the 3,776m-high mountain has sprinkles of snow falling on its summit starting on Oct. 2, about a month after the summertime hiking season there ends. Last year, snow fell on the mountain on Oct. 5, the agency said. The snowless mountain has captured attention on social media. People posted photographs showing the bare peak, some expressing surprise and others concerned over climate change.
Photo: Kyodo / via Reuters
CHINA
Spy to be executed
A former high-level government employee has been sentenced to death for leaking state secrets to a foreign power, Beijing’s spy agency said yesterday. The individual, surnamed Zhang, “provided a large number of top secret and classified state secrets to foreign intelligence agencies,” the Ministry of State Security said in a post on its official WeChat account. In his job, Zhang had access to “a large number of state secrets,” the ministry said. He was recruited and became a “puppet” after leaving that job and began handing foreign spy agencies state secrets in exchange for cash, the ministry said. “Zhang ... was weak in character and unable to resist the temptation of money,” it added. The ministry did not specify which state organization employed Zhang, nor did it give his full name. It accused a foreign spy surnamed Li of luring Zhang to an unnamed country with the promise of “experiencing exotic customs,” where they pressured him into becoming a double agent. Zhang was sentenced to death following an investigation, it added. A colleague who assisted him, surnamed Zhu, was given six years in jail, it said. No details were given about when he would be executed. China classifies death penalty statistics as a state secret, although rights groups say that thousands of people are executed every year.
‘UNUSUAL EVENT’: The Australian defense minister said that the Chinese navy task group was entitled to be where it was, but Australia would be watching it closely The Australian and New Zealand militaries were monitoring three Chinese warships moving unusually far south along Australia’s east coast on an unknown mission, officials said yesterday. The Australian government a week ago said that the warships had traveled through Southeast Asia and the Coral Sea, and were approaching northeast Australia. Australian Minister for Defence Richard Marles yesterday said that the Chinese ships — the Hengyang naval frigate, the Zunyi cruiser and the Weishanhu replenishment vessel — were “off the east coast of Australia.” Defense officials did not respond to a request for comment on a Financial Times report that the task group from
Chinese authorities said they began live-fire exercises in the Gulf of Tonkin on Monday, only days after Vietnam announced a new line marking what it considers its territory in the body of water between the nations. The Chinese Maritime Safety Administration said the exercises would be focused on the Beibu Gulf area, closer to the Chinese side of the Gulf of Tonkin, and would run until tomorrow evening. It gave no further details, but the drills follow an announcement last week by Vietnam establishing a baseline used to calculate the width of its territorial waters in the Gulf of Tonkin. State-run Vietnam News
DEFENSE UPHEAVAL: Trump was also to remove the first woman to lead a military service, as well as the judge advocates general for the army, navy and air force US President Donald Trump on Friday fired the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Air Force General C.Q. Brown, and pushed out five other admirals and generals in an unprecedented shake-up of US military leadership. Trump wrote in a post on Truth Social that he would nominate former lieutenant general Dan “Razin” Caine to succeed Brown, breaking with tradition by pulling someone out of retirement for the first time to become the top military officer. The president would also replace the head of the US Navy, a position held by Admiral Lisa Franchetti, the first woman to lead a military service,
Four decades after they were forced apart, US-raised Adamary Garcia and her birth mother on Saturday fell into each other’s arms at the airport in Santiago, Chile. Without speaking, they embraced tearfully: A rare reunification for one the thousands of Chileans taken from their mothers as babies and given up for adoption abroad. “The worst is over,” Edita Bizama, 64, said as she beheld her daughter for the first time since her birth 41 years ago. Garcia had flown to Santiago with four other women born in Chile and adopted in the US. Reports have estimated there were 20,000 such cases from 1950 to