A potential crisis across the Taiwan Strait on Thursday was rated as one of the top threats to US interests for the fourth consecutive year by the US Council on Foreign Relations.
The Center for Preventive Action published the results of the Preventive Priorities Survey, which compiled assessments by US foreign policy experts on the likelihood and effects of 30 potential conflicts that could emerge or escalate this year.
A “severe cross-strait crisis” that would affect the US and neighboring countries triggered by Beijing’s increasing economic and military pressure on Taiwan, especially around the nation’s presidential and legislative elections on Saturday next week, was one of the eight contingencies rated as “Tier I (High Priority)” in the report.
Photo: Reuters
The likelihood of such a crisis is “moderate,” but its effect on US interests would be “high,” the report said.
A high impact on US interests refers to a contingency that would directly threaten the US homeland, a defense treaty ally or a vital strategic interest, and “thus is likely to trigger a US military response,” it said.
The annual report rated possible conflicts between the US and China over Taiwan as a “Tier II (Medium Priority)” threat for its assessments in 2019 and 2020.
As tensions between Washington and Beijing intensified and the frequency of Chinese military activities near Taiwan increased, the situation was classified as a “Tier I” risk for the first time in 2021.
The growing risks of armed conflict with Russia and China are “by far the most worrisome” threats to the US, council director Paul Stares said.
“The trend toward less armed conflict around the world since the end of the Cold War is now moving in the opposite direction,” he said.
Three contingencies were rated as highly likely and having a high impact on US interests — “an unprecedented number” since the survey was launched in 2008, the report said.
Among the three, the possibility of growing political polarization leading to acts of domestic terrorism and political violence in the US was listed as the situation of most concern for the first time in 16 years, it said.
The other two were an expansion of the war between Hamas and Israel, and a surge of immigration to the US driven by criminal violence, corruption and economic hardship in Central America and Mexico, it said.
Other Tier I threats — which were all judged to be moderately likely and high-impact — were an escalation of the war in Ukraine, direct military confrontation between Iran and Israel, a highly disruptive cyberattack on critical infrastructure in the US and a security crisis in northeast Asia triggered by North Korea, it said.
The survey was conducted in November last year, receiving about 500 responses from US government officials, foreign policy experts and academics, it said.
‘TAIWAN-FRIENDLY’: The last time the Web site fact sheet removed the lines on the US not supporting Taiwanese independence was during the Biden administration in 2022 The US Department of State has removed a statement on its Web site that it does not support Taiwanese independence, among changes that the Taiwanese government praised yesterday as supporting Taiwan. The Taiwan-US relations fact sheet, produced by the department’s Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs, previously stated that the US opposes “any unilateral changes to the status quo from either side; we do not support Taiwan independence; and we expect cross-strait differences to be resolved by peaceful means.” In the updated version published on Thursday, the line stating that the US does not support Taiwanese independence had been removed. The updated
‘CORRECT IDENTIFICATION’: Beginning in May, Taiwanese married to Japanese can register their home country as Taiwan in their spouse’s family record, ‘Nikkei Asia’ said The government yesterday thanked Japan for revising rules that would allow Taiwanese nationals married to Japanese citizens to list their home country as “Taiwan” in the official family record database. At present, Taiwanese have to select “China.” Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said the new rule, set to be implemented in May, would now “correctly” identify Taiwanese in Japan and help protect their rights, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement. The statement was released after Nikkei Asia reported the new policy earlier yesterday. The name and nationality of a non-Japanese person marrying a Japanese national is added to the
AT RISK: The council reiterated that people should seriously consider the necessity of visiting China, after Beijing passed 22 guidelines to punish ‘die-hard’ separatists The Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) has since Jan. 1 last year received 65 petitions regarding Taiwanese who were interrogated or detained in China, MAC Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said yesterday. Fifty-two either went missing or had their personal freedoms restricted, with some put in criminal detention, while 13 were interrogated and temporarily detained, he said in a radio interview. On June 21 last year, China announced 22 guidelines to punish “die-hard Taiwanese independence separatists,” allowing Chinese courts to try people in absentia. The guidelines are uncivilized and inhumane, allowing Beijing to seize assets and issue the death penalty, with no regard for potential
‘UNITED FRONT’ FRONTS: Barring contact with Huaqiao and Jinan universities is needed to stop China targeting Taiwanese students, the education minister said Taiwan has blacklisted two Chinese universities from conducting academic exchange programs in the nation after reports that the institutes are arms of Beijing’s United Front Work Department, Minister of Education Cheng Ying-yao (鄭英耀) said in an exclusive interview with the Chinese-language Liberty Times (the Taipei Times’ sister paper) published yesterday. China’s Huaqiao University in Xiamen and Quanzhou, as well as Jinan University in Guangzhou, which have 600 and 1,500 Taiwanese on their rolls respectively, are under direct control of the Chinese government’s political warfare branch, Cheng said, citing reports by national security officials. A comprehensive ban on Taiwanese institutions collaborating or