More than 90 percent of cerebrovascular disease incidents are preventable, said health officials while presenting advice for the public earlier last week, ahead of World Stroke Day yesterday.
Ministry of Health and Welfare data showed that cerebrovascular disease last year accounted for one death every 42 minutes in Taiwan, and ranks fifth out of the top 10 causes of death in the nation.
The public is advised to make changes for starting healthy habits, through self-monitoring and identifying risk factors, thereby helping to lower the risk of stroke, Health Promotion Administration officials said on Thursday.
Photo courtesy of the Health Promotion Administration
For cerebral infarctions, or strokes affecting the brain, the eight major risk factors are high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, an irregular heart beat, insufficient exercise, being overweight or obese, cigarette smoking and a family history of strokes, said Taiwan Stroke Society board member Chen Lung (陳龍).
National Cheng Kung University Hospital doctor Su Hui-chen (蘇慧真) added that in addition to taking medicine to control the “three high indices” of blood lipids, blood sugar and blood pressure, patients often ignore the need to quit smoking and to get regular exercise, and being unable to have the willpower to change to healthier habits, which could result in more serious blood vessel constriction and the reoccurrence of a stroke.
“Patients have eating and living habits similar to their family members, so they must also monitor their own physical conditions. Medical and nursing staff could provide health education materials for patient’s families, helping reduce stroke risk factors, as they are exposed to the same factors in daily life,” she said.
HPA officials also suggested that patients and their family members write down their current health conditions and questions, including those pertaining to stroke risk factors, getting to know the stages of cerebrovascular disease, the effects of prescribed medicine and health check-ups, helping in discussing and receiving advice from the attending doctor and nursing staff, which could also bring better awareness to one’s own body and fitness conditions.
HPA officials said they are working with the Taiwan Stroke Society this year to start pilot projects in cooperation with hospitals to assess the eight major risk factors for strokes to come up with personalized health advisory for patients, which stands at more than 500 cases, as patients have reported improvement in measured indices for blood lipids, blood sugar and blood pressure.
Data from the National Health Insurance Administration showed that Taiwan in 2021 had 437,000 cases requiring hospitalization, afflicted with cerebrovascular disease, which was seventh in ranking for figures in the nation’s overall expenditure on medical treatment, recovery and therapy costs.
The ministry has announced that starting next month, there is to be a coverage expansion under the National Health Insurance program to lengthen the time for those suffering from acute ischemic stroke who need an intra-arterial mechanical thrombectomy procedure and other benefits to improve patient prognosis.
Additional reporting by Jason Pan
TRAGEDY: An expert said that the incident was uncommon as the chance of a ground crew member being sucked into an IDF engine was ‘minuscule’ A master sergeant yesterday morning died after she was sucked into an engine during a routine inspection of a fighter jet at an air base in Taichung, the Air Force Command Headquarters said. The officer, surnamed Hu (胡), was conducting final landing checks at Ching Chuan Kang (清泉崗) Air Base when she was pulled into the jet’s engine for unknown reasons, the air force said in a news release. She was transported to a hospital for emergency treatment, but could not be revived, it said. The air force expressed its deepest sympathies over the incident, and vowed to work with authorities as they
A tourist who was struck and injured by a train in a scenic area of New Taipei City’s Pingsi District (平溪) on Monday might be fined for trespassing on the tracks, the Railway Police Bureau said yesterday. The New Taipei City Fire Department said it received a call at 4:37pm on Monday about an incident in Shifen (十分), a tourist destination on the Pingsi Railway Line. After arriving on the scene, paramedics treated a woman in her 30s for a 3cm to 5cm laceration on her head, the department said. She was taken to a hospital in Keelung, it said. Surveillance footage from a
BITTERLY COLD: The inauguration ceremony for US president-elect Donald Trump has been moved indoors due to cold weather, with the new venue lacking capacity A delegation of cross-party lawmakers from Taiwan, led by Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜), for the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump, would not be able to attend the ceremony, as it is being moved indoors due to forecasts of intense cold weather in Washington tomorrow. The inauguration ceremony for Trump and US vice president-elect JD Vance is to be held inside the Capitol Rotunda, which has a capacity of about 2,000 people. A person familiar with the issue yesterday said although the outdoor inauguration ceremony has been relocated, Taiwan’s legislative delegation has decided to head off to Washington as scheduled. The delegation
Another wave of cold air would affect Taiwan starting from Friday and could evolve into a continental cold mass, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Temperatures could drop below 10°C across Taiwan on Monday and Tuesday next week, CWA forecaster Chang Chun-yao (張竣堯) said. Seasonal northeasterly winds could bring rain, he said. Meanwhile, due to the continental cold mass and radiative cooling, it would be cold in northern and northeastern Taiwan today and tomorrow, according to the CWA. From last night to this morning, temperatures could drop below 10°C in northern Taiwan, it said. A thin coat of snow