Ibrahim Mohamed turned in his hospital bed to find the patient next to him had died, but fighting that had erupted in Sudan’s capital hours earlier meant the body could not be moved.
Battles since April 15 between the forces of two rival generals have turned Khartoum into a war zone, shuttering hospitals and preventing health professionals from providing care.
By the time Mohamed, a 25-year-old leukemia patient, was finally evacuated from the Khartoum Teaching Hospital on Tuesday last week, the body was still there.
Photo: Reuters
“Because of the intense fighting, the person could not be moved and buried,” said Mohamed’s father, Mohamed Ibrahim, 62.
Attiya Abdullah, general secretary of the Sudanese doctors’ union, said the same was happening in other hospitals.
“Decomposing dead bodies are kept in wards” for lack of anywhere else to put them, Abdullah said.
With explosions, heavy gunfire and airstrikes that have killed hundreds in the capital and in other parts of the nation, “morgues are packed and the streets are littered with bodies,” he said.
Urban warfare between forces loyal to Sudanese army chief Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and his deputy-turned-rival, Mohamed Hamdan Daglo, the commander of the powerful paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), has triggered a “complete and total collapse of the healthcare system,” he added.
As Ibrahim waited with his son in the hospital ward under ceaseless blasts, “the stench filled the room,” the father said, made worse by power outages in the baking heat.
“We could either stay in the pungent room, or go outside and be met with gunfire,” he said.
At about 1pm on Tuesday last week, after three days with no food, water or electricity, the father and his son finally left, but not to safety.
“The hospital was being shelled,” Ibrahim said.
The doctors’ union said that 13 hospitals nationwide had been shelled and 19 others evacuated since fighting began.
At least eight people have died in attacks on health facilities, the WHO reported.
“The RSF and the army were fighting right outside the hospital,” Ibrahim said, adding that some of those evacuating were hit by gunfire themselves.
When the bombs start falling near hospital premises, doctors face a grim choice.
“We find ourselves forced to let patients leave,” Abdullah said. “If they stay, they would be killed.”
Ibrahim managed to shield his sick son from the crossfire, but “had to go on foot” through the streets, dashing from one safe point to another.
It took them five hours to get home “safely, but my son’s health has deteriorated since,” the father said.
With nearly three-quarters of hospitals shuttered and “operational hospitals only providing emergency services,” Abdullah said there was nowhere else Mohamed could go.
“I just want all of this to stop so I can take my son to be treated,” his father said.
Abdullah said that even the hospitals that have remained open, receiving mostly gunshot wounds, “are at risk of closure at any time.”
“They don’t have enough surgical equipment, not enough fuel to run generators, not enough ambulances or blood,” he said.
The WHO said 413 people had been killed and 3,551 wounded in the fighting across Sudan, but the actual death toll is thought to be far higher, with doctors and humanitarian staff unable to reach those in need.
“Some hospitals have had the same team working” for eight days straight, Abdullah said. “Some have only one surgeon. All are extremely exhausted.”
Medics have made daily appeals for a ceasefire to allow humanitarian access to move through, transport the wounded and bury the dead, but brief lulls in the fighting in Khartoum have repeatedly given way to the crackle of gunfire, cutting through the momentary silence, and no truce has taken hold.
As civilians rallied on social media to find any sources of medication for chronically ill relatives, UNICEF has warned power cuts and fuel shortages were putting at risk the cold storage of more than US$40 million of vaccines and insulin.
On Friday last week, as a third ceasefire collapsed, the doctors’ union shared advice on Facebook on how to handle, shroud and bury decomposing bodies.
Airlines in Australia, Hong Kong, India, Malaysia and Singapore yesterday canceled flights to and from the Indonesian island of Bali, after a nearby volcano catapulted an ash tower into the sky. Australia’s Jetstar, Qantas and Virgin Australia all grounded flights after Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki on Flores island spewed a 9km tower a day earlier. Malaysia Airlines, AirAsia, India’s IndiGo and Singapore’s Scoot also listed flights as canceled. “Volcanic ash poses a significant threat to safe operations of the aircraft in the vicinity of volcanic clouds,” AirAsia said as it announced several cancelations. Multiple eruptions from the 1,703m twin-peaked volcano in
A plane bringing Israeli soccer supporters home from Amsterdam landed at Israel’s Ben Gurion airport on Friday after a night of violence that Israeli and Dutch officials condemned as “anti-Semitic.” Dutch police said 62 arrests were made in connection with the violence, which erupted after a UEFA Europa League soccer tie between Amsterdam club Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv. Israeli flag carrier El Al said it was sending six planes to the Netherlands to bring the fans home, after the first flight carrying evacuees landed on Friday afternoon, the Israeli Airports Authority said. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu also ordered
Former US House of Representatives speaker Nancy Pelosi said if US President Joe Biden had ended his re-election bid sooner, the Democratic Party could have held a competitive nominating process to choose his replacement. “Had the president gotten out sooner, there may have been other candidates in the race,” Pelosi said in an interview on Thursday published by the New York Times the next day. “The anticipation was that, if the president were to step aside, that there would be an open primary,” she said. Pelosi said she thought the Democratic candidate, US Vice President Kamala Harris, “would have done
Farmer Liu Bingyong used to make a tidy profit selling milk but is now leaking cash — hit by a dairy sector crisis that embodies several of China’s economic woes. Milk is not a traditional mainstay of Chinese diets, but the Chinese government has long pushed people to drink more, citing its health benefits. The country has expanded its dairy production capacity and imported vast numbers of cattle in recent years as Beijing pursues food self-sufficiency. However, chronically low consumption has left the market sloshing with unwanted milk — driving down prices and pushing farmers to the brink — while