A photography exhibition on South Korea’s democratization opened yesterday at the National 228 Memorial Museum in Taipei.
The exhibition, titled 1987 Awakening of the People (1987人民覺醒: 韓國民主見證影像展), showcases dozens of photographs taken in the streets of South Korea during the June Democratic Struggle, a nationwide pro-democracy movement with mass protests in Seoul from June 10 to June 29, 1987, which forced the government at the time to begin making democratic reforms and hold elections.
The photographs were taken by Rick Chu (朱立熙), CEO of the Taiwan-based Korean Studies Academy, who was a photojournalist stationed in Seoul between 1985 and 1988.
Photo: Chen Yu-hsun, Taipei Times
During the opening, Chu gave a guided tour to dozens of visitors, mostly young people, sharing his recollections of being on the front lines of the protests and the stories behind the photographs.
One of the photographs shows a man in a black suit with plastic wrap covering his eyes, standing on the street calling to drivers to honk their horns as part of the protest against the authoritarian regime.
Several photographs showed clashes between students and police.
Also included are photographs of the national funeral of Lee Han-yeol, a Yonsei University student who was seriously injured and died after a tear gas grenade penetrated his skull during the protests. More than a million people attended Lee’s funeral.
Chu said the road to democracy in Taiwan and South Korea occurred at about the same time, starting with the 1979 Kaohsiung Incident that led to demonstrations and the lifting of Martial Law in July 1987, and in South Korea with the 1980 Gwangju Uprising.
The Kaohsiung Incident, also known as the Formosa Incident, refers to a police crackdown, under the then-Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) regime, on a rally held by Formosa Magazine and opposition politicians on Dec. 10, 1979, to mark Human Rights Day.
The two nation achieved democracy from the bottom up, with the people’s demonstrations forcing the authoritarian regimes to give in, Chu said.
“Without the sacrifice and dedication of previous activists, there would be no democracy, freedom and human rights today,” he said.
Quoting South Korean independence activist Sin Chae-ho, Chu said: “A nation that forgets its history does not have a future.”
Chu added that Taiwanese should be conscious of history.
The exhibition runs through Sept. 27.
CAUTION: Based on intelligence from the nation’s security agencies, MOFA has cautioned Taiwanese travelers about heightened safety risks in China-friendly countries The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday urged Taiwanese to be aware of their safety when traveling abroad, especially in countries that are friendly to China. China in June last year issued 22 guidelines that allow its courts to try in absentia and sentence to death so-called “diehard” Taiwanese independence activists, even though Chinese courts have no jurisdiction in Taiwan. Late last month, a senior Chinese official gave closed-door instructions to state security units to implement the guidelines in countries friendly to China, a government memo and a senior Taiwan security official said, based on information gathered by Taiwan’s intelligence agency. The
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, said yesterday that it is looking to hire 8,000 people this year, at a time when the tech giant is expanding production capacity to maintain its lead over competitors. To attract talent, TSMC would launch a large-scale recruitment campaign on campuses across Taiwan, where a newly recruited engineer with a master’s degree could expect to receive an average salary of NT$2.2 million (US$60,912), which is much higher than the 2023 national average of NT$709,000 for those in the same category, according to government statistics. TSMC, which accounted for more than 60 percent
The National Immigration Agency (NIA) said yesterday that it will revoke the dependent-based residence permit of a Chinese social media influencer who reportedly “openly advocated for [China’s] unification through military force” with Taiwan. The Chinese national, identified by her surname Liu (劉), will have her residence permit revoked in accordance with Article 14 of the “Measures for the permission of family- based residence, long-term residence and settlement of people from the Mainland Area in the Taiwan Area,” the NIA said in a news release. The agency explained it received reports that Liu made “unifying Taiwan through military force” statements on her online
Tung Tzu-hsien (童子賢), a Taiwanese businessman and deputy convener of the nation’s National Climate Change Committee, said yesterday that “electrical power is national power” and nuclear energy is “very important to Taiwan.” Tung made the remarks, suggesting that his views do not align with the country’s current official policy of phasing out nuclear energy, at a forum organized by the Taiwan People’s Party titled “Challenges and Prospects of Taiwan’s AI Industry and Energy Policy.” “Taiwan is currently pursuing industries with high added- value and is developing vigorously, and this all requires electricity,” said the chairman