Supporters of former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro on Sunday staged a huge rally jamming a main avenue in Brazil’s biggest city to defend him against legal challenges that could put him in jail.
The far-right leader said in a speech that he seeks “pacification to erase the past,” taking a more conciliatory tone than when he was in office.
Bolsonaro is seeking to show his base is resilient as he is being investigated by federal police over his alleged role in the Jan. 8 last year attacks on government buildings by his supporters over his election loss. He wants the dozens of people still in jail for those incidents to get pardons.
Photo: EPA-EFE
Bolsonaro is also accused of illegally receiving jewels from Saudi Arabia during his presidency.
His supporters filled blocks of the city’s Paulista Avenue. Independent observers from a research group at the University of Sao Paulo estimated 185,000 people joined the rally. The Brazilian military police put the size of the crowd even bigger.
Many of the participants complained that Bolsonaro is being persecuted by the Brazilian Supreme Court and claimed Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva unfairly won his narrow victory in the 2022 election.
Some also carried Israeli flags as a show of defiance to the current president, who has received widespread criticism at home for comparing Israel’s military offensive in Gaza to the Holocaust.
“What I seek is pacification, it is erasing the past,” Bolsonaro said in a speech as he held an Israeli flag. “It is to seek a way for us to live in peace and stop being so jumpy. Amnesty for those poor people who are jailed in Brasilia. We ask all 513 congressmen, 81 senators for a bill of amnesty so justice can be made in Brazil.”
Bolsonaro denied that he and his supporters attempted a coup when rioters assaulted government buildings a year ago.
“What is a coup? It is tanks on the streets, weapons, conspiracy. None of that happened in Brazil,” he said.
Bolsonaro is barred from running for office until 2030 due to two convictions of abuse of power, but he remains active in Brazilian politics as the main adversary for Lula. As this year’s mayoral elections loom, candidates have been split between the two men.
Some of Bolsonaro’s allies aiming to unseat Lula in the 2026 elections also attended, including Sao Paulo Governor Tarcisio de Freitas and Minas Gerais Governor Romeu Zema, but other key politicians and business executives who aligned with him during his 2019 to 2022 presidency did not show up.
Carlos Melo, a political science professor at Insper University in Sao Paulo, predicted that the pro-Bolsonaro event would not help the former president’s legal situation.
“The fact that Bolsonaro doesn’t yield any power now reduces what he can do. Beforehand, we feared he could use the force of the armed forces. Now that is ruled out,” Melo said. “This new reality does not favor him with unpredictability and drama.”
However, the event showed that Bolsonaro’s message still resonates with many Brazilians, some of whom evidently favor any coup attempt that would put him in charge.
Police investigations also include military generals among those who are alleged to have plotted a coup with the riots in the capital, Brasilia, last year.
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