Almost 4.2 percent of young adults aged between 18 and 34 have experienced some form of harm from others’ drinking (HFOD), but only about 33 percent of victims have sought help, a National Health Research Institutes (NHRI) study showed.
Many people would be enjoying barbecuing and drinking alcoholic beverages with family and friends today for the Mid-Autumn Festival, but the study warned that people should be cautious of HFOD among young adults.
HFOD includes physical or psychological harm done by an individual after they have consumed alcohol.
Photo: Taipei Times Warning: Excessive consumption of alcohol can damage your health
The research team led by NHRI vice president Chen Wei-jen (陳為堅) and NHRI Center for Neuropsychiatric Research researcher Chen Chuan-yu (陳娟瑜) used data from a 2018 household survey on substance use experiences to analyze HFOD prevalence, risk factors and impact on quality of life among young adults.
The analytic sample consisted of 4,901 participants aged between 18 and 34 who were asked: “Have you ever experienced any HFOD in your lifetime?”
The respondents were asked about experiences of “physical harm” — which included injury from weapons, physical violence, physical assault and sexual violence — and “psychological harm,” which included verbal humiliation, verbal violence and threat by weapons. They were also asked about whether they sought help.
The study said it used a five-dimensional questionnaire to evaluate people’s quality of life and examined the direct effect of HFOD on their quality of life.
About 4.2 percent of young adults have experienced some form of HFOD, the study found, adding that psychological harm was more common than physical harm.
Perpetrators of HFOD include family members, friends and strangers, with family members being the most common perpetrator (60 percent) for victims aged 18 to 26, and strangers (one-third) among victims aged 25 to 29, the study found.
The study also found that those aged between 25 and 29, and 30 and 34 were more two to three times more likely to experience HFOD compared with those aged between 18 and 24.
Chen said people aged 25 or older have a higher risk of HFOD as most of them have entered the workplace, are exposed to more complicated matters and people, and are more likely to attend social gatherings for work.
The study also found that alcohol drinking might increase one’s vulnerability to alcohol-related physical and sexual assaults, and those who have the experience of being drunk have an increased risk of physical HFOD.
However, only 33 percent of HFOD victims have sought help and most of them experienced physical HFOD, not psychological HFOD, the study showed.
Chen said Taiwan’s awareness of HFOD is limited at present. Empirical data are mostly on driving under the influence, but there is a lack of data on HFOD from family members or friends.
The study underlines the seriousness of HFOD for young adults in Taiwan, which is often overlooked, he said.
The government has a youth mental health support program, which offers free psychological consultation sessions to people aged between 15 and 45, so those who need support should make use of the program, he said
The research team said it hopes the findings can help policymakers formulate intervention strategies addressing alcohol harm, and help frontline social workers, health providers, police and paramedics identify potential HFOD victims.
DEEPER REVIEW: After receiving 19 hospital reports of suspected food poisoning, the Taipei Department of Health applied for an epidemiological investigation A buffet restaurant in Taipei’s Xinyi District (信義) is to be fined NT$3 million (US$91,233) after it remained opened despite an order to suspend operations following reports that 32 people had been treated for suspected food poisoning, the Taipei Department of Health said yesterday. The health department said it on Tuesday received reports from hospitals of people who had suspected food poisoning symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, stomach pain and diarrhea, after they ate at an INPARADISE (饗饗) branch in Breeze Xinyi on Sunday and Monday. As more than six people who ate at the restaurant sought medical treatment, the department ordered the
A strong continental cold air mass and abundant moisture bringing snow to mountains 3,000m and higher over the past few days are a reminder that more than 60 years ago Taiwan had an outdoor ski resort that gradually disappeared in part due to climate change. On Oct. 24, 2021, the National Development Council posted a series of photographs on Facebook recounting the days when Taiwan had a ski resort on Hehuanshan (合歡山) in Nantou County. More than 60 years ago, when developing a branch of the Central Cross-Island Highway, the government discovered that Hehuanshan, with an elevation of more than 3,100m,
Taiwan’s population last year shrank further and births continued to decline to a yearly low, the Ministry of the Interior announced today. The ministry published the 2024 population demographics statistics, highlighting record lows in births and bringing attention to Taiwan’s aging population. The nation’s population last year stood at 23,400,220, a decrease of 20,222 individuals compared to 2023. Last year, there were 134,856 births, representing a crude birth rate of 5.76 per 1,000 people, a slight decline from 2023’s 135,571 births and 5.81 crude birth rate. This decrease of 715 births resulted in a new record low per the ministry’s data. Since 2016, which saw
SECURITY: To protect the nation’s Internet cables, the navy should use buoys marking waters within 50m of them as a restricted zone, a former navy squadron commander said A Chinese cargo ship repeatedly intruded into Taiwan’s contiguous and sovereign waters for three months before allegedly damaging an undersea Internet cable off Kaohsiung, a Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) investigation revealed. Using publicly available information, the Liberty Times was able to reconstruct the Shunxing-39’s movements near Taiwan since Double Ten National Day last year. Taiwanese officials did not respond to the freighter’s intrusions until Friday last week, when the ship, registered in Cameroon and Tanzania, turned off its automatic identification system shortly before damage was inflicted to a key cable linking Taiwan to the rest of