The US Senate on Thursday passed its version of the US National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) for next year, including provisions that support Taiwan’s participation in the Rim of the Pacific Exercise (RIMPAC), the world’s largest maritime warfare exercise, if appropriate.
The bill cleared the Senate floor in a 86-14 vote.
Provisions that include Taiwan are mentioned in sections 1258 and 1259 of the bill, which reiterates that the Taiwan Relations Act (TRA) and the “six assurances” provided by the US to Taiwan in July 1982 are “the foundation for United States-Taiwan relations.”
Photo: AFP / US NAVY / DYLAN M. KINEE
The “six assurances” were given by then-US president Ronald Reagan in 1982 and include pledges not to set a date for ending arms sales to Taiwan, not to hold prior consultations with China regarding arms sales to Taiwan, and not to be a mediator between Taiwan and China.
They also include assurances that the US will not revise the TRA or press Taiwan to enter into negotiations with China.
The NDAA also highlights US support for the development of Taiwan’s military, including through arms sales, exchanges between top defense officials and military exercises.
Photo: EPA-EFE
The exercises could include the RIMPAC, if appropriate, the NDAA says, although Taiwan has never participated before.
The NDAA also acknowledges China’s “increasingly coercive and aggressive behavior” toward Taiwan, contrary to the US’ expectation of a “peaceful resolution” of Taiwan’s future.
Citing the TRA, the NDAA says that the US would maintain the capacity “to resist any resort to force or other forms of coercion that would jeopardize the security, or the social or economic system, of the people on Taiwan, including the capacity of the United States armed forces to deny a ‘fait accompli’ operation by the People’s Republic of China to rapidly seize control of Taiwan.”
A section of the NDAA also advises the US Department of Defense to conduct port calls in Taiwan with two US naval hospital ships — the USNS Comfort and the USNS Mercy.
The port calls would allow “United States personnel to benefit from the expertise of Taiwanese personnel in light of the successful response of Taiwan to COVID-19” and would allow the two sides to continue collaborating on COVID-19 responses, the NDAA says.
The visits would also improve cooperation between the two sides in the areas of military medicine, humanitarian assistance and disaster relief, it said.
The US House of Representatives on July 21 passed its own version of the NDAA.
The two houses would soon begin negotiations to hammer out the differences in their competing bills before a final version can be signed into law by US President Donald Trump.
Separately on Thursday, US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo contrasted the responses of Taiwan and China to Washington’s policies.
“We opened our arms to Chinese citizens, only to see the Chinese Communist Party exploit our free and open society,” Pompeo said.
“We marginalized our friends in Taiwan, which later blossomed into a vigorous democracy,” he said.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokeswoman Joanne Ou (歐江安) yesterday thanked the US government for repeatedly voicing support for Taiwan publicly and urged other countries to face the threats posed by Beijing’s expansionism.
Whatever means China uses to squeeze Taiwan’s space in the global community, the government would never succumb to the pressure, Ou said in a statement, adding that the government would continue working with the US and other like-minded countries to defend democratic systems and a rule-based international order.
Ou also thanked the US Congress for continuing to promote Taiwan-US exchanges in military and security affairs.
The NDAA includes many provisions friendly to Taiwan, she said, adding that the ministry would monitor the bill’s development and maintain contact with US agencies to facilitate further Taiwan-US security cooperation.
Additional reporting by Lin Chia-nan
AIR DEFENSE: The Norwegian missile system has proved highly effective in Ukraine in its war against Russia, and the US has recommended it for Taiwan, an expert said The Norwegian Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile Systems (NASAMS) Taiwan ordered from the US would be installed in strategically important positions in Taipei and New Taipei City to guard the region, the Ministry of National Defense said in statement yesterday. The air defense system would be deployed in Taipei’s Songshan District (松山) and New Taipei City’s Tamsui District (淡水), the ministry said, adding that the systems could be delivered as soon as the end of this year. The US Defense Security Cooperation Agency has previously said that three NASAMS would be sold to Taiwan. The weapons are part of the 17th US arms sale to
SERIOUS ALLEGATIONS: The suspects formed spy networks and paramilitary groups to kill government officials during a possible Chinese invasion, prosecutors said Prosecutors have indicted seven retired military officers, members of the Rehabilitation Alliance Party, for allegedly obtaining funds from China, and forming paramilitary groups and assassination squads in Taiwan to collaborate with Chinese troops in a possible war. The suspects contravened the National Security Act (國家安全法) by taking photos and drawing maps of key radar stations, missile installations and the American Institute in Taiwan’s headquarters in Taipei, prosecutors said. They allegedly prepared to collaborate with China during a possible invasion of Taiwan, prosecutors said. Retired military officer Chu Hung-i (屈宏義), 62, a Republic of China Army Academy graduate, went to China
INSURRECTION: The NSB said it found evidence the CCP was seeking snipers in Taiwan to target members of the military and foreign organizations in the event of an invasion The number of Chinese spies prosecuted in Taiwan has grown threefold over a four-year period, the National Security Bureau (NSB) said in a report released yesterday. In 2021 and 2022, 16 and 10 spies were prosecuted respectively, but that number grew to 64 last year, it said, adding that the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) was working with gangs in Taiwan to develop a network of armed spies. Spies in Taiwan have on behalf of the CCP used a variety of channels and methods to infiltrate all sectors of the country, and recruited Taiwanese to cooperate in developing organizations and obtaining sensitive information
BREAKTHROUGH: The US is making chips on par in yield and quality with Taiwan, despite people saying that it could not happen, the official said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) has begun producing advanced 4-nanometer (nm) chips for US customers in Arizona, US Secretary of Commerce Gina Raimondo said, a milestone in the semiconductor efforts of the administration of US President Joe Biden. In November last year, the commerce department finalized a US$6.6 billion grant to TSMC’s US unit for semiconductor production in Phoenix, Arizona. “For the first time ever in our country’s history, we are making leading edge 4-nanometer chips on American soil, American workers — on par in yield and quality with Taiwan,” Raimondo said, adding that production had begun in recent
RSS