Nearly 90 percent of people who experience sexual violence do not report the incidents to police, the Modern Women’s Foundation said yesterday.
The WHO defines sexual violence as “acts that range from verbal harassment to forced penetration, and an array of types of coercion, from social pressure and intimidation to physical force.”
Surveys worldwide have found that about 80 percent of people who are targets of sexual violence do not report incidents and in Taiwan the number might be as high as 90 percent, the foundation said, citing the results of an online survey it conducted.
Photo: Wu Po-hsuan, Taipei Times
A support system for victims of sexual violence needs to be established and more attention should be put on the issue through events like Denim Day, the foundation said.
The survey, which was divided into questions on hypothetical scenarios and actual experiences, was conducted last month. It garnered 876 valid responses.
About 40 percent of those surveyed never tell anyone, including friends, after they experience sexual violence, it said, adding that only 32.4 percent said they had sought assistance following an incident.
As many as 20,000 cases of sexual violence go unreported each year, the foundation said, citing Ministry of Health and Welfare data.
Among respondents who said they had been subjected to sexual violence, 85 percent had been sexually harassed and 27.6 percent had been sexually assaulted, the survey showed.
“Most of those who do not report incidents are worried that there is insufficient evidence, that the case will bring them shame or that their life will be thrown into disorder,” foundation president Jennifer Wang (王如玄) said.
“However, it is greatly concerning that people are bearing this trauma alone,” Wang said. “We need to ensure that people committing these acts are brought to justice.”
Among those who said they had told someone about their experience, less than 30 percent said they received the reaction they expected and more than 50 percent said they did not.
“For example, this could mean a friend telling a victim that they failed to protect themselves or that they are blowing things out of proportion,” foundation director-general Chang Miao-ju (張妙如) said.
“It could also be an authority figure who has an unprofessional attitude or an unsatisfactory ruling in a lawsuit,” Chang said. “Any of those things can make a victim feel disheartened and helpless.”
People who do not find appropriate help can develop anxiety, insomnia, nightmares and even mental dissociation, she said.
People should be encouraged to seek professional help and should be accompanied, but should never be forced against their will to speak with someone, she said.
Tang Ching (湯淨), who founded Nuan Nuan Sunshine, a support group for people who have experienced sexual violence, said she hoped the group would be a place for people to share their stories anonymously and provide mutual support.
“Many people fail to recognize what constitutes sexual violence,” Tang said. “Often the act occurs when the victim is very young or it is committed by someone the victim had an emotional connection with, making it harder for them to tell others.”
Sometimes speaking to others can also unlock memories that have been buried, thereby causing renewed suffering, she said.
SHIPS, TRAINS AND AUTOMOBILES: The ministry has announced changes to varied transportation industries taking effect soon, with a number of effects for passengers Beginning next month, the post office is canceling signature upon delivery and written inquiry services for international registered small packets in accordance with the new policy of the Universal Postal Union, the Ministry of Transportation and Communications said yesterday. The new policy does not apply to packets that are to be delivered to China, the ministry said. Senders of international registered small packets would receive a NT$10 rebate on postage if the packets are sent from Jan. 1 to March 31, it added. The ministry said that three other policies are also scheduled to take effect next month. International cruise ship operators
HORROR STORIES: One victim recounted not realizing they had been stabbed and seeing people bleeding, while another recalled breaking down in tears after fleeing A man on Friday died after he tried to fight the knife-wielding suspect who went on a stabbing spree near two of Taipei’s busiest metro stations, Taipei Mayor Chiang Wan-an (蔣萬安) said. The 57-year-old man, identified by his family name, Yu (余), encountered the suspect at Exit M7 of Taipei Main Station and immediately tried to stop him, but was fatally wounded and later died, Chiang said, calling the incident “heartbreaking.” Yu’s family would receive at least NT$5 million (US$158,584) in compensation through the Taipei Rapid Transit Corp’s (TRTC) insurance coverage, he said after convening an emergency security response meeting yesterday morning. National
PLANNED: The suspect visited the crime scene before the killings, seeking information on how to access the roof, and had extensively researched a 2014 stabbing incident The suspect in a stabbing attack that killed three people and injured 11 in Taipei on Friday had planned the assault and set fires at other locations earlier in the day, law enforcement officials said yesterday. National Police Agency (NPA) Director-General Chang Jung-hsin (張榮興) said the suspect, a 27-year-old man named Chang Wen (張文), began the attacks at 3:40pm, first setting off smoke bombs on a road, damaging cars and motorbikes. Earlier, Chang Wen set fire to a rental room where he was staying on Gongyuan Road in Zhongzheng District (中正), Chang Jung-hsin said. The suspect later threw smoke grenades near two exits
The Forestry and Nature Conservation Agency yesterday launched a gift box to market honey “certified by a Formosan black bear” in appreciation of a beekeeper’s amicable interaction with a honey-thieving bear. Beekeeper Chih Ming-chen (池明鎮) in January inspected his bee farm in Hualien County’s Jhuosi Township (卓溪) and found that more than 20 beehives had been destroyed and many hives were eaten, with bear droppings and paw prints near the destroyed hives, the agency said. Chih returned to the farm to move the remaining beehives away that evening when he encountered a Formosan black bear only 20m away, the agency said. The bear