A 17-year-old vocational school student from rural China became a celebrity on social media after reaching the final round of a math competition, beating many others from top universities and raising questions about the education system.
Jiang Ping (姜萍), who is studying fashion design, finished 12th in the Alibaba Global Math Competition, one of 802 who made it to the final round — an eight-hour test that took place yesterday.
A video that included an interview with Jiang got more than 800,000 likes and 90,000 comments after it was posted on social media by Damo Academy, the organizer of the contest.
Photo: AP
Most expressed their amazement, while some asked if it was real.
Jiang says in the video interview that she did not think she deserved to join the competition, even though she enjoys working on advanced math as it “brings out my desire to explore.”
Congratulations poured in. People visited her parents’ home in a village in Jiangsu Province on China’s east coast with alcohol and money to show support. Her pictures were shown on the walls of shopping malls in her hometown, Lianshui. Zhejiang University and Jiangsu University praised her on their Sina Weibo accounts.
While it was unclear how Jiang ended up in vocational school, her story still reminded some in China of the inequality between rural and urban areas and how that can make it harder for even talented students to climb the economic ladder.
“While Jiang Ping is openly celebrated, many Chinese feel deep down inside that her story highlights the hopelessness of Chinese education,” said Jiang Xueqin, a China-based education researcher. “The odds are fundamentally stacked against ordinary Chinese, without power, wealth, or guanxi [關係, connections].”
Inequality in education appears to have worsened in the past few years. Spending on education in rural areas was 17 percent less than in cities in 2019 for the nine years of compulsory education in China, which does not include high school.
It was only 2 percent lower in 2013, based on calculations from data in a Peking University report on the urban-rural gap in per capita expenditure.
Seventy percent of students in China’s vocational schools are from rural areas, Chinese Ministry of Education data show.
The high percentage suggests that the education system works like a caste system, Jiang Xueqin said.
Jiang Ping is the only vocational school student among all the finalists. The others, who are mostly Chinese, mainly come from top-tier universities such as the University of Cambridge, the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the California Institute of Technology, as well as China’s top two, Tsinghua University and Peking University.
The winners are to receive US$2,000 to US$30,000.
Jiang did well enough on the entrance exam to go to high school, the Chinese Communist Party secretary of her vocational school told state broadcaster China Central Television.
The secretary said she applied to the vocational school instead of a high school because her older sister and good friends were students there, while the Chinese media said it was because she came from a poor family, and the vocational school gave her a scholarship.
Attempts to reach Jiang were unsuccessful.
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