The Constitutional Court is to hear arguments tomorrow on whether an article in the Civil Code limiting the circumstances in which couples can file for divorce contravenes the Constitution’s protection of individual freedoms.
The case relates to Clause 2, Article 1052 of the Civil Code, which states that a husband or wife can petition for divorce upon the occurrence of an event that renders it difficult to maintain the marriage.
However, if only one party is “responsible for the event,” then “only the other party may petition for divorce,” the clause says.
Photo: Tu Chien-jung, Taipei Times
Kaohsiung Juvenile and Family Court Judge Chu Cheng-kun (朱政坤) applied for the constitutional interpretation based on three cases that are before him.
Chu said that the clause contravenes the right to divorce as protected under Article 22 of the Republic of China Constitution, and also contradicts previous rulings by the court, including Interpretation No. 791, which decriminalized adultery.
In addition to limiting people’s freedom to end a relationship, the law also has the practical effect of devaluing marriage by allowing it to be used to “trap” individuals in relationships that only exist in official documents, Chu said.
A case coclaimant surnamed Fang (方) has been unable to divorce a woman he married more than 50 years ago, even though he has since raised three children with another woman in Hong Kong.
Fang said that the law has found him to be “responsible” for the difficulties in his marriage and was deemed ineligible to file for divorce.
The law is to be defended in the case by the Ministry of Justice.
Previously, the ministry has said that in cases where an event has made it difficult to maintain a marriage, both parties are often found responsible and thus have sufficient grounds for divorce.
It has also said that any potential amendments to the law should be left to the Legislative Yuan and not be decided by the courts.
Arguments in the case are to be heard starting at 9:30am tomorrow.
The proceedings are to be open to the public and broadcast live on the Internet.
Death row inmate Huang Lin-kai (黃麟凱), who was convicted for the double murder of his former girlfriend and her mother, is to be executed at the Taipei Detention Center tonight, the Ministry of Justice announced. Huang, who was a military conscript at the time, was convicted for the rape and murder of his ex-girlfriend, surnamed Wang (王), and the murder of her mother, after breaking into their home on Oct. 1, 2013. Prosecutors cited anger over the breakup and a dispute about money as the motives behind the double homicide. This is the first time that Minister of Justice Cheng Ming-chien (鄭銘謙) has
BITTERLY COLD: The inauguration ceremony for US president-elect Donald Trump has been moved indoors due to cold weather, with the new venue lacking capacity A delegation of cross-party lawmakers from Taiwan, led by Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜), for the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump, would not be able to attend the ceremony, as it is being moved indoors due to forecasts of intense cold weather in Washington tomorrow. The inauguration ceremony for Trump and US vice president-elect JD Vance is to be held inside the Capitol Rotunda, which has a capacity of about 2,000 people. A person familiar with the issue yesterday said although the outdoor inauguration ceremony has been relocated, Taiwan’s legislative delegation has decided to head off to Washington as scheduled. The delegation
TRANSPORT CONVENIENCE: The new ticket gates would accept a variety of mobile payment methods, and buses would be installed with QR code readers for ease of use New ticketing gates for the Taipei metro system are expected to begin service in October, allowing users to swipe with cellphones and select credit cards partnered with Taipei Rapid Transit Corp (TRTC), the company said on Tuesday. TRTC said its gates in use are experiencing difficulty due to their age, as they were first installed in 2007. Maintenance is increasingly expensive and challenging as the manufacturing of components is halted or becoming harder to find, the company said. Currently, the gates only accept EasyCard, iPass and electronic icash tickets, or one-time-use tickets purchased at kiosks, the company said. Since 2023, the company said it
A tourist who was struck and injured by a train in a scenic area of New Taipei City’s Pingsi District (平溪) on Monday might be fined for trespassing on the tracks, the Railway Police Bureau said yesterday. The New Taipei City Fire Department said it received a call at 4:37pm on Monday about an incident in Shifen (十分), a tourist destination on the Pingsi Railway Line. After arriving on the scene, paramedics treated a woman in her 30s for a 3cm to 5cm laceration on her head, the department said. She was taken to a hospital in Keelung, it said. Surveillance footage from a