US President Joe Biden said he “stressed the importance of peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait,” as he met with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) for about four hours on Wednesday.
Biden also asked Xi to respect Taiwan’s electoral process, a senior US official told reporters.
Biden and Xi held a “clear-headed” and “not heated” discussion on Taiwan — the most sensitive topic in the relationship with the greatest potential to spiral into wider conflict. Biden said he reaffirmed the US’ “one China” policy and its belief that any resolution must be peaceful.
Photo: AFP
“I’m not going to change that,” Biden said. “That’s not going to change.”
He reiterated, though, that the US would continue to arm Taiwan as a deterrent against any attempt by China to use force to invade the nation.
Xi told Biden he had no plans to invade the nation, although Biden chided him for China’s massive military build-up around Taiwan, the US official said.
Photo: EPA
Xi told Biden during their meeting that Taiwan was the biggest, most dangerous issue in US-China ties, the official said.
The official quoted Xi as saying that China’s preference was for peaceful “reunification” with Taiwan, but that he went on to talk about conditions in which force could be used.
Xi was trying to indicate that China is not preparing for a massive invasion of Taiwan, but that does not change the US’ approach, the official said.
“President Xi ... underscored that this was the biggest, most potentially dangerous issue in US-China relations, laid out clearly that, you know, their preference was for peaceful ‘reunification,’ but then moved immediately to conditions that the potential use of force could be utilized,” the senior US official told reporters.
Biden responded by assuring Xi that Washington was determined to maintain peace in the region.
“President Biden responded very clearly that the long-standing position of the United States was ... determination to maintain peace and stability,” the official said.
“President Xi responded: Look, peace is ... all well and good, but at some point we need to move towards resolution more generally,” the official said.
Biden and Xi met for the first time in a year for talks aimed at easing friction between the two superpowers over military conflicts, drug trafficking and artificial intelligence (AI), and they said they had made “real progress.”
Biden said talks with Xi had yielded progress in repairing strained ties in the bilateral relationship, hailing agreements to restore high-level military communications, combat fentanyl and open a dialogue over AI.
“I believe they were some of the most constructive and productive discussions we’ve had,” Biden said at a press conference following the summit. “We’ve made some important progress, I believe.”
China described the talks as a “candid and in-depth exchange of views” and said “one country’s success is an opportunity for the other,” a statement released by Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs read.
The ministry added that it was “unrealistic for one side to remodel the other.”
Biden highlighted the restoration of direct military-to-military contacts, saying they would prevent miscalculations between the two countries and also indicted he had the ability to speak to Xi directly.
“That’s how accidents happen, misunderstandings, so we’re back to direct, open, clear, direct communications,” Biden said.
“We’re going to continue to preserve and pursue high-level diplomacy,” he added. “To keep the lines of communication open, including between President Xi and me. He and I agreed that each one has to pick up the phone call directly and be heard immediately.”
Asked if he trusted Xi, Biden responded: “Trust, but verify as the old saying goes, that’s where I am.”
He said the US intended to “compete vigorously” with China, but added “we’ll manage that competition responsibly, so it doesn’t veer into conflict or accidental conflict.”
As he ended the press conference, though, Biden referred to Xi as a “dictator,” repeating remarks that sparked criticism from China earlier this year.
“Look, he is. He’s a dictator in the sense that he’s a guy who runs a country that is a communist country that’s based on a form of government totally different than ours,” Biden said.
Additional reporting by AP
DEATH THREAT: A MAC official said that it has urged Beijing to avoid creating barriers that would impede exchanges across the Strait, but it continues to do so People should avoid unnecessary travel to China after Beijing issued 22 guidelines allowing its courts to try in absentia and sentence to death “Taiwan independence separatists,” the Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) said yesterday as it raised its travel alert for China, including Hong Kong and Macau, to “orange.” The guidelines published last week “severely threaten the personal safety of Taiwanese traveling to China, Hong Kong and Macau,” MAC Deputy Minister and spokesman Liang Wen-chieh (梁文傑) told a news conference in Taipei. “Following a comprehensive assessment, the government considers it necessary to elevate the travel alert to orange from yellow,” Liang said. Beijing has
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) yesterday said that the Chinese Communist Party was planning and implementing “major” reforms, ahead of a political conclave that is expected to put economic recovery high on the agenda. Chinese policymakers have struggled to reignite growth since late 2022, when restrictions put in place due to the COVID-19 pandemic were lifted. The world’s second-largest economy is beset by a debt crisis in the property sector, persistently low consumption and high unemployment among young people. Policymakers “are planning and implementing major measures to further deepen reform in a comprehensive manner,” Xi said in a speech at the Great Hall
CIVIL DEFENSE: More reservists in alternative service would help establish a sound civil defense system for use in wartime and during natural disasters, Kuma Academy’s CEO said While a total of 120,000 reservists are expected to be called up for alternative reserve drills this year, compared with the 6,505 drilled last year, the number has been revised to 58,000 due to a postponed training date, Deputy Minster of the Interior Ma Shih-yuan (馬士元) said. In principle, the ministry still aims to call up 120,000 reservists for alternative reserve drills next year, he said, but the actual number would not be decided later until after this year’s evaluation. The increase follows a Legislative Yuan request that the Ministry of the Interior address low recruitment rates, which it made while reviewing
SOLUTIONS NEEDED: Taiwan must attract about 400,000 to 500,000 skilled foreign workers due to population decline, the minister of economic affairs said in Washington President William Lai’s (賴清德) administration is considering a plan to import labor to deal with an impending shortage of engineers and other highly skilled workers, Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) said in Washington on Tuesday. Kuo was leading a delegation attending the SelectUSA Investment Summit. Taiwan must attract about 400,000 to 500,000 skilled foreign workers for high-end manufacturing jobs by 2040, he said. Ministry of Economic Affairs officials are still calculating the precise number of workers that are needed, as it works on loosening immigration restrictions and creating incentives, Kuo said. Taiwanese firms operating factories in the US and other countries would