South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol yesterday appointed a former North Korean diplomat as a vice minister, the highest-level government job for any of the thousands of North Koreans who have resettled in South Korea.
Tae Yong-ho was North Korea’s deputy ambassador to the UK when he defected to South Korea in 2016. Tae is the highest-ranking North Korean who has resettled in South Korea in recent years. He has said he did so because he did not want his children to live “miserable” lives in North Korea. and he fell into “despair” over North Korean leader Kim Jong-un’s executions of officials and nuclear ambitions.
North Korea called him “human scum” and accused him of embezzling government money and committing other crimes.
Photo: AP
Yoon appointed Tae secretary general of the South Korean Peaceful Unification Advisory Council, which gives the president policy advice on peaceful Korean unification.
The appointment made Tae the first North Korean defector appointed to a vice-ministerial job in South Korea, among about 34,000 North Koreans who have resettled in South Korea, the South Korean Ministry of Unification said.
In 2020, Tae was elected to the South Korean National Assembly. There have been other North Korean defectors who have served as lawmakers in South Korea.
Yoon’s office said in a statement that Tae was the right person for the post, because he can utilize his experience living in North Korea and work experiences as a member of the South Korean parliament’s committee on foreign policy and unification issues.
Most of the defectors left North Korea after a devastating famine in the mid-1990s.
Upon arrival in South Korea, North Korean defectors are given citizenships, almost-free apartments, resettlement money and other benefits.
However, coming from authoritarian, impoverished and nominally socialist North Korea, many experience diverse discrimination and severe difficulties in adjusting to new lives in capitalistic, highly competitive South Korea, according to their interviews and surveys.
Yoon promised to provide greater government support to improve the lives of North Korean defectors on the inaugural “North Korean Defectors’ Day” on Sunday.
On Tuesday, the South Korean spy agency said that Ri Il-kyu, a counselor of political affairs at the North Korean embassy in Cuba, had defected to South Korea in November last year.
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