MYANMAR
Junta destroying country: UN
The junta appears to be “trying to destroy a country it cannot control,” the UN special rapporteur to the country said yesterday. Clashes between an alliance of ethnic minority armed groups and the military have shredded a Beijing-brokered truce forged in January. The ceasefire had briefly halted widespread fighting in the northern part of the nation since a military coup ended democratic rule in 2021. “The junta is on its heels, it’s losing troops, it’s losing military facilities, it is literally losing ground,” UN special rapporteur Tom Andrews said during a briefing to the national security body of Thailand. “It almost appears as if the junta is trying to destroy a country that it cannot control.” The military’s response to its losses has been to attack civilians, he said, adding that there had been a substantial increase in the number of attacks on schools, hospitals and monasteries in the past six months. “The stakes are very, very high,” he added.
SOUTH SUDAN
Finance minister fired
President Salva Kiir has sacked the finance minister, who was just four months into the job, state-owned television reported on Wednesday, the sixth replacement in the post since 2020. Kiir gave no reason for firing Awow Daniel Chuong, who was appointed in the middle of March, the report said. Economist Marial Deng has been tapped to replace him as finance minister, it said. The nation’s economy has been under pressure in recent years amid communal violence, with crude oil export revenue having dwindled since a 2013-2018 civil war and more recently export disruptions due to war in neighboring Sudan.
UNITED STATES
Chinese boats spotted
A Coast Guard cutter on routine patrol in the Bering Sea came across several Chinese military ships in international waters, but within the nation’s exclusive economic zone, officials said on Wednesday. The crew detected three vessels about 200km north of the Amchitka Pass in the Aleutian Islands, the Coast Guard said in a statement. A short time later, a helicopter aircrew from Coast Guard Air Station Kodiak spotted a fourth ship about 135km north of the Amukta Pass. All four of the Chinese vessels were “transiting in international waters, but still inside the US exclusive economic zone,” which extends 200 nautical miles (370km) from the shoreline, the statement said. “The Chinese naval presence operated in accordance with international rules and norms,” said Rear Admiral Megan Dean, 17th Coast Guard District commander. “We met presence with presence to ensure there were no disruptions to US interests in the maritime environment around Alaska.”
UNITED STATES
Bell license plate unveiled
A new state license plate design refers to Pennsylvania’s critical role in establishing the nation’s independence from England and features the phrase “Let Freedom Ring.” The red, white and blue plate design announced this week includes an image of Philadelphia’s Liberty Bell. “Let Freedom Ring” is a phrase in the early 19th-century song My Country, ’Tis of Thee. The Liberty Bell, inscribed with Leviticus 25:10, a Bible verse exhorting people to “proclaim liberty throughout all the land unto all the inhabitants thereof,” was in use in Philadelphia before the Revolutionary War. It became a rallying point for those fighting to abolish slavery and for supporters of giving women the right to vote and of civil rights.
DEADLOCK: Putin has vowed to continue fighting unless Ukraine cedes more land, while talks have been paused with no immediate results expected, the Kremlin said Russia on Friday said that peace talks with Kyiv were on “pause” as Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy warned that Russian President Vladimir Putin still wanted to capture the whole of Ukraine. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump said that he was running out of patience with Putin, and the NATO alliance said it would bolster its eastern front after Russian drones were shot down in Polish airspace this week. The latest blow to faltering diplomacy came as Russia’s army staged major military drills with its key ally Belarus. Despite Trump forcing the warring sides to hold direct talks and hosting Putin in Alaska, there
North Korea has executed people for watching or distributing foreign television shows, including popular South Korean dramas, as part of an intensifying crackdown on personal freedoms, a UN human rights report said on Friday. Surveillance has grown more pervasive since 2014 with the help of new technologies, while punishments have become harsher — including the introduction of the death penalty for offences such as sharing foreign TV dramas, the report said. The curbs make North Korea the most restrictive country in the world, said the 14-page UN report, which was based on interviews with more than 300 witnesses and victims who had
COMFORT WOMEN CLASH: Japan has strongly rejected South Korean court rulings ordering the government to provide reparations to Korean victims of sexual slavery The Japanese government yesterday defended its stance on wartime sexual slavery and described South Korean court rulings ordering Japanese compensation as violations of international law, after UN investigators criticized Tokyo for failing to ensure truth-finding and reparations for the victims. In its own response to UN human rights rapporteurs, South Korea called on Japan to “squarely face up to our painful history” and cited how Tokyo’s refusal to comply with court orders have denied the victims payment. The statements underscored how the two Asian US allies still hold key differences on the issue, even as they pause their on-and-off disputes over historical
CONSOLIDATION: The Indonesian president has used the moment to replace figures from former president Jokowi’s tenure with loyal allies In removing Indonesia’s finance minister and U-turning on protester demands, the leader of Southeast Asia’s biggest economy is scrambling to restore public trust while seizing a chance to install loyalists after deadly riots last month, experts say. Demonstrations that were sparked by low wages, unemployment and anger over lawmakers’ lavish perks grew after footage spread of a paramilitary police vehicle running over a delivery motorcycle driver. The ensuing riots, which rights groups say left at least 10 dead and hundreds detained, were the biggest of Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto’s term, and the ex-general is now calling on the public to restore their
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