The US Senate Foreign Relations Committee on Thursday passed the Taiwan Tax Agreement Act amid growing advocacy for the US government to enter into negotiations with Taiwan on the avoidance of double taxation.
The bill was originally proposed in May by US senators Robert Menendez, Chris van Hollen, Jim Risch and Mitt Rommey.
However, the bill passed by the committee came from a revised version presented on Thursday by Menendez, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee.
Photo: Reuters
The bill would authorize the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office (TECRO) to negotiate a tax agreement in a bid to deal with double taxation issues, which Taiwanese investors in the US have sought to have changed.
The bill describes Taiwan as one of the largest trading partners of the US, as well as one of the world’s largest economies.
It says closer economic relations with Taiwan remain critical, in particular given Taiwan’s strategic importance and the increasing threat posed by China.
“A tax agreement with Taiwan would play a key role in facilitating and promoting increased bilateral investment and trade between the United States and Taiwan, fortifying the relationship between the two more generally, and encouraging other nations to increase their economic linkages to Taiwan,” it says.
It also stipulates that a future tax agreement would apply to tax residents of Taiwan and the US, but exclude enterprises headquartered in China or in a third country that does not have a comprehensive income tax treaty with Washington.
The US has signed tax agreements covering 65 jurisdictions to facilitate economic activity, boost bilateral cooperation, and benefit US businesses and individual taxpayers.
The US president would be required to provide written notification to the “appropriate congressional committees” of the commencement of negotiations between the AIT and TECRO on a tax agreement at least 15 calendar days before such commencement, the proposed legislation says.
Not later than 90 days after commencement of negotiations on the agreement, and every 180 days until the conclusion of the agreement, the US president would be required to provide a briefing to congressional committees providing an update on the status of negotiations, including a description of elements under negotiations, it says.
The committees involved would be the foreign relations, Senate finance, foreign affairs, and ways and means committees, it says.
It stipulates that a tax agreement would not take effect until Congress approves it.
Review of the bill by the Senate Foreign Relations Committee had been scheduled for June 8, but was delayed twice to Thursday partly due to a boycott by US Senator Rand Paul, who raised concerns over taxpayer privacy.
Taiwan has urged the US to enter into negotiations to sign an agreement to avoid double taxation.
When President Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) met with a US delegation in Taipei on July 4, she told them that Taiwan hopes to negotiate an agreement on avoiding double taxation with the US, as it would encourage bilateral investment and trade cooperation, and create more opportunities for businesses from both sides.
AIT Chair Laura Rosenberger in Washington on Thursday last week said that double taxation avoidance was an issue high on the radar of US policymakers, as well as Tsai and her colleagues.
Taiwan is projected to lose a working-age population of about 6.67 million people in two waves of retirement in the coming years, as the nation confronts accelerating demographic decline and a shortage of younger workers to take their place, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan experienced its largest baby boom between 1958 and 1966, when the population grew by 3.78 million, followed by a second surge of 2.89 million between 1976 and 1982, ministry data showed. In 2023, the first of those baby boom generations — those born in the late 1950s and early 1960s — began to enter retirement, triggering
ECONOMIC BOOST: Should the more than 23 million people eligible for the NT$10,000 handouts spend them the same way as in 2023, GDP could rise 0.5 percent, an official said Universal cash handouts of NT$10,000 (US$330) are to be disbursed late next month at the earliest — including to permanent residents and foreign residents married to Taiwanese — pending legislative approval, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. The Executive Yuan yesterday approved the Special Act for Strengthening Economic, Social and National Security Resilience in Response to International Circumstances (因應國際情勢強化經濟社會及民生國安韌性特別條例). The NT$550 billion special budget includes NT$236 billion for the cash handouts, plus an additional NT$20 billion set aside as reserve funds, expected to be used to support industries. Handouts might begin one month after the bill is promulgated and would be completed within
The National Development Council (NDC) yesterday unveiled details of new regulations that ease restrictions on foreigners working or living in Taiwan, as part of a bid to attract skilled workers from abroad. The regulations, which could go into effect in the first quarter of next year, stem from amendments to the Act for the Recruitment and Employment of Foreign Professionals (外國專業人才延攬及僱用法) passed by lawmakers on Aug. 29. Students categorized as “overseas compatriots” would be allowed to stay and work in Taiwan in the two years after their graduation without obtaining additional permits, doing away with the evaluation process that is currently required,
IMPORTANT BACKER: China seeks to expel US influence from the Indo-Pacific region and supplant Washington as the global leader, MAC Minister Chiu Chui-cheng said China is preparing for war to seize Taiwan, Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said in Washington on Friday, warning that Taiwan’s fall would trigger a regional “domino effect” endangering US security. In a speech titled “Maintaining the Peaceful and Stable Status Quo Across the Taiwan Strait is in Line with the Shared Interests of Taiwan and the United States,” Chiu said Taiwan’s strategic importance is “closely tied” to US interests. Geopolitically, Taiwan sits in a “core position” in the first island chain — an arc stretching from Japan, through Taiwan and the Philippines, to Borneo, which is shared by