South Korea has delayed the planned launch of its first military spy satellite set for tomorrow, officials said, days after rival North Korea said it had put its own spy satellite into orbit for the first time.
Under a contract with SpaceX, South Korea is to launch five spy satellites by 2025, and its first launch using SpaceX’s Falcon 9 rocket had been scheduled to take place at California’s Vandenberg Air Force Base in the US.
The South Korean Ministry of National Defense yesterday said in a brief statement that the launch was delayed due to weather conditions.
Photo: AP
Ministry officials said the launch was tentatively rescheduled for Saturday, but it was not a fixed date.
South Korea has no military reconnaissance satellites of its own and partially resorts to using US spy satellites to monitor moves by North Korea.
After two launch failures earlier this year, North Korea said it successfully placed its Malligyong-1 spy satellite into orbit on Nov. 21.
South Korea said it had confirmed that the satellite entered orbit, but said it needed more time to verify whether it is working properly.
Pyongyang yesterday said that North Korean leader Kim Jong-un reviewed imagery taken by the Malligyong-1 satellite of the White House and the Pentagon in Washington and US aircraft carriers at a navy base and a shipyard in Virginia.
North Korea earlier said the satellite also transmitted photographs of US military facilities in Guam and Hawaii, as well as key sites in South Korea.
North Korea has not yet released those satellite photographs. Outside experts remain skeptical about whether the North Korean satellite can send high-resolution imagery and perform proper military reconnaissance.
The North Korean launch invited strong condemnations from Japan, South Korea, the US and others.
It contravened UN Security Council resolutions that ban any satellite liftoffs by North Korea because they are considered disguised tests of the country’s long-range missile technology.
Kim has said spy satellites would allow his country to better monitor its rivals and enhance the precision-strike capability of its nuclear-capable missiles.
The satellite launch flamed animosities between the rival Koreas, with both nations taking steps to breach their previous military agreement meant to ease frontline military tensions.
Spy satellites were among the high-tech weapons systems that Kim has publicly vowed to introduce. Since last year, North Korea has conducted about 100 ballistic missile tests in part of efforts to modernize its arsenal of weapons targeting South Korea and the US.
In response, South Korea and the United States have expanded their military training and enhanced “regular visibility” of US strategic assets, such as aircraft carriers, nuclear-capable bombers and a nuclear-armed submarine in the Korean Peninsula.
North Korean leader Kim Jong-un sent Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) greetings with what appeared to be restrained rhetoric that comes as Pyongyang moves closer to Russia and depends less on its long-time Asian ally. Kim wished “the Chinese people greater success in building a modern socialist country,” in a reply message to Xi for his congratulations on North Korea’s birthday, the state-run Korean Central News Agency reported yesterday. The 190-word dispatch had little of the florid language that had been a staple of their correspondence, which has declined significantly this year, an analysis by Seoul-based specialist service NK Pro showed. It said
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