The percentage of children who were given their mother’s last name based on a parental agreement has reached a record high of 2 percent, Ministry of the Interior data showed.
The data showed that 98.09 percent of children born between January 2013 and October were given their father’s last name, while only 1.91 percent inherited the mother’s last name.
However, this year alone, the percentage of children who were given their mother’s surname based on a parental agreement surpassed 2 percent for the first time since a law codifying patriarchal naming was amended nine years ago.
Article 1059 of the Civil Code was amended in 2007 with the aim of achieving gender equality, stipulating that children should be given their father’s last name except in special circumstances.
According to the amendment, parents should agree in writing about whether a child should assume the father’s or mother’s last name.
In addition to a written agreement, a child’s surname can be determined by a unilateral decision of either of the parents under certain circumstances, by a court ruling or by drawing lots at a household registration office, and alternatively, a child can be given their guardian’s surname according to the amendment and Article 49 of the Household Registration Act (戶籍法).
A total of 793,688 babies were born between 2013 and October, and 95.45 percent of them, or 757,567, were given their father’s last name, while 4.39 percent, or 34,866, were given their mother’s surname, according to ministry data.
In terms of how family names were passed on to the children, 92.7 percent, or 771,581, of the babies were given a surname after their parents reached an agreement, while 2.5 percent, or 19,936, were given a surname through a unilateral decision by one of the parents.
Among children whose last name was given unilaterally, 97.3 percent assumed their mother’s last name, and 2.5 percent assumed their father’s surname.
In cases where a surname was given unilaterally, a parent was usually deceased or missing, or the children were born out of wedlock.
In cases where parents drew lots, 81.41 percent of the children were given their mother’s last name, and 18.59 were given their father’s last name.
“Children being automatically given their father’s surname was a patriarchal naming practice, while the recent increase in the percentage of children assuming their mother’s last name has an important meaning in terms of gender equality,” Awakening Foundation secretary-general Chyn Yu-rong (覃玉蓉) said.
“Two percent is not a large figure or a big increase, but a change in the legal system would certainly give rise to a change in society. There will be a sizable effect as changes accumulate,” Chyn said.
Death row inmate Huang Lin-kai (黃麟凱), who was convicted for the double murder of his former girlfriend and her mother, is to be executed at the Taipei Detention Center tonight, the Ministry of Justice announced. Huang, who was a military conscript at the time, was convicted for the rape and murder of his ex-girlfriend, surnamed Wang (王), and the murder of her mother, after breaking into their home on Oct. 1, 2013. Prosecutors cited anger over the breakup and a dispute about money as the motives behind the double homicide. This is the first time that Minister of Justice Cheng Ming-chien (鄭銘謙) has
BITTERLY COLD: The inauguration ceremony for US president-elect Donald Trump has been moved indoors due to cold weather, with the new venue lacking capacity A delegation of cross-party lawmakers from Taiwan, led by Legislative Speaker Han Kuo-yu (韓國瑜), for the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump, would not be able to attend the ceremony, as it is being moved indoors due to forecasts of intense cold weather in Washington tomorrow. The inauguration ceremony for Trump and US vice president-elect JD Vance is to be held inside the Capitol Rotunda, which has a capacity of about 2,000 people. A person familiar with the issue yesterday said although the outdoor inauguration ceremony has been relocated, Taiwan’s legislative delegation has decided to head off to Washington as scheduled. The delegation
TRANSPORT CONVENIENCE: The new ticket gates would accept a variety of mobile payment methods, and buses would be installed with QR code readers for ease of use New ticketing gates for the Taipei metro system are expected to begin service in October, allowing users to swipe with cellphones and select credit cards partnered with Taipei Rapid Transit Corp (TRTC), the company said on Tuesday. TRTC said its gates in use are experiencing difficulty due to their age, as they were first installed in 2007. Maintenance is increasingly expensive and challenging as the manufacturing of components is halted or becoming harder to find, the company said. Currently, the gates only accept EasyCard, iPass and electronic icash tickets, or one-time-use tickets purchased at kiosks, the company said. Since 2023, the company said it
Another wave of cold air would affect Taiwan starting from Friday and could evolve into a continental cold mass, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Temperatures could drop below 10°C across Taiwan on Monday and Tuesday next week, CWA forecaster Chang Chun-yao (張竣堯) said. Seasonal northeasterly winds could bring rain, he said. Meanwhile, due to the continental cold mass and radiative cooling, it would be cold in northern and northeastern Taiwan today and tomorrow, according to the CWA. From last night to this morning, temperatures could drop below 10°C in northern Taiwan, it said. A thin coat of snow