Middle-aged women face heightened risk of otosclerosis, abnormal bone growth of the middle ear that can lead to hearing loss, doctors said.
Otosclerosis is a condition caused by abnormal growth of sponge-like bone in the middle ear, which can harden and prevent the regular vibration of the ear bones required to transmit soundwaves to the brain, said Chen Hou-kuang (陳厚匡) of Asia University Hospital’s otolaryngology department.
A 46-year-old Taichung woman noticed that her hearing had been slowly deteriorating for several years, Chen said.
Photo: Chen Chien-chih, Taipei Times
She described a gradual decline in the hearing in her left ear coupled with tinnitus because she would need higher volumes to hear the television, could not hear what family members were talking about and her voice had gotten louder in arguments with her husband, Chen said.
Her family recognized something was wrong and took her to see a doctor, with a scan showing that her eardrum was not damaged and there was no sign of infection.
Despite the lack of a cause being determined, the hearing in her left ear had deteriorated to “moderate hearing loss,” he said.
Doctors arranged a CT scan and ruled out an inner ear infection or a tumor, finding that her hearing loss was caused by hindered transmission of soundwaves to the inner ear, rather than damage to the nerve pathways to the brain, he added.
She was diagnosed with otosclerosis and an operation restored her hearing, he said.
The condition is common in middle-aged women and usually develops slowly, with symptoms difficult to spot in the early stages, Chen said.
It is only when the condition worsens that hearing loss is noticed, so it is often mistaken as a sign of old age and the best time for treatment is often missed, he added.
Otosclerosis can be treated and hearing restored by inserting a synthetic bone implant to reconstruct the stapes bone of the middle ear, an operation that has a success rate of up to 80 percent for experienced surgeons, Chen said.
People who have mild hearing loss or who are not able to undergo the operation can consider hearing devices if needed, he said, adding that they should have regular hearing checks to track the progress of the condition.
If left untreated, otosclerosis can spread to the cochlea, causing more serious hearing loss and increasing the risk of the condition spreading to the other ear, he said.
A medical professional should be consulted any time there are perceived changes in hearing, he added.
An essay competition jointly organized by a local writing society and a publisher affiliated with the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) might have contravened the Act Governing Relations Between the People of the Taiwan Area and the Mainland Area (臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例), the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said on Thursday. “In this case, the partner organization is clearly an agency under the CCP’s Fujian Provincial Committee,” MAC Deputy Minister and spokesperson Liang Wen-chieh (梁文傑) said at a news briefing in Taipei. “It also involves bringing Taiwanese students to China with all-expenses-paid arrangements to attend award ceremonies and camps,” Liang said. Those two “characteristics” are typically sufficient
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake that struck about 33km off the coast of Hualien City was the "main shock" in a series of quakes in the area, with aftershocks expected over the next three days, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Prior to the magnitude 5.9 quake shaking most of Taiwan at 6:53pm yesterday, six other earthquakes stronger than a magnitude of 4, starting with a magnitude 5.5 quake at 6:09pm, occurred in the area. CWA Seismological Center Director Wu Chien-fu (吳健富) confirmed that the quakes were all part of the same series and that the magnitude 5.5 temblor was
The brilliant blue waters, thick foliage and bucolic atmosphere on this seemingly idyllic archipelago deep in the Pacific Ocean belie the key role it now plays in a titanic geopolitical struggle. Palau is again on the front line as China, and the US and its allies prepare their forces in an intensifying contest for control over the Asia-Pacific region. The democratic nation of just 17,000 people hosts US-controlled airstrips and soon-to-be-completed radar installations that the US military describes as “critical” to monitoring vast swathes of water and airspace. It is also a key piece of the second island chain, a string of
The Central Weather Administration has issued a heat alert for southeastern Taiwan, warning of temperatures as high as 36°C today, while alerting some coastal areas of strong winds later in the day. Kaohsiung’s Neimen District (內門) and Pingtung County’s Neipu Township (內埔) are under an orange heat alert, which warns of temperatures as high as 36°C for three consecutive days, the CWA said, citing southwest winds. The heat would also extend to Tainan’s Nansi (楠西) and Yujing (玉井) districts, as well as Pingtung’s Gaoshu (高樹), Yanpu (鹽埔) and Majia (瑪家) townships, it said, forecasting highs of up to 36°C in those areas