A Ukrainian unit on Wednesday said that it had routed a Russian brigade near the frontline stronghold of Bakhmut in an incident underlining the task facing the Kremlin as it carries out what it calls a “very difficult” military operation.
The unit’s claim appeared to buttress comments by Yevgeny Prigozhin, the head of the Wagner private army, who on Tuesday said that the Russian brigade had abandoned its positions in Bakhmut, Moscow’s primary target in its winter offensive and scene of the bloodiest ground combat in Europe since World War II.
Colonel General Oleksandr Syrskyi, who heads Ukraine’s ground forces, said Russian units in some parts of Bakhmut had retreated by up to 2km as the result of counterattacks.
Photo: EPA-EFE
He gave no further details, while Reuters was unable to independently confirm the situation on the ground.
Wagner units have led a months-long Russian assault on the eastern Ukrainian city, suffering heavy losses, but Ukrainian forces say the offensive is stalling.
“The special military operation continues. This is a very difficult operation, and, of course, certain goals have been achieved in a year,” Russia’s state-owned TASS news agency quoted Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov as telling a Bosnian Serb television channel.
“We managed to beat up the Ukrainian military machine quite a bit,” Peskov said, citing Russian missile strikes in Ukraine. “This work will continue.”
Peskov said he had no doubt that Bakhmut “will be captured and will be kept under control.”
He also said the Russian campaign in eastern Ukraine was proceeding slowly because Russia “is not waging war.”
“Waging war is a completely different matter — it means complete destruction of infrastructure, it means complete destruction of cities,” he said. “We are not doing this. We are trying to preserve infrastructure and preserve human lives.”
Peskov’s comments did not address claims that the Russian 72nd Separate Motor-rifle Brigade had abandoned positions on the southwestern outskirts of Bakhmut.
In a statement, the Ukrainian Third Separate Assault Brigade said: “It’s official. Prigozhin’s report about the flight of Russia’s 72nd Independent Motorized Rifle Brigade from near Bakhmut and the ‘500 corpses’ of Russians left behind is true.”
A Russian brigade is typically formed of several thousand troops.
“Our army is fleeing. The 72nd Brigade pissed away 3 square km this morning, where I had lost around 500 men,” Prigozhin said on Tuesday, saying that his troops were receiving only 10 percent of the shells they needed.
In a statement on social media, Prigozhin later said that Wagner forces had advanced 170m.
Ukrainian troops were confined to an area of 2.25km2 and were coming under pressure in western districts dotted with high-rise apartments, he said.
Prigozhin has clashed with the Russian Ministry of Defense and expressed concerns about a promised Ukrainian counteroffensive to recapture territory Russia occupied after the invasion was launched on Feb. 24 last year.
Ukrainian military analyst Roman Svitan said the successes near Bakhmut amounted to the beginning of the counteroffensive.
“We are the ones who launched the moves to advance,” Svitan told Ukrainian NV Radio. “We can say that the offensive that we have been expecting for at least the past six months got underway about a week ago.”
Ukrainian Deputy Minister of Defense Hanna Malyar wrote on Telegram that pro-Kyiv units had not lost a single position in Bakhmut on Wednesday.
Russian troops invaded Ukraine in what Moscow calls a “special military operation” and initially captured large amounts of territory, but Kyiv’s forces pushed back. Western officials estimate that more than 200,000 Russian soldiers have been killed or wounded.
In his evening video address, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy named the Third Brigade and noted its report “about the flight of Russia’s 72nd Independent Motorized Rifle Brigade from near Bakhmut.”
In Brussels, NATO’s top military official said the war would increasingly be a battle between large numbers of poorly trained Russian troops with outdated equipment and a smaller Ukrainian force with better Western weapons and training.
Admiral Rob Bauer, a Dutch army officer who chairs NATO’s military committee, said that Russia was deploying T-54 tanks — a model designed in the years after World War II.
In Washington, US Attorney General Merrick Garland said he had authorized the first transfer of forfeited Russian assets for use in Ukraine.
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