Farmers are not permitted to burn rice straw as a method of pest control, and those found doing so could be fined up to NT$100,000 (US$3,259), the Environmental Protection Administration said in a statement.
The Taitung County Government approached the environmental agency with the proposition of allowing farmers to burn rice straw, which is a traditional practice, but it said that burning straw does not deter the presence of harmful insects.
Burning rice straw is a common practice in many countries during the rice harvest season, but studies have found that it creates air pollutants such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxide and sulfur dioxide, and can remove nutrients from the soil, it said.
Photo courtesy of the Agriculture and Food Agency
Farmers in Taitung who burn rice straw could contravene the Air Pollution Control Act (空氣污染防制法) and the Fire Services Act (消防法), the agency said.
The county’s Environmental Protection Bureau said that it would discuss the issue with the agency, to see whether burning straw could be allowed under local guidelines.
Burning straw was permitted in Taitung’s Guanshan Township (關山) last year from June 20 to June 30, between 8am and 5pm.
“If local agriculture officials determine a need to burn crops for pest control, they can submit a special request to the city and county governments, and be exempted from legal penalties,” Department of Air Quality Protection and Noise Control Director-General Tsai Meng-yu (蔡孟裕) said last week.
The law was meant to stop widespread straw burning, to prevent environmental damage, he said.
The agency said that it was working with the Council of Agriculture to promote the use of a bacteria-based organic fertilizer to accelerate the decomposition of rice straw.
Subsidies for the fertilizer have been provided since 2017, the statement said, adding that decomposition of straw keeps its nutrients in the soil, which prevents problems such as nitrogen deficiency.
Last year, straw-decomposing organic fertilizer was used on 13,000 hectares of rice crops, council statistics showed.
There were 760 cases of open-air burning of rice straw last year, of which 51 cases resulted in fines. No fines were reported in Taitung County.
In related news, some Chiayi County farmers used bird traps and dead birds in their rice fields to stop birds from eating their grain following a dry spell that led to a 40 percent reduction in land under cultivation.
Chiayi County Agriculture Department head of animal science and conservation Shui Hui-ling (石蕙菱) urged farmers to contact her agency if they need help with birds, rather than setting traps.
Killing a bird of a protected species by trapping can result in a prison sentence of six months to five years, which could be commuted to a fine of NT$200,000 to NT$1 million, she said.
People who trap a bird of a non-protected species could face a NT$60,000 to NT$300,000 fine, while people who hang dead birds could face fines of the same amount, Shui said.
Additional reporting by Tsai Tsun-hsun
Hong Kong-based American singer-songwriter Khalil Fong (方大同) has passed away at the age of 41, Fong’s record label confirmed yesterday. “With unwavering optimism in the face of a relentless illness for five years, Khalil Fong gently and gracefully bid farewell to this world on the morning of February 21, 2025, stepping into the next realm of existence to carry forward his purpose and dreams,” Fu Music wrote on the company’s official Facebook page. “The music and graphic novels he gifted to the world remain an eternal testament to his luminous spirit, a timeless treasure for generations to come,” it said. Although Fong’s
China’s military buildup in the southern portion of the first island chain poses a serious threat to Taiwan’s liquefied natural gas (LNG) supply, a defense analyst warned. Writing in a bulletin on the National Defense and Security Research’s Web site on Thursday, Huang Tsung-ting (黃宗鼎) said that China might choke off Taiwan’s energy supply without it. Beginning last year, China entrenched its position in the southern region of the first island chain, often with Russia’s active support, he said. In May of the same year, a Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) force consisting of a Type 054A destroyer, Type 055 destroyer,
Actor Darren Wang (王大陸) was questioned by prosecutors for allegedly orchestrating an attack on a taxi driver after he was allegedly driven on a longer than necessary route in a car he disliked. The questioning at the New Taipei City District Prosecutors’ Office was ongoing as of press time last night. Police have recommended charges of attempted murder. The legally embattled actor — known for his role in the coming-of-age film Our Times (我的少女時代) — is under a separate investigation for allegedly using fake medical documents to evade mandatory military service. According to local media reports, police said Wang earlier last year ordered a
Taiwan is planning to expand the use of artificial intelligence (AI)-based X-ray imaging to customs clearance points over the next four years to curb the smuggling of contraband, a Customs Administration official said. The official on condition of anonymity said the plan would cover meat products, e-cigarettes and heated tobacco products, large bundles of banknotes and certain agricultural produce. Taiwan began using AI image recognition systems in July 2021. This year, generative AI — a subset of AI which uses generative models to produce data — would be used to train AI models to produce realistic X-ray images of contraband, the official