President William Lai’s (賴清德) first Double Ten National Day address had two strategic goals.
For domestic affairs, the speech aimed to foster consensus on national identity, strengthen the country and unite the Taiwanese against a Chinese invasion.
In terms of cross-strait relations, the speech aimed to mitigate tensions in the Taiwan Strait and promote the coexistence and prosperity of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) in China and the Republic of China (ROC).
Lai is taking a different stance from previous Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) administrations on domestic political issues.
During his speech, he said: “The PRC could not be the motherland of the people of the ROC,” commemorating our forebears’ overthrowing of the imperial regime and the establishment of a democratic republic. He also mentioned the Battle of Guningtou 75 years ago, the Aug. 23 Artillery Battle 66 years ago, the Kaohsiung Incident 45 years ago and the democracy movement.
Lai compared Taiwan to the early ROC by saying that our forebears, like the Taiwanese of today, carried the dream of democracy and the ideal of freedom. This was meant to remind the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) of the democratic progress that Taiwan has made over time, from overthrowing the Qing government and the rise of anti-communist and pro-Taiwan ideologies to more recent parliamentary election reforms. The message is that we must unite against any attempt by China to invade Taiwan, and protect the nation’s sovereignty and liberal democratic system.
He encouraged unity among supporters of the ROC, “the ROC on Taiwan,” and Taiwan, with a macro-narrative of the country’s history that emphasized a shared dream of one Taiwan.
Lai vowed to promote the “five plus two” innovative industries plan and the “six core strategic industries” policy; develop Taiwan’s “five trusted industry sectors,” including semiconductors and artificial intelligence; and help expand their global presence to bolster the local economy.
He also promised to advance the “Healthy Taiwan Cultivation Plan,” build a stronger social safety net, improve care for the disadvantaged and elderly people, and fight housing speculation.
Lai’s emphasis on people’s livelihoods was a call for opposition parties to prioritize social well-being over power struggles and work with the DPP, so that the government can implement its agenda in the national interest.
On cross-strait relations, Lai stressed that the ROC and the PRC are not subordinate to each other and that China has no right to represent Taiwan. Lai also called for Beijing to live up to the international community’s expectations of being a positive force for global peace and prosperity, after everything the world has done to help lift up China.
Taiwan is willing to work with China in maintaining regional security, and pursuing peace and prosperity for the all people across the Strait, Lai said.
Lai also said he wanted to move beyond the constraints of the Strait and make his appeal from a wider international perspective. He stressed Taiwan’s role in maintaining world peace with its strategically important geopolitical position. His call for cross-strait cooperation on regional security aligns with the international community’s hope for peace and stability in the Indo-Pacific region.
His attempt to de-escalate cross-strait tensions by suggesting “mutual assistance and mutual benefit” and the “coexistence and prosperity” of China and Taiwan was strategic.
Lai’s speech revolved around connecting Taiwan with the ROC, uniting the Taiwanese, safeguarding democracy, resisting annexation, and sustaining peace and prosperity on both sides of the Strait. It should help Taiwan garner international support.
Michael Lin is a retired diplomat, formerly posted in the US.
Translated by Fion Khan
US President Donald Trump’s second administration has gotten off to a fast start with a blizzard of initiatives focused on domestic commitments made during his campaign. His tariff-based approach to re-ordering global trade in a manner more favorable to the United States appears to be in its infancy, but the significant scale and scope are undeniable. That said, while China looms largest on the list of national security challenges, to date we have heard little from the administration, bar the 10 percent tariffs directed at China, on specific priorities vis-a-vis China. The Congressional hearings for President Trump’s cabinet have, so far,
US political scientist Francis Fukuyama, during an interview with the UK’s Times Radio, reacted to US President Donald Trump’s overturning of decades of US foreign policy by saying that “the chance for serious instability is very great.” That is something of an understatement. Fukuyama said that Trump’s apparent moves to expand US territory and that he “seems to be actively siding with” authoritarian states is concerning, not just for Europe, but also for Taiwan. He said that “if I were China I would see this as a golden opportunity” to annex Taiwan, and that every European country needs to think
For years, the use of insecure smart home appliances and other Internet-connected devices has resulted in personal data leaks. Many smart devices require users’ location, contact details or access to cameras and microphones to set up, which expose people’s personal information, but are unnecessary to use the product. As a result, data breaches and security incidents continue to emerge worldwide through smartphone apps, smart speakers, TVs, air fryers and robot vacuums. Last week, another major data breach was added to the list: Mars Hydro, a Chinese company that makes Internet of Things (IoT) devices such as LED grow lights and the
US President Donald Trump is an extremely stable genius. Within his first month of presidency, he proposed to annex Canada and take military action to control the Panama Canal, renamed the Gulf of Mexico, called Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy a dictator and blamed him for the Russian invasion. He has managed to offend many leaders on the planet Earth at warp speed. Demanding that Europe step up its own defense, the Trump administration has threatened to pull US troops from the continent. Accusing Taiwan of stealing the US’ semiconductor business, it intends to impose heavy tariffs on integrated circuit chips