Thu, May 04, 2023 page6

• Crowds await rescue at Sudan’s main seaport

  • AP, CAIRO
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  Exhausted Sudanese and foreigners joined growing crowds at Sudan’s main seaport on Tuesday, waiting to be evacuated from the chaos-stricken nation.

  After more than two weeks of fighting, areas of the capital, Khartoum, appear increasingly abandoned.

  The battle for control of Sudan erupted on April 15, after months of escalating tensions between the military, led by General Abdel-Fattah al-Burhan, and a rival paramilitary group called the Rapid Support Forces, commanded by General Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo.

  

  People wait before boarding a Saudi Arabian military ship at Port Sudan in Sudan yesterday.

  Photo: AP

  Other nations have tried to convince the two generals to stop the fighting and come to the negotiating table.

  The government of South Sudan, which officially split from Sudan in 2011, on Tuesday said that the two rival generals have agreed in “principle” on a week-long cease-fire starting today, and on engaging in peace talks.

  The statement did not elaborate on the possible venue or timing for the talks.

  South Sudanese President Salva Kiir spoke with al-Burhan and Dagalo over the telephone, the government said in a statement. There was no immediate comment from either the army or the paramilitary.

  Meanwhile, civilians were packing buses and trucks for Sudan’s northern border with Egypt.

  Many others headed to Port Sudan, on the country’s Red Sea coast. The relative calm of the port city, from which many foreign governments have evacuated their citizens, seemed the safer option.

  “Much of the capital has become empty,” said Abdalla al-Fatih, a Khartoum resident who fled with his family to Port Sudan on Monday.

  He said they had been trapped for two weeks and that by now, everyone on his street had left.

  When they arrived in Port Sudan after a 20-hour journey, they found thousands, including many women and children, camping outside the port area.

  Many had been in the open air for more than a week, with no food or basic services in the sweltering heat. Others crowded into mosques or hotels inside the city.

  Tariq Abdel-Hameed was one of about 2,000 Syrians in Port Sudan hoping to get out by sea or air. About 200 Syrians have been evacuated since the crisis began, including 35 on Friday on a vessel bound for Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

  The first Damascus-bound flight was scheduled to take off later on Tuesday, Abdel-Hameed said, with about 200 on board, mostly pregnant women and sick people.

  At the congested crossing points with Egypt, thousands of families have waited for days inside buses or sought temporary shelter in the border town of Wadi Halfa.

  Yusuf Abdel-Rahman, a Sudanese university student, said he and his family entered Egypt through the Ashkit border crossing late on Monday.

  They had first gone to another crossing point, Arqin, but said it was too crowded to make the attempt.

  Families with children and the sick were stranded in the desert landscape with no food and water, waiting for visas which are mandatory for Sudanese men to enter Egypt, he said.

  In Khartoum, Abdel-Rahman said he had seen widespread destruction and looting.

  He knows many people whose homes have been commandeered by the paramilitary forces and thinks they are lucky to have left before their home was stormed.

  “We could have ended up dead bodies,” he said.

  The fighting has displaced at least 334,000 people inside Sudan, and sent tens of thousands more to neighboring countries — Egypt, Chad, South Sudan, the Central African Republic and Ethiopia, according to UN agencies.
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