The room glows vibrant pink, the floor flooded with hundreds of tiny pink marbles. As I approach the two chairs and a plush baroque sofa of matching fuchsia, what at first appears to be a scene of domestic bliss reveals itself to be anything but as gnarled metal nails and sharp spikes protrude from the cushions. An eerie cutout of a woman recoils into the armrest.
This mixed-media installation captures generations of female anguish in Yun Suknam’s native South Korea, reflecting her observations and lived experience of the subjugated and serviceable housewife. The marbles are the mother’s sweat and tears, while the chairs are a symbol of the passivity of woman in the home.
It’s a poignant introduction to Enclave: An Autobiography (飛地:一部自傳的誕生), the latest exhibition at the Taipei Fine Arts Museum. Each exhibit explores the many facets of the female experience, an audiovisual journey into women’s inner lives, darkest thoughts and wildest dreams. Running until Dec. 15, it showcases 28 female artists in a 112-piece collection spanning seven decades and comprised of paintings, sketches, videos and a commissioned biographical novel of their lives.
Photo: Hollie Younger
From a 1969 artistic interpretation of the book Little Women to the modern-day Taiwanese millennial questioning the construct of marriage, the works employ a myriad of themes, including labor division, gender equality and self-identity.
“The Enclave reveals how female artists have carved out space for creativity amid multiple identities and responsibilities,” says curator Kat Siao (蕭琳蓁).
The exhibit unfolds in three sections. Window — Quotidian Realities explores the boundary between the home and the outside world, best exemplified by Yun’s complex and unsettling installation.
Photo: Hollie Younger
Time Passes — Awareness in Changes narrates women’s self-reflections throughout life’s joys and vicissitudes. For example, Chen Hui-chiao’s (陳慧嶠) Between Stops (似停非停, 1997) features hundreds of white feathers that are tightly compressed into a glass case to symbolize her feelings of confinement and limitation.
The Lighthouse — Symbol and Pursuit turns outward, exploring politics, the environment, social structures and collective trauma. As the most dynamic and interactive segment, it invites viewers to immerse themselves in visual storytelling. Crashing waves are projected onto a wall in one part of the room, while in another visitors sit on bean bags with headphones beneath a staircase, watching a short film cast up onto the slanted wall.
This section features Huang Hai-hsin’s (黃海欣) Marriage Crisis (婚姻危機, 2012), which depicts a bride and groom, their wedding cake ablaze while guests choke on the fumes at the couple’s feet. The oil painting explores marriage as both a societal expectation and personal choice, reflecting the dilemmas faced by young Taiwanese women.
Photo: Hollie Younger
Huang says seeing her work brings up “the intense frustration and self-doubt I felt over a decade ago. Yet, amidst the turmoil, I also see a strength and resilience that I didn’t fully appreciate at the time.”
‘THE TREASURE BOX’
Photo: Hollie Younger
Siao commissioned artist Kuo Yu-ping (郭俞平) to write a short novel, The Treasure Box (珍藏盒), the only new work contained within the exhibition. Visitors can read the novella on seating chairs and cushions within an otherwise unused staircase suspended above the main exhibition floor, which it has dubbed The Study Project.
“While preparing the exhibition, we were deeply moved by the artists’ life experiences. We aimed not only to showcase their work but to convey this sense of connection,” she says.
Mirroring the exhibition experience, Kuo says that, in writing the novel, she had to travel back in time, to Taiwan under Japanese colonial rule and the post-war period, from Paris in the wake of World War II to rural Switzerland.
Photo: Hollie Younger
The novella drills to the core of this exhibition’s message: “how, within the limitations of their particular eras, did these women pursued dreams of self-fulfillment,” Kuo says.
Reading the program — and, for Chinese readers, the novel — brings more clarity and understanding to the otherwise unexplained or, in my opinion, under-explained works. Many are more abstract or surrealist, with their inspiration or stories easily passed by. Then again, perhaps that is the point, as it is perfectly emblematic of a woman’s inner world — complex, misunderstood and too often overlooked.
“It’s a testament to the enduring nature of human expression and the timeless quality of great art,” Huang says.
Photo: Hollie Younger
From an anonymous office in a New Delhi mall, matrimonial detective Bhavna Paliwal runs the rule over prospective husbands and wives — a booming industry in India, where younger generations are increasingly choosing love matches over arranged marriage. The tradition of partners being carefully selected by the two families remains hugely popular, but in a country where social customs are changing rapidly, more and more couples are making their own matches. So for some families, the first step when young lovers want to get married is not to call a priest or party planner but a sleuth like Paliwal with high-tech spy
With raging waters moving as fast as 3 meters per second, it’s said that the Roaring Gate Channel (吼門水道) evokes the sound of a thousand troop-bound horses galloping. Situated between Penghu’s Xiyu (西嶼) and Baisha (白沙) islands, early inhabitants ranked the channel as the second most perilous waterway in the archipelago; the top was the seas around the shoals to the far north. The Roaring Gate also concealed sunken reefs, and was especially nasty when the northeasterly winds blew during the autumn and winter months. Ships heading to the archipelago’s main settlement of Magong (馬公) had to go around the west side
When Portugal returned its colony Macao to China in 1999, coffee shop owner Daniel Chao was a first grader living in a different world. Since then his sleepy hometown has transformed into a bustling gaming hub lined with glittering casinos. Its once quiet streets are now jammed with tourist buses. But the growing wealth of the city dubbed the “Las Vegas of the East” has not brought qualities of sustainable development such as economic diversity and high civic participation. “What was once a relaxed, free place in my childhood has become a place that is crowded and highly commercialized,” said Chao. Macao yesterday
For the authorities that brought the Mountains to Sea National Greenway (山海圳國家綠道) into existence, the route is as much about culture as it is about hiking. Han culture dominates the coastal and agricultural flatlands of Tainan and Chiayi counties, but as the Greenway climbs along its Tribal Trail (原鄉之路) section, hikers pass through communities inhabited by members of the Tsou Indigenous community. Leaving Chiayi County’s Dapu Village (大埔), walkers follow Provincial Highway 3 to Dapu Bridge where a sign bearing the Tsou greeting “a veo veo yu” marks the point at which the Greenway turns off to follow Qingshan Industrial Road (青山產業道路)