The addition of US-made M1A2T Abrams tanks would enhance Taiwan’s military capabilities in anti-landing operations, Taiwanese defense experts said following the arrival of the first batch of the advanced armored vehicles in the country on Sunday.
The 38 M1A2T tanks, a variant of the M1 Abrams, were delivered to the Port of Taipei on Sunday. Before this, deliveries of the last type of tank Taiwan received from the US, the M60A3, began in 1994.
The delivery marks the arrival of the first batch of 108 M1A2T tanks and related equipment, which the US government approved for sale to Taiwan in 2019.
Photo: EPA-EFE
They were transported to the Hsinchu-based Armor Training Command yesterday.
The army previously said that 10 of the tanks would remain at its Armor Training Command and the rest would be deployed to two armored brigades in New Taipei City’s Linkou District (林口) and Hsinchu County’s Hukou Township (湖口) to help defend northern Taiwan.
Chieh Chung (揭仲), a research fellow at the Association of Strategic Foresight, said Taiwan’s army has relied on aging US-made M60A3s and indigenously developed CM11 tanks.
These would be no match for the Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s (PLA) advanced Type 05 amphibious fighting vehicles, he added.
Taiwan’s defense would be at a disadvantage without access to the latest generation of advanced tanks, Chieh said.
Lin Ying-yu (林穎佑), an assistant professor at Tamkang University’s Graduate Institute of International Affairs and Strategic Studies, said Taiwan’s existing tanks — M60A3s and CM11s — have been in service for three decades and would likely be unable to withstand PLA anti-armor firepower.
He said the addition of M1A2Ts would boost Taiwan’s defense.
Su Tzu-yun (蘇紫雲), a research fellow at the military-funded Institute for National Defense and Security Research (INDSR), said that in the event of a PLA landing operation, Taiwan’s first line of defense would be anti-ship missiles, followed by domestic and US-made mobile artillery rocket systems, such as the Thunderbolt-2000 RT/LT-2000, M109 self-propelled howitzer and M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems.
Combat helicopters such as the AH-64E Apache attack helicopters stand at the third line of defense and coastal defense missiles serve as the fourth line, he said.
The fifth and final line of defense is comprised of tanks, including M1A2Ts and ground forces, he added.
Huang An-hao (黃恩浩), also a research fellow at INDSR, said M1A2Ts and other kinds of tanks play a crucial role in Taiwan’s joint air-ground operations, and would be deployed alongside mechanized infantry troops and with aviation and special forces.
Huang said the combination of M1A2T tanks on the ground and AH-64E helicopters in the air could double Taiwan’s capacity to eliminate invading forces from its beaches and shores.
The M1A2T tanks are equipped with 120mm smoothbore guns that can penetrate 850mm armor and withstand shells fired from most battle tanks.
Their average speed is also significantly faster than Taiwan’s current tanks. The combat vehicle also has a “hunter-killer capacity,” which means it can engage a target while also tracking another.
The armed forces would receive 42 more M1A2Ts next year and 28 in 2026, the Ministry of National Defense’s delivery schedule showed.
A strong continental cold air mass and abundant moisture bringing snow to mountains 3,000m and higher over the past few days are a reminder that more than 60 years ago Taiwan had an outdoor ski resort that gradually disappeared in part due to climate change. On Oct. 24, 2021, the National Development Council posted a series of photographs on Facebook recounting the days when Taiwan had a ski resort on Hehuanshan (合歡山) in Nantou County. More than 60 years ago, when developing a branch of the Central Cross-Island Highway, the government discovered that Hehuanshan, with an elevation of more than 3,100m,
Taiwan’s population last year shrank further and births continued to decline to a yearly low, the Ministry of the Interior announced today. The ministry published the 2024 population demographics statistics, highlighting record lows in births and bringing attention to Taiwan’s aging population. The nation’s population last year stood at 23,400,220, a decrease of 20,222 individuals compared to 2023. Last year, there were 134,856 births, representing a crude birth rate of 5.76 per 1,000 people, a slight decline from 2023’s 135,571 births and 5.81 crude birth rate. This decrease of 715 births resulted in a new record low per the ministry’s data. Since 2016, which saw
SECURITY: To protect the nation’s Internet cables, the navy should use buoys marking waters within 50m of them as a restricted zone, a former navy squadron commander said A Chinese cargo ship repeatedly intruded into Taiwan’s contiguous and sovereign waters for three months before allegedly damaging an undersea Internet cable off Kaohsiung, a Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) investigation revealed. Using publicly available information, the Liberty Times was able to reconstruct the Shunxing-39’s movements near Taiwan since Double Ten National Day last year. Taiwanese officials did not respond to the freighter’s intrusions until Friday last week, when the ship, registered in Cameroon and Tanzania, turned off its automatic identification system shortly before damage was inflicted to a key cable linking Taiwan to the rest of
China’s newest Type-076 amphibious assault ship has two strengths and weaknesses, wrote a Taiwanese defense expert, adding that further observations of its capabilities are warranted. Jiang Hsin-biao (江炘杓), an assistant researcher at the National Defense and Security Research, made the comments in a report recently published by the institute about the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) military and political development. China christened its new assault ship Sichuan in a ceremony on Dec. 27 last year at Shanghai’s Hudong Shipyard, China’s Xinhua news agency reported. “The vessel, described as the world’s largest amphibious assault ship by the [US think tank] Center for Strategic and International