Environmental advocates yesterday urged the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) to withdraw three bills that would mandate the government to expand the high-speed rail system to the east coast, build an expressway connecting Hualien and Taitung counties, and extend the Shuishalian Freeway (Freeway No. 6) to Hualien.
The bills were hastily proposed and would damage the environment, members of the Wild at Heart Legal Defense Association and other environmental groups said.
The Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) called the three bills “money pit” legislation.
Photo: Hsieh Chun-lin, Taipei Times
KMT caucus whip Fu Kun-chi (傅?萁), a former Hualien County commissioner, is the main proponent of the proposals, the DPP said.
If passed the bills would cost the nation NT$2 trillion (US$61.97 billion) and the government would be required to finish construction within 10 years, the party said.
The one-month negotiation period for bills involving the around-the-nation high-speed rail system and the Hualien-Taitung expressway have expired, meaning they should have been on the legislative agenda, but are not, it added.
The environmental groups said they opposed the projects, as the risks have yet to be scrutinized under the Budget Act (預算法), the Spatial Planning Act (國土計畫法), the Land Expropriation Act (土地徵收條例), the Environmental Impact Assessment Act (環境影響評估法) and the Indigenous Peoples Basic Act (原住民族基本法).
The KMT should withdraw the bills, they said.
The bills say that the projects must be completed in no more than 10 years, Wild at Heart chairman Chen Hsien-cheng (陳憲政) told a news conference in Taipei.
“The lawmakers who proposed the bills have shown a complete disregard for the time needed to secure approval from the Environmental Impact Assessment Committee, as well as the procedures required to expropriate property,” Chen said. “They set a bad example of the legislative branch infringing on the authority of the executive branch.”
The projects also contravened the Indigenous Peoples Basic Act by not seeking consent from indigenous people, Chen said.
If the projects were built and operated by private contractors before ownership transferred to the government, access to the systems would be controlled by private contractors, he said.
Development projects of this kind would destroy the homes of indigenous people and allow big corporations to control their means of survival, he said.
Taiwan Friends of the Global Greens chairman Lee Chun-hsiang (李春祥) said that the Constitution stipulates that the Legislative Yuan must not propose bills that increase the budget.
“The Administrative Procedure Act (行政程序法) also stipulates that the executive branch, not the legislative branch, has the authority to formulate plans for projects,” Lee said. “The legislature would overstep its authority and infringe on that of the executive branch if it designates projects to be implemented and forces the National Development Council to formulate plans.”
The bills would require the government to allocate a budget without having to adhere to debt ceiling requirements, Chen said.
“The budget would be loosely compiled if the debt ceiling were removed without any compelling reason,” he said. “I am afraid we are leaving debt to our next generation.”
Trust in Nature Foundation chairman Chen Jui-pin (陳瑞賓) said that the bills should be withdrawn because none of them has been reviewed by the Environmental Impact Assessment Committee.
“These projects would have a huge impact on the economy, as well as the social and natural environment in Hualien and Taitung counties,” Chen Jui-pin said.
“Drilling through the Central Mountain Range to build a freeway would destroy many natural habitats. There has been no discussion, and nobody knows which corridor would be used to build the freeway and how much it would cost,” he said. “It is a terrible bill.”
Taipei and New Taipei City government officials are aiming to have the first phase of the Wanhua-Jungho-Shulin Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) line completed and opened by 2027, following the arrival of the first train set yesterday. The 22km-long Light Green Line would connect four densely populated districts in Taipei and New Taipei City: Wanhua (萬華), Jhonghe (中和), Tucheng (土城) and Shulin (樹林). The first phase of the project would connect Wanhua and Jhonghe districts, with Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall and Chukuang (莒光) being the terminal stations. The two municipalities jointly hosted a ceremony for the first train to be used
MILITARY AID: Taiwan has received a first batch of US long-range tactical missiles ahead of schedule, with a second shipment expected to be delivered by 2026 The US’ early delivery of long-range tactical ballistic missiles to Taiwan last month carries political and strategic significance, a military source said yesterday. According to the Ministry of National Defense’s budget report, the batch of military hardware from the US, including 11 sets of M142 High Mobility Artillery Rocket Systems (HIMARS) and 64 MGM-140 Army Tactical Missile Systems, had been scheduled to be delivered to Taiwan between the end of this year and the beginning of next year. However, the first batch arrived last month, earlier than scheduled, with the second batch —18 sets of HIMARS, 20 MGM-140 missiles and 864 M30
Representative to the US Alexander Yui delivered a letter from the government to US president-elect Donald Trump during a meeting with a former Trump administration official, CNN reported yesterday. Yui on Thursday met with former US national security adviser Robert O’Brien over a private lunch in Salt Lake City, Utah, with US Representative Chris Stewart, the Web site of the US cable news channel reported, citing three sources familiar with the matter. “During that lunch the letter was passed along, and then shared with Trump, two of the sources said,” CNN said. O’Brien declined to comment on the lunch, as did the Taipei
A woman who allegedly attacked a high-school student with a utility knife, injuring his face, on a Taipei metro train late on Friday has been transferred to prosecutors, police said yesterday. The incident occurred near MRT Xinpu Station at about 10:17pm on a Bannan Line train headed toward Dingpu, New Taipei City police said. Before police arrived at the station to arrest the suspect, a woman surnamed Wang (王) who is in her early 40s, she had already been subdued by four male passengers, one of whom was an off-duty Taipei police officer, police said. The student, 17, who sustained a cut about