Kazakhs were yesterday voting in a referendum on whether to build its first nuclear power plant, an idea promoted by Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s administration as the Central Asian nation seeks to phase out polluting coal plants.
However, the plan has faced public criticism because of its hazards, the Soviet nuclear testing legacy and fears that Russia would be involved in the project.
“I have come to the conclusion that the decision to build the nuclear power plant, and to build it with [Russian state nuclear firm] Rosatom, has already been made in [Tokayev’s office] and the people of Kazakhstan are being invited to polling stations as ‘notaries’ to authenticate this decision with their votes,” popular blogger Vadim Boreiko wrote.
In the village of Ulken on the shores of Lake Balkash, which the Cabinet has designated as the site of the plant, some locals hoped the project would bring jobs, while others expressed concern about the effect on the quality of the lake water.
“I support the power plant,” said Dametken Shulgeyeva, who has lived in the village of 1,200 people for more than 20 years. “This is our future.”
Despite its sizeable natural gas reserves, the Central Asian nation of 20 million relies mostly on coal-powered plants for its electricity needs, supplemented by some hydroelectric plants and the growing renewable energy sector.
Kazakhstan is already importing electric power, mostly from Russia, as its facilities, many of which are aged, struggle to meet domestic demand. Coal is generally regarded as the most polluting energy source.
The government said that a reliable energy supply is needed to supplement renewable sources such as solar and wind power, and, as Kazakhstan is one of the world’s biggest uranium producers, nuclear power is a logical choice.
“In order not to remain on the sidelines of global progress, we must use our competitive advantages,” Tokayev said days before the vote.
The former Soviet republic does not enrich uranium to the point where it can be used as fuel. The Cabinet estimated that a nuclear power plant would cost US$10 billion to US$12 billion to build.
Critics say the same goal could be achieved with gas-powered plants, which, although they still use fossil fuel, are much less polluting than coal plants and come with less risk.
Kazakhstan was part of the Soviet Union in 1986 when the Chornobyl nuclear disaster occurred, and tens of thousands of Kazakhs took part in the subsequent clean-up operation which left many with lifetime health issues.
The country was also the site of hundreds of Soviet nuclear weapon tests that have made large swathes of land uninhabitable, caused numerous diseases among people in nearby areas, and have caused many people to become distrustful of anything nuclear.
A fire caused by a burst gas pipe yesterday spread to several homes and sent a fireball soaring into the sky outside Malaysia’s largest city, injuring more than 100 people. The towering inferno near a gas station in Putra Heights outside Kuala Lumpur was visible for kilometers and lasted for several hours. It happened during a public holiday as Muslims, who are the majority in Malaysia, celebrate the second day of Eid al-Fitr. National oil company Petronas said the fire started at one of its gas pipelines at 8:10am and the affected pipeline was later isolated. Disaster management officials said shutting the
US Vice President J.D. Vance on Friday accused Denmark of not having done enough to protect Greenland, when he visited the strategically placed and resource-rich Danish territory coveted by US President Donald Trump. Vance made his comment during a trip to the Pituffik Space Base in northwestern Greenland, a visit viewed by Copenhagen and Nuuk as a provocation. “Our message to Denmark is very simple: You have not done a good job by the people of Greenland,” Vance told a news conference. “You have under-invested in the people of Greenland, and you have under-invested in the security architecture of this
Japan unveiled a plan on Thursday to evacuate around 120,000 residents and tourists from its southern islets near Taiwan within six days in the event of an “emergency”. The plan was put together as “the security situation surrounding our nation grows severe” and with an “emergency” in mind, the government’s crisis management office said. Exactly what that emergency might be was left unspecified in the plan but it envisages the evacuation of around 120,000 people in five Japanese islets close to Taiwan. China claims Taiwan as part of its territory and has stepped up military pressure in recent years, including
UNREST: The authorities in Turkey arrested 13 Turkish journalists in five days, deported a BBC correspondent and on Thursday arrested a reporter from Sweden Waving flags and chanting slogans, many hundreds of thousands of anti-government demonstrators on Saturday rallied in Istanbul, Turkey, in defence of democracy after the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem Imamoglu which sparked Turkey’s worst street unrest in more than a decade. Under a cloudless blue sky, vast crowds gathered in Maltepe on the Asian side of Turkey’s biggest city on the eve of the Eid al-Fitr celebration which started yesterday, marking the end of Ramadan. Ozgur Ozel, chairman of the main opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP), which organized the rally, said there were 2.2 million people in the crowd, but
RSS