Pig farming at scale continues to be the trend with most pig farms averaging about 900 pigs, while farms with fewer than 200 pigs continue to decrease, according to the Ministry of Agriculture’s most recent swine census.
Multiple factors influence the exit of smaller pig farms, including rising overhead costs as a result of regulations on wastewater emissions and waste treatment, Department of Animal Industry Director-General Lee Yi-chien (李宜謙) said.
The disinclination of younger generations to pick up the family business among small-scale farms is another reason, Lee said.
Photo: Yang Yuan-ting, Taipei Times
As a result, domestic pig farming is trending toward large-scale farming with a focus on high efficiency and high returns, Lee said.
The ministry’s biannual pig farm census showed that Taiwan had a total of 5,564 pig farms as of November last year, 40 less than in May.
There were a total of 5,206,927 pigs across all farms, the ministry said.
The previous average number of pigs at husbandry farms stood at about 800, but now it is 900, Lee said.
Peripheral industries, such as butchering, processing, transportation, feed manufacturing and retail, have a combined value of NT$200 billion (US$6.1 billion), Lee said, adding that recent policies aimed at growing the industry through investments exceeding NT$10 billion have seen an increased average of piglets being born.
Previously, a sow would give birth to 11 piglets on average, but newer methodologies and technology have increased it to 13, Lee added.
Should Taiwan’s application to the World Organization for Animal Health to be recognized as a swine fever-free country be approved this year, international pork exports would become possible, Lee said.
However, budget cuts would harm the ministry’s efforts to promote disease prevention awareness and overseas sales, Lee added.
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party lawmakers have cut the ministry’s public relations and media funding by 60 percent, reduced administrative funding by 30 percent, and slashed budgets for overseas and domestic travel, Lee said.
Lee said the reduced budget would prevent the ministry from dispatching agents to pig farms for consultation, inspection and disease prevention.
The reduction in media promotion fees could also hamper Taiwan’s foothold in the Singaporean and Philippine markets, he said, adding that the ministry would be hard-pressed to expand into new markets with limited funding.
Global bodies should stop excluding Taiwan for political reasons, President William Lai (賴清德) told Pope Francis in a letter, adding that he agrees war has no winners. The Vatican is one of only 12 countries to retain formal diplomatic ties with Taiwan, and Taipei has watched with concern efforts by Beijing and the Holy See to improve ties. In October, the Vatican and China extended an accord on the appointment of Catholic bishops in China for four years, pointing to a new level of trust between the two parties. Lai, writing to the pope in response to the pontiff’s message on Jan. 1’s
A Vietnamese migrant worker on Thursday won the NT$12 million (US$383,590) jackpot on a scratch-off lottery ticket she bought from a lottery shop in Changhua County’s Puyan Township (埔鹽), Taiwan Lottery Co said yesterday. The lottery winner, who is in her 30s and married, said she would continue to work in Taiwan and send her winnings to her family in Vietnam to improve their life. More Taiwanese and migrant workers have flocked to the lottery shop on Sec 2 of Jhangshuei Road (彰水路) to share in the luck. The shop owner, surnamed Chen (陳), said that his shop has been open for just
HOLIDAY EXERCISE: National forest recreation areas from north to south offer travelers a wide choice of sights to connect with nature and enjoy its benefits Hiking is a good way to improve one’s health, the Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency said, as it released a list of national forest recreation areas that travelers can visit during the Lunar New Year holiday. Taking a green shower of phytoncides in the woods could boost one’s immunity system and metabolism, agency Director-General Lin Hwa-ching (林華慶) cited a Japanese study as saying. For people visiting northern Taiwan, Lin recommended the Dongyanshan National Forest Recreation Area in Taoyuan’s Fusing District (復興). Once an important plantation in the north, Dongyanshan (東眼山) has a number of historic monuments, he said. The area is broadly covered by
TAKE BREAKS: A woman developed cystitis by refusing to get up to use the bathroom while playing mahjong for fear of disturbing her winning streak, a doctor said People should stand up and move around often while traveling or playing mahjong during the Lunar New Year holiday, as prolonged sitting can lead to cystitis or hemorrhoids, doctors said. Yuan’s General Hospital urologist Lee Tsung-hsi (李宗熹) said that he treated a 63-year-old woman surnamed Chao (趙) who had been sitting motionless and holding off going to the bathroom, increasing her risk of bladder infection. Chao would drink beverages and not urinate for several hours while playing mahjong with friends and family, especially when she was on a winning streak, afraid that using the bathroom would ruin her luck, he said. She had