China has brandished a wide array of military equipment and weapons during three-day drills launched on Saturday around Taiwan intended to intimidate the nation.
The show of force came after a meeting between President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) and US House of Representatives Speaker Kevin McCarthy in California last week.
WARSHIPS
Photo: Ministry of Defense via AP
A rundown of Beijing’s arsenal included confirmation by Chinese military yesterday that it had dispatched the Shandong aircraft carrier as part of its “Joint Sword” operations.
The Shandong is one of two Chinese aircraft carriers, and the only one to be completely built domestically. It was commissioned into the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Navy in December 2019.
According to Chinese military statements yesterday, this is the first time that the Shandong has participated in drills involving the encirclement of Taiwan.
China also sent destroyers and frigates in Taiwan’s direction over the weekend. These included a Type 052C destroyer and Type 054A frigate.
The 054A is designed for anti-air combat and equipped with HQ-16 medium-range surface-air missiles capable of striking aerial targets 50km away, the defense industry publication Naval Technology said.
Moreover, hours before Tsai’s meeting with McCarthy in Los Angeles, China sent its Shandong aircraft carrier through Taiwan’s southeastern waters on its way to the western Pacific.
AIRCRAFT
China had also deployed dozens of planes in the airspace around Taiwan over the three days, including J-16 and J-10C fighter jets.
The J-16s, built by Shenyang Aircraft Corp, are capable of carrying close and long-range missiles, China’s Global Times said.
Previously, J-16s have been used for incursion flights into Taiwan’s air defense identification zone (ADIZ). Experts have said it is among China’s preferred jets for testing Taiwan’s air defenses. The drills around Taiwan had also involved KJ-500 early warning and surveillance aircraft, which provide 360-degree radar coverage, defense intelligence company Janes said.
China’s state media have also reported the deployment of Y-8 anti-submarine aircraft, which have previously been used in patrols over the East China Sea.
MISSILES
PLA land forces had also been roped into what China terms the “Joint Sword” drills, using YJ-12B land-based anti-ship missiles in simulated strikes against Taiwan.
Little information about the YJ-12B is publicly available. It is a land-based version of the YJ-12 missile, which has a range of 460km and can carry both nuclear and conventional warheads, the US-based Missile Defense Advocacy Alliance said.
The DF-11 and DF-15 short-range conventional ballistic missiles had also featured in this week’s drills.
Both are decades-old models, with the newer DF-15 capable of “striking Taiwan, the Korean Peninsula and northern India from mainland China,” the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies said.
A strong continental cold air mass and abundant moisture bringing snow to mountains 3,000m and higher over the past few days are a reminder that more than 60 years ago Taiwan had an outdoor ski resort that gradually disappeared in part due to climate change. On Oct. 24, 2021, the National Development Council posted a series of photographs on Facebook recounting the days when Taiwan had a ski resort on Hehuanshan (合歡山) in Nantou County. More than 60 years ago, when developing a branch of the Central Cross-Island Highway, the government discovered that Hehuanshan, with an elevation of more than 3,100m,
Death row inmate Huang Lin-kai (黃麟凱), who was convicted for the double murder of his former girlfriend and her mother, is to be executed at the Taipei Detention Center tonight, the Ministry of Justice announced. Huang, who was a military conscript at the time, was convicted for the rape and murder of his ex-girlfriend, surnamed Wang (王), and the murder of her mother, after breaking into their home on Oct. 1, 2013. Prosecutors cited anger over the breakup and a dispute about money as the motives behind the double homicide. This is the first time that Minister of Justice Cheng Ming-chien (鄭銘謙) has
TRANSPORT CONVENIENCE: The new ticket gates would accept a variety of mobile payment methods, and buses would be installed with QR code readers for ease of use New ticketing gates for the Taipei metro system are expected to begin service in October, allowing users to swipe with cellphones and select credit cards partnered with Taipei Rapid Transit Corp (TRTC), the company said on Tuesday. TRTC said its gates in use are experiencing difficulty due to their age, as they were first installed in 2007. Maintenance is increasingly expensive and challenging as the manufacturing of components is halted or becoming harder to find, the company said. Currently, the gates only accept EasyCard, iPass and electronic icash tickets, or one-time-use tickets purchased at kiosks, the company said. Since 2023, the company said it
Ferry operators are planning to provide a total of 1,429 journeys between Taiwan proper and its offshore islands to meet increased travel demand during the upcoming Lunar New Year holiday, the Maritime and Port Bureau said yesterday. The available number of ferry journeys on eight routes from Saturday next week to Feb. 2 is expected to meet a maximum transport capacity of 289,414 passengers, the bureau said in a news release. Meanwhile, a total of 396 journeys on the "small three links," which are direct ferries connecting Taiwan's Kinmen and Lienchiang counties with China's Fujian Province, are also being planned to accommodate