The Legislative Yuan yesterday passed the Nutrition and Healthy Diet Promotion Act (營養及健康飲食促進法), authorizing the establishment of a nutritional value database and penalties for incorrect content labeling.
The act still needs to be signed by President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) before it is promulgated.
Taiwan needs to cut down on how much unhealthy food is sold and disseminate factually correct information on diet if the government’s duty to protect public health is to be fulfilled, lawmakers said in the bill’s statement of purpose.
Photo: Yang Yuan-ting, Taipei Times
Japan, South Korea, the US and other developed countries already have mechanisms to monitor the diet and nutrition of their citizens, teach good dietary habits and improve nutritional quality, they said.
Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Wu Yu-chin (吳玉琴) said that the bill codifies the survey and database-building efforts that the Ministry of Health and Welfare has already achieved.
It requires health officials to consult with the broader community of health experts in setting diet policy, Wu said.
In addition, the law specifies that government agencies must establish a budget for promoting better diets, she said.
It stipulates that deliberately spreading erroneous information about food or diet via a public medium, including television, radio and the Internet, is punishable by fines of NT$30,000 to NT$300,000 (US$959 to US$9,594), which can be repeated if there is failure to comply.
The bill stipulates that local health officials are to bar erroneous information about food or diet from being distributed on public media, including television, radio and the Internet.
The bill requires the ministry to institute a regular national diet survey, maintain a nutritional content database and publish comprehensive diet guidelines for different demographic groups.
The guidelines should be revised every five years and take dietary restrictions into account, including those stemming from religion or culture, it says.
The government is to deal with problems the surveys identify through public education to target unhealthy trends or by encouraging manufacturers to utilize nutritional additives, the bill says.
Health officials must address malnutrition among residents of remote regions in Taiwan who lack access to specific types of foods by providing subsidies and improving food supplies, it says.
The ministry and other agencies should promote nutritional knowledge among doctors, nurses, care workers, public health professionals and food industry technicians, it says.
Incentives should be established to encourage charities and other non-governmental groups that receive public funding to provide nutrition training to staff, it says.
Government agencies should ensure nutrition training is provided for their social welfare, child welfare, long-term care, healthcare and military personnel, it says.
Separately, lawmakers passed amendments to the Sports Industry Development Act (運動產業發展條例) to enhance penalties for ticket scalping.
The amendments stipulate that selling tickets for sporting events above the price set by organizers is punishable by a fine of 10 to 50 times the face value of the tickets.
Scalpers who use forged credentials or other illicit means to buy tickets in bulk would face up to three years in prison, commutable by a fine of no more than NT$3 million, the amendments say.
Reasonable surcharges for group purchases of seating at events to cover overhead or mailing costs are exempt, they say.
EXPRESSING GRATITUDE: Without its Taiwanese partners which are ‘working around the clock,’ Nvidia could not meet AI demand, CEO Jensen Huang said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and US-based artificial intelligence (AI) chip designer Nvidia Corp have partnered with each other on silicon photonics development, Nvidia founder and CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said. Speaking with reporters after he met with TSMC chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家) in Taipei on Friday, Huang said his company was working with the world’s largest contract chipmaker on silicon photonics, but admitted it was unlikely for the cooperation to yield results any time soon, and both sides would need several years to achieve concrete outcomes. To have a stake in the silicon photonics supply chain, TSMC and
IDENTITY: Compared with other platforms, TikTok’s algorithm pushes a ‘disproportionately high ratio’ of pro-China content, a study has found Young Taiwanese are increasingly consuming Chinese content on TikTok, which is changing their views on identity and making them less resistant toward China, researchers and politicians were cited as saying by foreign media. Asked to suggest the best survival strategy for a small country facing a powerful neighbor, students at National Chia-Yi Girls’ Senior High School said “Taiwan must do everything to avoid provoking China into attacking it,” the Financial Times wrote on Friday. Young Taiwanese between the ages of 20 and 24 in the past were the group who most strongly espoused a Taiwanese identity, but that is no longer
A magnitude 6.4 earthquake and several aftershocks battered southern Taiwan early this morning, causing houses and roads to collapse and leaving dozens injured and 50 people isolated in their village. A total of 26 people were reported injured and sent to hospitals due to the earthquake as of late this morning, according to the latest Ministry of Health and Welfare figures. In Sising Village (西興) of Chiayi County's Dapu Township (大埔), the location of the quake's epicenter, severe damage was seen and roads entering the village were blocked, isolating about 50 villagers. Another eight people who were originally trapped inside buildings in Tainan
SHARED VALUES: The US, Taiwan and other allies hope to maintain the cross-strait ‘status quo’ to foster regional prosperity and growth, the former US vice president said Former US vice president Mike Pence yesterday vowed to continue to support US-Taiwan relations, and to defend the security and interests of both countries and the free world. At a meeting with President William Lai (賴清德) at the Presidential Office in Taipei, Pence said that the US and Taiwan enjoy strong and continued friendship based on the shared values of freedom, the rule of law and respect for human rights. Such foundations exceed limitations imposed by geography and culture, said Pence, who is visiting Taiwan for the first time. The US and Taiwan have shared interests, and Americans are increasingly concerned about China’s