Ceasefire talks between Israel and Hamas have reached an impasse following the Jewish state’s ground offensive on the outskirts of the Gazan city of Rafah, Qatari Prime Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani said yesterday.
Over the past few weeks, “we have seen some momentum building, but unfortunately things didn’t move in the right direction,” Al Thani said at the Qatar Economic Forum. “Right now, we are in a status of almost a stalemate.”
Negotiations to secure at least a pause in hostilities in the seven-month war have been deadlocked for months, with the two sides far apart on elements such as the status of Israeli troops in Gaza and the terms of a release of hostages held by Hamas and the freeing of Palestinian prisoners.
Photo: AFP
International mediators include Qatar, Egypt and the US.
Israel has at the same time begun what it calls a limited expansion of the military campaign into Rafah, where more than 1.4 million Palestinians had sought refuge from the conflict and some are now fleeing.
Troops have begun to enter parts of the city, while fighting has resumed in northern areas of the enclave as Hamas starts to regroup.
The prime minister defended Qatar’s decision to host Hamas’ political bureau in the country, saying the Iran-backed group’s presence has in the past helped mediate other hostage negotiations and keeps lines of communication open for future talks.
Qatar has previously said it hosts Hamas in Doha at the request of the US.
Helping to resolve conflict is at the heart of Qatar’s foreign policy, said Al Thani, who is also Qatar’s minister of foreign affairs.
Still, “our job is limited in mediation role,” he said.
Israel has been critical of what it says is Qatar’s reluctance to pressure Hamas to make concessions in the ceasefire talks, which aim to bring an end to a war that began when Hamas militants went on a deadly rampage in southern Israel on Oct. 7 last year.
About 35,000 Palestinians have died in the subsequent conflict, health authorities in Hamas-run Gaza said.
Hamas is designated as a terrorist organization by the US and the EU.
About 450,000 people have left Rafah, near the Egyptian border, in recent days, the UN agency for Palestinian refugees said, warning those fleeing “face constant exhaustion, hunger and fear.”
Israel has warned civilians to flee before an expected full-scale assault. The military says it needs to attack Rafah to target thousands of remaining Hamas fighters and some leaders it believes are based in the city.
Israel’s invasion of Rafah has “set us back a little bit,” Al Thani said.
“There is a fundamental difference between the two parties. There is a party who wants to end the war and then talk about the hostages, and then there is a party who wants the hostages and wants to continue the war,” he added.
He appeared to be referring to the Hamas demand for the ceasefire to be permanent, which Israel would not accept.
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