The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) yesterday criticized President William Lai (賴清德) over his appointees to the Judicial Yuan, saying they were politically motivated.
Vice President Hsiao Bi-khim (蕭美琴) on Friday announced the president’s picks to lead the judicial branch and fill openings on the Constitutional Court after the president, vice president and five justices step down on Oct. 31.
National Taiwan University law professor Chang Wen-chen (張文貞) was named to lead the branch, while Yao Li-ming (姚立明), director of Lai’s presidential campaign headquarters in January’s election, was tapped for the vice presidency.
Photo: Chu Pei-hsiung, Taipei Times
The appointees must be confirmed by the legislature.
At a news conference yesterday, the KMT caucus said all the nominees are affiliated with the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP).
Chang last month argued to the Constitutional Court that the process by which controversial legislative reform bills were passed earlier this year contained “manifest and gross procedural flaws” and should be ruled unconstitutional.
Meanwhile, Yao’s “only achievement” was leading Lai to electoral victory in January, the KMT said.
Yao from 1996 to 1999 served as a lawmaker with the New Party, a KMT splinter party favoring closer ties with China, and was the campaign head for Taiwan People’s Party Chairman Ko Wen-je (柯文哲) when he ran as an independent for Taipei mayor in 2014.
Lai chose “henchmen” rather than justices who are looking to uphold the Constitution, the caucus said, adding that it cannot accept the nominations.
Taiwanese are worried about the neutrality of the judiciary, especially the Constitutional Court, KMT caucus secretary-general Lin Szu-ming (林思銘) said.
One of the nominees to the court — Academia Sinica professor Fort Liao (廖福特) — is a member of the DPP’s arbitration committee and was an expert witness against renewing CTi News’ license, Lin said.
Another justice nominee — Academia Sinica research professor Liu Ching-yi (劉靜怡) — was an expert witness on the DPP’s side in a case on the constitutionality of the Act Governing the Settlement of Ill-gotten Properties by Political Parties and Their Affiliate Organizations (政黨及其附隨組織不當取得財產處理條例), he said.
The court is set to decide a major case on the death penalty, KMT caucus deputy secretary-general Wang Hung-wei (王鴻薇) said.
Of the 15 current justices, nine have expressed a preference to abolish the death penalty, she said, adding that of the seven nominees, six have advocated for its abolishment.
In response, the Presidential Office yesterday said that all seven nominees have deep legal knowledge and a progressive outlook, urging the opposition to review their cases rationally.
The nominees were chosen because they are professional, progressive and have an internationalized perspective with practical experience in balancing legal theory and the practice of law, Presidential Office spokesperson Karen Kuo (郭雅慧) said.
Additional reporting by Chen Yun and CNA
Taiwan yesterday condemned the recent increase in Chinese coast guard-escorted fishing vessels operating illegally in waters around the Pratas Islands (Dongsha Islands, 東沙群島) in the South China Sea. Unusually large groupings of Chinese fishing vessels began to appear around the islands on Feb. 15, when at least six motherships and 29 smaller boats were sighted, the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) said in a news release. While CGA vessels were dispatched to expel the Chinese boats, Chinese coast guard ships trespassed into Taiwan’s restricted waters and unsuccessfully attempted to interfere, the CGA said. Due to the provocation, the CGA initiated an operation to increase
CHANGING LANDSCAPE: Many of the part-time programs for educators were no longer needed, as many teachers obtain a graduate degree before joining the workforce, experts said Taiwanese universities this year canceled 86 programs, Ministry of Education data showed, with educators attributing the closures to the nation’s low birthrate as well as shifting trends. Fifty-three of the shuttered programs were part-time postgraduate degree programs, about 62 percent of the total, the most in the past five years, the data showed. National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU) discontinued the most part-time master’s programs, at 16: chemistry, life science, earth science, physics, fine arts, music, special education, health promotion and health education, educational psychology and counseling, education, design, Chinese as a second language, library and information sciences, mechatronics engineering, history, physical education
The Chinese military has boosted its capability to fight at a high tempo using the element of surprise and new technology, the Ministry of National Defense said in the Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR) published on Monday last week. The ministry highlighted Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) developments showing significant changes in Beijing’s strategy for war on Taiwan. The PLA has made significant headway in building capabilities for all-weather, multi-domain intelligence, surveillance, operational control and a joint air-sea blockade against Taiwan’s lines of communication, it said. The PLA has also improved its capabilities in direct amphibious assault operations aimed at seizing strategically important beaches,
‘MALIGN PURPOSE’: Governments around the world conduct espionage operations, but China’s is different, as its ultimate goal is annexation, a think tank head said Taiwan is facing a growing existential threat from its own people spying for China, experts said, as the government seeks to toughen measures to stop Beijing’s infiltration efforts and deter Taiwanese turncoats. While Beijing and Taipei have been spying on each other for years, experts said that espionage posed a bigger threat to Taiwan due to the risk of a Chinese attack. Taiwan’s intelligence agency said China used “diverse channels and tactics” to infiltrate the nation’s military, government agencies and pro-China organizations. The main targets were retired and active members of the military, persuaded by money, blackmail or pro-China ideology to steal