The government should reinstate one year of mandatory military service for men to defend Taiwan from a Chinese attack, New Power Party (NPP) legislators said yesterday, adding that women should receive some sort of military training as well.
NPP legislators Chiu Hsien-chih (邱顯智) and Claire Wang (王琬諭) called for a comprehensive change to the military service system after 600 reservists on Saturday returned to barracks for what was described by the local media as the “toughest educational mobilization” of military reserves in the nation’s history: two weeks of intensive training focusing on field exercises and shooting drills.
“The Russian invasion of Ukraine has strengthened our determination to defend Taiwan, but we are far from ready,” Chiu told a news conference in Taipei as the war entered its 12th day.
Photo: Fang Pin-chao, Taipei Times
The national defense system has too many unaddressed issues, from defensive war strategies, conscription and military training to the mobilization and training of civilians, he said, adding that Taiwan would not be able to deter Chinese aggression with its “muddling along” attitude.
Taiwan in 2018 started its transition to a voluntary military system, although all eligible men are still obligated to undergo four months of military training, which was shortened from one year.
Although the Ministry of National Defense has listed 2 million people in its military reserve database, it would mainly draft those who voluntarily enlisted in the military, Chiu said.
The current military system has led to an insufficient number of standing troops and limited sources for recruits, he said.
By 2039, the number of recruitable men in Taiwan would have fallen to 56,000, he said, citing a study by the Organic Laws and Statutes Bureau.
The decline in the number of recruits would derail the ministry’s plan to build a military reserve composed mainly of volunteers, Chiu said.
Four months of mandatory training is not enough to prepare military reserves for combat, he said.
“People are reluctant to serve in the military or attend the educational mobilization of military reserves not because they do not want to protect the country, but because they are sick and tired of the bureaucratic military culture where everything is business as usual and superficial. They see it is a complete waste of time when they are repeatedly told to follow orders and clean the barracks,” he said.
Many draftees also have serious doubts about how much the combat skills they learn in training can prepare them for actual battle, he said.
“In target practice, they are taught to shoot from a prone position, but do not practice shooting when standing or dynamic shooting. The number of shots available for practice are insufficient and not enough for a draftee to become familiar with their weapon,” he said.
“Draftees are only required to hit targets. Such training is completely out of touch with reality, and it is impossible to enter the battlefield in this way,” he added.
Wang said women should be included in the training of military reserves, adding that mandatory participation of women can take various forms.
“A modern war needs more than just foot soldiers fighting in battlefields. It also needs personnel who are trained to provide emergency medical care, prevent disasters or perform other important tasks,” she said. “Women, as well as men who are unable to serve because of family or physical reasons, should be able to participate in military training in diverse ways.”
Prior to the war with Russia, Ukraine’s territorial defense forces had been recruiting volunteers and training them for fighting or performing other tasks on weekends and holidays, Wang said.
Repeated and frequent training help build up the nation’s defense system, she said.
All Taiwanese, regardless of gender or status, should defend Taiwan from military and other threats from China, Wang said.
“As a representative of the people, as a mother of two children and a Taiwanese, I am willing to be the first to join mandatory training and defend the homeland for my children with concrete actions, and protect our democracy and freedom,” she said.
Death row inmate Huang Lin-kai (黃麟凱), who was convicted for the double murder of his former girlfriend and her mother, is to be executed at the Taipei Detention Center tonight, the Ministry of Justice announced. Huang, who was a military conscript at the time, was convicted for the rape and murder of his ex-girlfriend, surnamed Wang (王), and the murder of her mother, after breaking into their home on Oct. 1, 2013. Prosecutors cited anger over the breakup and a dispute about money as the motives behind the double homicide. This is the first time that Minister of Justice Cheng Ming-chien (鄭銘謙) has
Ferry operators are planning to provide a total of 1,429 journeys between Taiwan proper and its offshore islands to meet increased travel demand during the upcoming Lunar New Year holiday, the Maritime and Port Bureau said yesterday. The available number of ferry journeys on eight routes from Saturday next week to Feb. 2 is expected to meet a maximum transport capacity of 289,414 passengers, the bureau said in a news release. Meanwhile, a total of 396 journeys on the "small three links," which are direct ferries connecting Taiwan's Kinmen and Lienchiang counties with China's Fujian Province, are also being planned to accommodate
BITTERLY COLD: The inauguration ceremony for US president-elect Donald Trump has been moved indoors due to cold weather, with the new venue lacking capacity A delegation of cross-party lawmakers from Taiwan, led by Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜), for the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump, would not be able to attend the ceremony, as it is being moved indoors due to forecasts of intense cold weather in Washington tomorrow. The inauguration ceremony for Trump and US vice president-elect JD Vance is to be held inside the Capitol Rotunda, which has a capacity of about 2,000 people. A person familiar with the issue yesterday said although the outdoor inauguration ceremony has been relocated, Taiwan’s legislative delegation has decided to head off to Washington as scheduled. The delegation
TRANSPORT CONVENIENCE: The new ticket gates would accept a variety of mobile payment methods, and buses would be installed with QR code readers for ease of use New ticketing gates for the Taipei metro system are expected to begin service in October, allowing users to swipe with cellphones and select credit cards partnered with Taipei Rapid Transit Corp (TRTC), the company said on Tuesday. TRTC said its gates in use are experiencing difficulty due to their age, as they were first installed in 2007. Maintenance is increasingly expensive and challenging as the manufacturing of components is halted or becoming harder to find, the company said. Currently, the gates only accept EasyCard, iPass and electronic icash tickets, or one-time-use tickets purchased at kiosks, the company said. Since 2023, the company said it