Zimbabwe would cull 200 elephants as it faces an unprecedented drought that has led to food shortages, a move that would also allow it to tackle a ballooning population of the animals, the country’s wildlife authority said on Friday.
The country has “more elephants than it needed,” Zimbabwean Ministry of Environment, Climate and Wildlife said in the Zimbabwean parliament on Wednesday, adding that the government had instructed the Zimbabwe Parks and Wildlife Authority (ZimParks) to begin the culling process.
The 200 elephants would be hunted in areas where they have clashed with humans, including Hwange, home of Zimbabwe’s largest natural reserve, ZimParks director-general Fulton Mangwanya said.
Photo: Reuters
Zimbabwe is home to an estimated 100,000 elephants and has the second-biggest elephant population in the world after Botswana.
Thanks to conservation efforts, Hwange is home to 65,000 of the animals, more than four times its capacity, ZimParks said.
Zimbabwe last culled elephants in 1988.
Neighboring Namibia this month said that it had already killed 160 wildlife in a planned cull of more than 700 animals, including 83 elephants, to cope with its worst drought in decades.
Zimbabwe and Namibia are among a swathe of countries in southern Africa that have declared a state of emergency because of drought.
About 42 percent of Zimbabweans live in poverty, according to UN estimates, and authorities say about 6 million would require food assistance during the November to March lean season, when food is scarcest.
The move to hunt the elephants for food was criticized by some, not least because the animals are a major draw for tourists.
“Government must have more sustainable eco-friendly methods to dealing with drought without affecting tourism,” Center for Natural Resource Governance director Farai Maguwu said.
“They risk turning away tourists on ethical grounds. The elephants are more profitable alive than dead,” he said. “We have shown that we are poor custodians of natural resources and our appetite for ill-gotten wealth knows no bounds, so this must be stopped because it is unethical.”
However, Chris Brown, a conservationist and CEO of the Namibian Chamber of Environment, said that “elephants have a devastating effect on habitat if they are allowed to increase continually, exponentially.”
“They really damage ecosystems and habitats, and they have a huge impact on other species which are less iconic and therefore matter less in the eyes of the Euro-centric, urban armchair conservation people,” he said. “Those species matter as much as elephants.”
Namibia’s cull of elephants has been condemned by conservationists and the animal rights group PETA as short-sighted, cruel and ineffective.
However, the Namibian government said the 83 to be culled would be only a small fraction of the estimated 20,000 elephants in the arid country and would relieve pressure on grazing and water supplies.
The Philippines yesterday said its coast guard would acquire 40 fast patrol craft from France, with plans to deploy some of them in disputed areas of the South China Sea. The deal is the “largest so far single purchase” in Manila’s ongoing effort to modernize its coast guard, with deliveries set to start in four years, Philippine Coast Guard Commandant Admiral Ronnie Gil Gavan told a news conference. He declined to provide specifications for the vessels, which Manila said would cost 25.8 billion pesos (US$440 million), to be funded by development aid from the French government. He said some of the vessels would
CARGO PLANE VECTOR: Officials said they believe that attacks involving incendiary devices on planes was the work of Russia’s military intelligence agency the GRU Western security officials suspect Russian intelligence was behind a plot to put incendiary devices in packages on cargo planes headed to North America, including one that caught fire at a courier hub in Germany and another that ignited in a warehouse in England. Poland last month said that it had arrested four people suspected to be linked to a foreign intelligence operation that carried out sabotage and was searching for two others. Lithuania’s prosecutor general Nida Grunskiene on Tuesday said that there were an unspecified number of people detained in several countries, offering no elaboration. The events come as Western officials say
A plane bringing Israeli soccer supporters home from Amsterdam landed at Israel’s Ben Gurion airport on Friday after a night of violence that Israeli and Dutch officials condemned as “anti-Semitic.” Dutch police said 62 arrests were made in connection with the violence, which erupted after a UEFA Europa League soccer tie between Amsterdam club Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv. Israeli flag carrier El Al said it was sending six planes to the Netherlands to bring the fans home, after the first flight carrying evacuees landed on Friday afternoon, the Israeli Airports Authority said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also ordered
Former US House of Representatives speaker Nancy Pelosi said if US President Joe Biden had ended his re-election bid sooner, the Democratic Party could have held a competitive nominating process to choose his replacement. “Had the president gotten out sooner, there may have been other candidates in the race,” Pelosi said in an interview on Thursday published by the New York Times the next day. “The anticipation was that, if the president were to step aside, that there would be an open primary,” she said. Pelosi said she thought the Democratic candidate, US Vice President Kamala Harris, “would have done