The largest Muslim rebel group in the Philippines said yesterday its leader had died of a heart attack in mid-July but pledged to resume peace talks to end a separatist war that has killed at least 120,000 people.
Hashim Salamat, an elderly Islamic preacher rarely seen in public, died on July 13, said Ghazali Jaafar, chief political officer of the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF).
PHOTO: REUTERS
Al Haj Murad -- a Muslim militant since the 1960s who rose to become military chief of the group's estimated 12,500 fighters -- has replaced Salamat as chairman, Jaafar told a radio station on the strife-torn southern island of Mindanao.
Murad, a civil engineer by training, is in his mid-50s. A polished orator, he is usually clad in combat fatigues but is viewed as more of a moderate.
"He is the kind of man who can balance the hardliners and the moderates. He's a man of flexibility," Eid Kabalu, the MILF's spokesman, told reporters.
He affirmed the "commitment to resume peace talks" by the biggest of four rebel groups seeking an Islamic state in the south of the mainly Roman Catholic country.
The talks were expected to resume soon in Malaysia.
The Muslim nation is again acting as broker after previous negotiations to end 31 years of violence stalled in late 2001.
Eduardo Ermita, the chief government negotiator, told reporters he believed there was a smooth transition of power in the MILF.
"I think it will contribute to the hastening of the peace process," he said of Murad's rise to chairman. "We are just awaiting the invitation from the Malaysian government."
Under Salamat's command, the MILF was accused by intelligence agencies of allowing its camps to be used as training grounds for Jemaah Islamiah, a Southeast Asian militant group linked to Osama bin Laden's al-Qaeda network.
At the time of his death, he was facing murder charges over several deadly bombings on Mindanao earlier this year.
The MILF has denied any links to Jemaah Islamiah or other terror groups and says it was not behind the recent bombings.
Salamat, who was supposed to lead the MILF side at the peace talks in Kuala Lumpur, died at his home in Mindanao after being bed-ridden for two weeks, Kabalu said.
"It's quite telling about the Muslim community in Mindanao that they can keep this thing a secret for so long," said one Asian diplomat. "They will never betray people like this."
The soft-spoken guerrilla leader, who at one time lived in a fortified house at a remote MILF jungle camp, is believed to have spent at least part of his time in Malaysia in recent years.
"He was 70 years old. That's just an estimate because we don't celebrate birthdays," Kabalu said.
WAKE-UP CALL: Firms in the private sector were not taking basic precautions, despite the cyberthreats from China and Russia, a US cybersecurity official said A ninth US telecom firm has been confirmed to have been hacked as part of a sprawling Chinese espionage campaign that gave officials in Beijing access to private texts and telephone conversations of an unknown number of Americans, a top White House official said on Friday. Officials from the administration of US President Joe Biden this month said that at least eight telecommunications companies, as well as dozens of nations, had been affected by the Chinese hacking blitz known as Salt Typhoon. US Deputy National Security Adviser for Cyber and Emerging Technologies Anne Neuberger on Friday told reporters that a ninth victim
Russia and Ukraine have exchanged prisoners of war in the latest such swap that saw the release of hundreds of captives and was brokered with the help of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), officials said on Monday. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said that 189 Ukrainian prisoners, including military personnel, border guards and national guards — along with two civilians — were freed. He thanked the UAE for helping negotiate the exchange. The Russian Ministry of Defense said that 150 Russian troops were freed from captivity as part of the exchange in which each side released 150 people. The reason for the discrepancy in numbers
A shark attack off Egypt’s Red Sea coast killed a tourist and injured another, authorities said on Sunday, with an Italian Ministry of Foreign Affairs source identifying both as Italian nationals. “Two foreigners were attacked by a shark in the northern Marsa Alam area, which led to the injury of one and the death of the other,” the Egyptian Ministry of Environment said in a statement. A source at the Italian foreign ministry said that the man killed was a 48-year-old resident of Rome. The injured man was 69 years old. They were both taken to hospital in Port Ghalib, about 50km north
MISSING: Prosecutors urged the company to move workers out of poor living conditions to hotels, but residents said many workers had already left the town Brazil has stopped issuing temporary work visas for BYD, the Brazilian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said on Friday, in the wake of accusations that some workers at a site owned by the Chinese electric vehicle producer had been victims of human trafficking. The announcement came days after labor authorities said they found 163 Chinese workers who had been brought to Brazil irregularly in “slavery-like” conditions at the BYD factory construction site in the northeastern state of Bahia. The workers were employed by contractor Jinjiang Group, which has denied any wrongdoing. Later, the authorities also said the workers were victims of human trafficking,