Record rainfall leading to flooding that killed 24 people in Europe earlier this month was twice as likely due to human-caused climate change, a study has found.
The flooding took place across central Europe after Storm Boris stalled over the region from Sept. 12 to Monday last week, inundating Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Austria, the Czech Republic and Germany with the heaviest rainfall ever recorded in some areas and affecting almost 2 million people.
“Our study has found the fingerprints of climate change in the blasts of rainfall that flooded central Europe,” said Joyce Kimutai, a researcher at Imperial College London and one of the contributors to the report by World Weather Attribution (WWA).
Photo: Reuters
“Yet again, these floods highlight the devastating results of fossil fuel-driven warming,” Kimutai said.
Global warming is leading to more intense rainfall, because a warmer atmosphere can hold more moisture than a cooler one, WWA said.
Similar storms will become 50 percent more frequent in central Europe and drop 5 percent more rain if warming reaches 2°C, the scientists said.
The researchers used weather data and climate models to show the effects of climate change on weather patterns, and compared the rainfall’s likelihood and intensity with that of the climate before the current warming trend. Earth’s climate is about 1.3°C warmer than the preindustrial period, and Europe is warming faster than other parts of the world.
“We need to prepare for even more heavy rainfall than what is predicted from these models,” Friederike Otto, coleader of WWA, said at a news conference on Tuesday ahead of the report’s release.
Despite the record levels of rainfall, the death toll in central Europe was lower than in previous, less widespread flooding events. This is because early forecasting allowed authorities to prepare by creating flood defense walls, emptying reservoirs and issuing warnings. In 2002, floods killed 232 people across a similar region. However, the impacts this time were still significant, with widespread damage to homes and infrastructure.
“These floods indicate just how costly climate change is becoming. Even with days of preparation, floodwaters still devastated towns, destroyed thousands of homes and saw the European Union pledge 10 billion euros in aid,” Red Cross Red Crescent Climate Centre technical adviser Maja Vahlberg said.
‘UNUSUAL EVENT’: The Australian defense minister said that the Chinese navy task group was entitled to be where it was, but Australia would be watching it closely The Australian and New Zealand militaries were monitoring three Chinese warships moving unusually far south along Australia’s east coast on an unknown mission, officials said yesterday. The Australian government a week ago said that the warships had traveled through Southeast Asia and the Coral Sea, and were approaching northeast Australia. Australian Minister for Defence Richard Marles yesterday said that the Chinese ships — the Hengyang naval frigate, the Zunyi cruiser and the Weishanhu replenishment vessel — were “off the east coast of Australia.” Defense officials did not respond to a request for comment on a Financial Times report that the task group from
Chinese authorities said they began live-fire exercises in the Gulf of Tonkin on Monday, only days after Vietnam announced a new line marking what it considers its territory in the body of water between the nations. The Chinese Maritime Safety Administration said the exercises would be focused on the Beibu Gulf area, closer to the Chinese side of the Gulf of Tonkin, and would run until tomorrow evening. It gave no further details, but the drills follow an announcement last week by Vietnam establishing a baseline used to calculate the width of its territorial waters in the Gulf of Tonkin. State-run Vietnam News
DEFENSE UPHEAVAL: Trump was also to remove the first woman to lead a military service, as well as the judge advocates general for the army, navy and air force US President Donald Trump on Friday fired the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Air Force General C.Q. Brown, and pushed out five other admirals and generals in an unprecedented shake-up of US military leadership. Trump wrote in a post on Truth Social that he would nominate former lieutenant general Dan “Razin” Caine to succeed Brown, breaking with tradition by pulling someone out of retirement for the first time to become the top military officer. The president would also replace the head of the US Navy, a position held by Admiral Lisa Franchetti, the first woman to lead a military service,
Four decades after they were forced apart, US-raised Adamary Garcia and her birth mother on Saturday fell into each other’s arms at the airport in Santiago, Chile. Without speaking, they embraced tearfully: A rare reunification for one the thousands of Chileans taken from their mothers as babies and given up for adoption abroad. “The worst is over,” Edita Bizama, 64, said as she beheld her daughter for the first time since her birth 41 years ago. Garcia had flown to Santiago with four other women born in Chile and adopted in the US. Reports have estimated there were 20,000 such cases from 1950 to