Taiwan could become the first Asian nation that is not affected by three major swine diseases next year should the World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH) approve the government’s application to become a swine fever-free country.
The Ministry of Agriculture applied because no swine fever cases were found for a year after the government stopped requiring domestically grown pigs to be inoculated.
If the application is approved, it would be an important milestone for Taiwan’s pig farming industry and show the nation has eliminated the spread of foot and mouth disease, African swine fever and classical swine fever, the agricultural ministry said, adding that Taiwan could be granted the status of swine fever-free nation next year.
Photo courtesy of Chiayi County Government
The status would also help expand the international market for Taiwanese pork, the ministry said.
Swine fever is a category-A zoonotic disease in Taiwan with a high mortality rate and can cause systemic hemorrhaging and stillbirths in pigs, it said, adding that countries are required to report swine fever cases to the WOAH.
While most Asian nations have been affected by swine fever-related diseases, the last case of swine fever detected in Taiwan was in Changhua County in 2005, the ministry said.
The government planned to make Taiwan a swine fever-free nation in three phases, the ministry said.
During the first phase between 2021 and 2022, all domestically-reared pigs had to be vaccinated against swine fever, it said.
The government also closely monitors environmental risks associated with the disease and communicates with pig farm industry representatives about related issues, the ministry said.
The government last year began the second phase by continuing to monitor environmental risks for the disease and gradually stopping swine fever vaccine injections, the ministry said.
During the third phase, which is to begin this month, the agricultural ministry filed an application to become a swine fever-free nation, it said.
The measure to gradually discontinue vaccinating domestically reared pigs was implemented in two stages, the ministry said.
In the first stage, which lasted from January to June last year, pigs were no longer required to be vaccinated against swine fever, except for breeding pigs, the ministry said.
In the second stage, which began in July last year, all pigs are exempt from vaccination, it said.
“We have found no traces of swine fever field virus strains after closely monitoring their activities for one year, which meets the WOAH’s requirement to apply to become a swine fever-free nation,” the ministry said.
Obtaining “swine fever-free” status would reduce the cost of raising pigs by reducing expenditure on additional personnel and vaccines, the ministry said.
It could also minimize financial losses that pig farmers could sustain from pigs dying of the side effects of vaccination, it said, adding that the global competitiveness of Taiwanese pork could also be enhanced.
The ministry said that it would take further action to help the pork industry cope with the challenges and impacts of free trade, including negotiating with target countries for pork exports and assisting pig farms and slaughterhouses to upgrade their facilities and obtain certifications.
Taipei and New Taipei City government officials are aiming to have the first phase of the Wanhua-Jungho-Shulin Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) line completed and opened by 2027, following the arrival of the first train set yesterday. The 22km-long Light Green Line would connect four densely populated districts in Taipei and New Taipei City: Wanhua (萬華), Jhonghe (中和), Tucheng (土城) and Shulin (樹林). The first phase of the project would connect Wanhua and Jhonghe districts, with Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall and Chukuang (莒光) being the terminal stations. The two municipalities jointly hosted a ceremony for the first train to be used
MILITARY AID: Taiwan has received a first batch of US long-range tactical missiles ahead of schedule, with a second shipment expected to be delivered by 2026 The US’ early delivery of long-range tactical ballistic missiles to Taiwan last month carries political and strategic significance, a military source said yesterday. According to the Ministry of National Defense’s budget report, the batch of military hardware from the US, including 11 sets of M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS) and 64 MGM-140 Army Tactical Missile Systems, had been scheduled to be delivered to Taiwan between the end of this year and the beginning of next year. However, the first batch arrived last month, earlier than scheduled, with the second batch —18 sets of HIMARS, 20 MGM-140 missiles and 864 M30
Representative to the US Alexander Yui delivered a letter from the government to US president-elect Donald Trump during a meeting with a former Trump administration official, CNN reported yesterday. Yui on Thursday met with former US national security adviser Robert O’Brien over a private lunch in Salt Lake City, Utah, with US Representative Chris Stewart, the Web site of the US cable news channel reported, citing three sources familiar with the matter. “During that lunch the letter was passed along, and then shared with Trump, two of the sources said,” CNN said. O’Brien declined to comment on the lunch, as did the Taipei
A woman who allegedly attacked a high-school student with a utility knife, injuring his face, on a Taipei metro train late on Friday has been transferred to prosecutors, police said yesterday. The incident occurred near MRT Xinpu Station at about 10:17pm on a Bannan Line train headed toward Dingpu, New Taipei City police said. Before police arrived at the station to arrest the suspect, a woman surnamed Wang (王) who is in her early 40s, she had already been subdued by four male passengers, one of whom was an off-duty Taipei police officer, police said. The student, 17, who sustained a cut about