The US military is considering modifying its command structure in Japan to better coordinate with the Japan Self-Defense Forces in a Taiwan contingency, the Nikkei Shimbun reported on Saturday.
The National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for fiscal year 2024 passed by the US Senate at the end of last month calls for the US secretary of defense to draw up a plan for enhancing US security cooperation with Japan, by coordinating and engaging with the joint headquarters of the Self-Defense Forces. The bill calls for the secretary to provide an analysis of the feasibility and advisability of modifying US command structures in Japan.
The new headquarters, which is expected to launch by March 2025, would oversee operations of all three branches of the Japan Self-Defense Forces, the Nikkei reported.
Photo: AFP / handout / South Korean Ministry of Defense
US President Joe Biden’s administration has begun initial discussions on the modification, people familiar with the matter told Nikkei, which added that the Pentagon declined to comment on the issue.
US House of Representatives Armed Services Committee Vice Chairman Rob Wittman voiced support for the Senate’s provision, saying that more time for operational coordination “sometimes can be the difference between victory and defeat,” the Nikkei reported.
The effectiveness of the coordination between the US and Japan should be constantly examined, he added.
The US command structure in Japan is expected to be one of the issues both chambers must address when they convene to draft a final text of the NDAA in the fall, the newspaper said.
As Japan implements its biggest defense reforms since World War II, the long-standing “sword and shield relationship” between the US and Japan is disappearing, it said.
Japan is acquiring long-range strike capabilities such as Tomahawk cruise missiles, and has indicated that it is more willing to get involved in military operations in defense of Taiwan, it added.
The US needs to establish joint command elements in Japan to avoid overlap in operations and ensure swift actions in a contingency, Japan chair at the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies Christopher Johnstone said.
The US Indo-Pacific Command in Hawaii is in charge of coordinating with the Japan Self-Defense Forces, but remote coordination between Tokyo and Hawaii might be risky as China could disrupt communications with cyberattacks, senior political scientist at the RAND Corp Jeffrey Hornung said.
The US military established a Joint Support Force in Tokyo in 2011 to respond to the tsunami-earthquake and the meltdown of the Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant, the Nikkei reported.
The force, which was led by the commander of the Pacific Fleet, coordinated day-to-day operations and consulted with the Japanese government on joint responses, it said.
The experience indicated that the US lacked standing joint elements in Japan to facilitate coordination, said James Schoff, a senior director at the Washington-based Sasakawa Peace Foundation USA.
“Valuable time could be lost when responding to a crisis, and it will take a while for all participants to get up to speed,” he said.
Death row inmate Huang Lin-kai (黃麟凱), who was convicted for the double murder of his former girlfriend and her mother, is to be executed at the Taipei Detention Center tonight, the Ministry of Justice announced. Huang, who was a military conscript at the time, was convicted for the rape and murder of his ex-girlfriend, surnamed Wang (王), and the murder of her mother, after breaking into their home on Oct. 1, 2013. Prosecutors cited anger over the breakup and a dispute about money as the motives behind the double homicide. This is the first time that Minister of Justice Cheng Ming-chien (鄭銘謙) has
BITTERLY COLD: The inauguration ceremony for US president-elect Donald Trump has been moved indoors due to cold weather, with the new venue lacking capacity A delegation of cross-party lawmakers from Taiwan, led by Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜), for the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump, would not be able to attend the ceremony, as it is being moved indoors due to forecasts of intense cold weather in Washington tomorrow. The inauguration ceremony for Trump and US vice president-elect JD Vance is to be held inside the Capitol Rotunda, which has a capacity of about 2,000 people. A person familiar with the issue yesterday said although the outdoor inauguration ceremony has been relocated, Taiwan’s legislative delegation has decided to head off to Washington as scheduled. The delegation
TRANSPORT CONVENIENCE: The new ticket gates would accept a variety of mobile payment methods, and buses would be installed with QR code readers for ease of use New ticketing gates for the Taipei metro system are expected to begin service in October, allowing users to swipe with cellphones and select credit cards partnered with Taipei Rapid Transit Corp (TRTC), the company said on Tuesday. TRTC said its gates in use are experiencing difficulty due to their age, as they were first installed in 2007. Maintenance is increasingly expensive and challenging as the manufacturing of components is halted or becoming harder to find, the company said. Currently, the gates only accept EasyCard, iPass and electronic icash tickets, or one-time-use tickets purchased at kiosks, the company said. Since 2023, the company said it
Another wave of cold air would affect Taiwan starting from Friday and could evolve into a continental cold mass, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Temperatures could drop below 10°C across Taiwan on Monday and Tuesday next week, CWA forecaster Chang Chun-yao (張竣堯) said. Seasonal northeasterly winds could bring rain, he said. Meanwhile, due to the continental cold mass and radiative cooling, it would be cold in northern and northeastern Taiwan today and tomorrow, according to the CWA. From last night to this morning, temperatures could drop below 10°C in northern Taiwan, it said. A thin coat of snow