Taiwan has a system in place to protect the public from radioactive ocean contamination, the Atomic Energy Council (AEC) said, as Japan moves closer to dumping wastewater from the derelict Fukushima Dai-ichi nuclear power plant.
The Japanese government in January said that it would in the spring or summer discharge 1.47 million tonnes of water that was contaminated by tritium following a partial meltdown at the plant in 2011.
Although Tokyo said the wastewater had been rendered safe, other countries in the region have protested the decision, citing fears that radioactive contamination could harm fisheries.
Photo: Reuters
The AEC on Saturday said that it has been tracking radioactive particles in seafood and the ocean since 2011, when a multiagency program was launched to protect the public from tritium pollution.
The council examined sand and water samples from Taiwan’s surrounding seas semi-annually or seasonally, while catches of fish were inspected to establish a baseline for the substance in living organisms, it said.
The potential spread of tritium was simulated by models created at other agencies, it said.
Participation from the coast guard and fishers is helping the program reach its aim of collecting 352 seawater samples, 240 catches and 100 imported seafood shipments this year, it added.
The measurements would help develop a color-coded scheme for marine radioactive risk, said Lin Chen-hsuan (林貞絢), a senior technical specialist at the council’s Radiation Protection Department.
The council’s safety limit for tritium in seawater — 1,000 becquerel per liter — is 10 times lower than the international standard for potable water, she said.
Computer simulations have shown that the bulk of the tritium would likely drift away from Taiwanese waters, Central Weather Bureau researcher Deng Ren-hsin (鄧仁星) said.
The models show that 86.9 percent of the substance would be carried east by marine currents and 12.82 percent would move south, while about 0.28 percent would settle in waters surrounding Taiwan, he said.
Northeastern seasonal winds that prevail from October to April are likely to create tritium-bearing surface currents that would arrive in Taiwan within 12 to 18 months following the discharge, he said.
The Fisheries Agency is implementing a system to measure tritium levels in select species of fish in different parts of the sea to safeguard consumers, the agency said.
Tritium is not a substance currently being measured due to the technical difficulties involved in its detection, said Liao Chia-ding, chief of the Food Division at the Food and Drug Administration.
The agency has inspected 220,000 imported food items from Japan and found minor traces of radiation in only 248 items, which were destroyed or returned, he said.
The AEC “deserves credit” for using a stricter tritium standard than the rest of the world, Citizen of the Earth, Taiwan CEO Tsai Chung-yueh (蔡中岳) said.
However, fishing operations in severely affected areas should be ceased altogether, he said.
Additional reporting by Chen Hsin-yu and Yang Yuan-ting
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, yesterday held an equipment installation ceremony for its first 2-nanometer fab in Kaohsiung, six months ahead of schedule, Kaohsiung Mayor Chen Chi-mai (陳其邁) said. “To cope with the strong global demand for advanced chips, TSMC is to start moving in equipment for its first-ever 2-nanometer fab half a year earlier than scheduled,” Chen said at an question-and-answer session at the Kaohsiung City Council. TSMC’s 2-nanometer process technology would help accelerate the development of artificial intelligence (AI) applications as well as the transformation of local industries in Kaohsiung, Chen said in a
TEAM TAIWAN: While lawmakers proposed declaring Nov. 24 a national day, the CPBL commissioner urged the legislature to pass the budget for sports development Lawmakers yesterday proposed designating Nov. 24 as National Baseball Day and updating the design of the NT$500 bill to honor the national team’s victory in the World Baseball Softball Confederation’s Premier12 championship on Sunday, as thousands of fans came out to see the players parade down the streets of Taipei. Players, coaches and staff from the national team returned home on Monday night after achieving their best-ever performance in an international baseball tournament. After receiving a rapturous welcome at the airport, the players turned out yesterday for a street parade in front of thousands of adoring fans waving Taiwanese flags and
TAKING OFF: In addition to NT$7 million each from the Sports Administration, Starlux said it would offer players and coaches round-trip business-class tickets Taiwanese fighter jets yesterday welcomed home a flight carrying the national baseball team after their historic victory in Japan at the World Baseball Softball Confederation’s (WBSC) Premier12. Taiwan’s 4-0 win over defending champions Japan in the prestigious Premier12 final at the Tokyo Dome on Sunday night sparked celebrations across Taiwan, with President William Lai (賴清德) lauding the team’s achievement. “Thank you for bringing glory to the country and Taiwan to the world stage,” Lai told team members by mobile phone in a video posted on his Instagram. “This also lets the international community know that Taiwan does not only have semiconductors — we
Taiwan moved clear of Mexico to be the only country at No. 2 in the World Baseball Softball Confederation (WBSC) Men’s Baseball World Rankings. Meanwhile, draft bills to set up a ministry of sports were approved at a joint session at the legislature in Taipei yesterday. After previously being tied with Mexico for second on 4,118 points, Taiwan moved clear on 5,498 points after they defeated Japan in the final of the WBSC Premier12 tournament on Sunday. Mexico (4,729) dropped to fourth, behind Venezuela (4,846), who finished fourth at the tournament. Taiwan narrowed the gap to first-placed Japan to 1,368 points from 1,638, WBSC