對話 Dialogue
小清:你知道嗎?農曆七月一日是鬼門開的日子。
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Xiǎoqīng: Nǐ zhīdào ma? Nónglì qīyuè yīrì shì guǐménkāi de rìzi.
小華:嗯?「鬼門開」是什麼意思呢?
Xiǎohuá: Eh?! `Guǐmén kāi’shì shénme yìsi ne?
小清:民間傳統相信農曆七月鬼魂可以來到陽間,七月一日就是鬼門打開的日子。
Xiǎoqīng: Mínjiān chuántǒng xiāngxìn nónglì qīyuè guǐhún kěyǐ láidào yángjiān, qīyuè yīrì jiùshì guǐmén dǎkāi de rìzi.
小華:那鬼魂來到陽間要做什麼呢?
Xiǎohuá: Nà guǐhún láidào yángjiān yào zuò shénme ne?
小清:可能就是找找美食,看看電影,享受一下人間的樂趣吧!只是我們最好不要碰到好兄弟。
Xiǎoqīng: Kěnéng jiùshì zhǎozhǎo měishí, kàn kàn diànyǐng, xiǎngshòu yīxià rénjiān de lèqù ba! Zhǐshì wǒmen zuìhǎo búyào pèngdào hǎoxiōngdì.
小華:「好兄弟」是誰啊?
Xiǎohuá: `Hǎoxiōngdì’shì sheí a?
小清:好兄弟就是鬼魂,因為直接說「鬼」不太尊敬,所以要稱呼他們好兄弟。
Xiǎoqīng: Hǎoxiōngdì jiùshì guǐhún, yīnwèi zhíjiē shuō `guǐ’btúài zūnjìng, suǒyǐ yào chēnghu tāmen hǎoxiōngdì.
小華:了解了!希望好兄弟度假愉快。
Xiǎohuá: Liǎojiěle! Xīwàng hǎoxiōngdì dùjià yúkuài.
翻譯 Translation
Xiaoqing: Did you know? The first day of the seventh lunar month is when the “Ghost Gate” opens.
Xiaohua: What do you mean “the Ghost Gate opens”?
Xiaoqing: According to folklore, during the seventh lunar month, the spirits can come to the mortal realm, and the first day of the month is when the Ghost Gate opens.
Xiaohua: What do the spirits do when they come to the mortal realm?
Xiaoqing: They might be looking for delicious food, watching movies, and enjoying some earthly pleasures! But it’s best for us not to encounter the “good brothers.”
Xiaohua: Who are the “good brothers” you’re talking about?
Xiaoqing: The “good brothers” refers to the spirits. Because calling them “ghosts” directly is not very respectful, we address them as good brothers.
Xiaohua: I see! I hope the good brothers have a pleasant vacation.
生詞 Vocabulary
1. 農曆 (nónglì) lunar calendar
2. 民間傳統 (mínjiān chuántǒng) folklore
3. 鬼魂 (guǐhún) ghost; spirit
4. 陽間 (yángjiān) mortal realm
5. 樂趣 (lèqù) pleasure
6. 碰到 (pèngdào) encounter
7. 尊敬 (zūnjìng) respectful
8. 稱呼 (chēnghu) to address
教材音檔 Audio Files
國立清華大學華語中心提供
By National Tsing Hua University Chinese Language Center: