The US House of Representatives on Friday voted to reinstate tariffs on solar panel imports from several Southeast Asian countries after US President Joe Biden paused them in a bid to boost solar installations in the US, a key part of his climate agenda.
The 221-202 vote sends the measure to the US Senate, where lawmakers from both parties have expressed similar concerns about what many call unfair competition from China. Biden has vowed to veto the measure if it reaches his desk.
The House vote would overturn Biden’s action last year pausing threatened tariffs that had led to delays or cancellations of hundreds of solar projects across the US.
Twelve Democrats joined 209 Republicans to support the override measure. Eight Republicans and 194 Democrats opposed it.
Some US manufacturers say that China has essentially moved operations to four Southeast Asian countries — Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia and Cambodia — to skirt strict anti-dumping rules that limit imports from China.
A US Department of Commerce inquiry last year found likely trade contraventions involving Chinese products. Biden halted the tariffs for two years before the department’s investigation was completed.
The White House said that Biden’s action was “necessary to satisfy the demand for reliable and clean energy,” while providing “certainty for jobs and investments in the solar supply chain and the solar installation market.”
Before Biden acted, the threat of tariffs from the department inquiry had led to delays or cancellations of hundreds of solar projects in the US as investors moved to protect themselves against potential penalties as high as US$1 billion that could be imposed retroactively.
The US industry says that imports of solar panels are needed as solar installations ramp up to meet increased demand for renewable energy. Solar power is a key part of Biden’s goal to achieve 100 percent clean electricity by 2035.
US Representative Jason Smith on Friday said that restoring the tariffs would hold China accountable while protecting US jobs and workers.
Tariffs would protect US manufacturers who are facing unfair competition from China, which is subsidizing its panels and selling them at low prices, Smith said.
“These trade abuses are well-known to all of us in this chamber,” said Smith, chairman of the tax-writing US House Committee on Ways and Means.
“By shipping its products through Cambodia, Malaysia, Taiwan and Vietnam, [Chinese officials] have set up a scheme that cheats American workers and consumers,” Smith said. “We know there’s wrongdoing going on. We know China is cheating, and that’s precisely why members of both parties were stunned and disappointed when the White House made the misguided decision” to halt the tariffs for two years.
US Representative Earl Blumenauer said the House action would “punish US workers” and the solar industry “and set us back on our climate goals.”
US Representative Judy Chu (趙美心) said the two-year pause was “not a perfect solution,” but offered “a short-term bridge” as the US solar industry moves to produce more solar panels at home.
American Council on Renewable Energy president and CEO Gregory Wetstone said that if enacted, the House proposal — and its retroactive tariffs — “would have a devastating impact on US solar deployment.”
Many new solar projects have already been delayed due to a global shortage of photovoltaic panels, Wetstone said.
The House measure puts tens of thousands of good-paying jobs at risk and could seriously undermine the success of the landmark climate law enacted last year “even as scientists’ warnings about the impacts of global climate change are increasingly dire,” he said.
The Philippines yesterday said its coast guard would acquire 40 fast patrol craft from France, with plans to deploy some of them in disputed areas of the South China Sea. The deal is the “largest so far single purchase” in Manila’s ongoing effort to modernize its coast guard, with deliveries set to start in four years, Philippine Coast Guard Commandant Admiral Ronnie Gil Gavan told a news conference. He declined to provide specifications for the vessels, which Manila said would cost 25.8 billion pesos (US$440 million), to be funded by development aid from the French government. He said some of the vessels would
CARGO PLANE VECTOR: Officials said they believe that attacks involving incendiary devices on planes was the work of Russia’s military intelligence agency the GRU Western security officials suspect Russian intelligence was behind a plot to put incendiary devices in packages on cargo planes headed to North America, including one that caught fire at a courier hub in Germany and another that ignited in a warehouse in England. Poland last month said that it had arrested four people suspected to be linked to a foreign intelligence operation that carried out sabotage and was searching for two others. Lithuania’s prosecutor general Nida Grunskiene on Tuesday said that there were an unspecified number of people detained in several countries, offering no elaboration. The events come as Western officials say
Hundreds of thousands of Guyana citizens living at home and abroad would receive a payout of about US$478 each after the country announced it was distributing its “mind-boggling” oil wealth. The grant of 100,000 Guyanese dollars would be available to any citizen of the South American country aged 18 and older with a valid passport or identification card. Guyanese citizens who normally live abroad would be eligible, but must be in Guyana to collect the payment. The payout was originally planned as a 200,000 Guyanese dollar grant for each household in the country, but was reframed after concerns that some citizens, including
A plane bringing Israeli soccer supporters home from Amsterdam landed at Israel’s Ben Gurion airport on Friday after a night of violence that Israeli and Dutch officials condemned as “anti-Semitic.” Dutch police said 62 arrests were made in connection with the violence, which erupted after a UEFA Europa League soccer tie between Amsterdam club Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv. Israeli flag carrier El Al said it was sending six planes to the Netherlands to bring the fans home, after the first flight carrying evacuees landed on Friday afternoon, the Israeli Airports Authority said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also ordered