Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp and Apple Inc, yesterday said it aims to grow revenue by about 25 percent this year, driven by robust demand for artificial intelligence (AI) chips.
That means TSMC would continue to outpace the foundry industry’s 10 percent annual growth this year based on the chipmaker’s estimate.
The chipmaker expects revenue from AI-related chips to double this year, extending a three-fold increase last year. The growth would quicken over the next five years at a compound annual growth rate of 45 percent, fueled by strong demand for the high-performance computing (HPC) segment, TSMC said.
Photo: Annabelle Chih, Bloomberg
AI accelerators and AI graphic processing units contributed about 15 percent to the company’s overall revenue last year, it said.
“We can continue to outperform the industry’s growth. 2025 will be another strong growth year for TSMC,” company chairman and CEO C.C. Wei (魏哲家) told an earnings conference in Taipei.
Over the next five years, revenue would grow at a compound annual growth rate of 20 percent, Wei said.
Gross margin would stand at 53 percent, judging the impact from higher costs of overseas fabs and macroeconomic uncertainty, TSMC said.
Investors are still concerned about the sustainability of the AI boom amid speculation that Nvidia was scaling back orders for TSMC’s advanced packaging chip-on-wafer-on-substrate (CoWoS) technology for AI chips.
“There are a lot of rumors,” Wei said. “We are working hard to meet the requirements of customer’s demand. Cutting orders? That won’t happen. Actually, it continues increasing.”
TSMC continues to face challenges in solving CoWoS capacity constraints, after doubling capacity last year and the year before.
To cope with the growing demand for AI and advanced chips, TSMC is hiking capital spending by about 41 percent this year to a record-high of US$38 billion to US$42 billion.
The US’ latest curbs on chip exports, primarily AI chips, to China would not affect TSMC’s strong growth prospects as it expects “very minimal impact” from the ban, Wei said.
AI chips made up an insignificant part of its Chinese customers’ businesses, he said.
TSMC is seeking to gain permission from the US government to supply non-AI chips to China, including those used in cars, consumer electronics and cryptomining machines, Wei said.
Washington believes those non-AI chips fall in the normal business categories, he said.
Asked about TSMC’s deployment of 2-nanometer process technology in the US, Wei said all new technologies would be first built in Taiwan due to ever-growing technology complexity that requires prompt research-and-development support. It is not relevant to government restrictions from Taiwan, he said.
Revenue this quarter would decline about 5.5 percent sequentially to between US$25 billion and US$25.8 billion, compared with US$26.88 billion last quarter, TSMC said, citing sagging smartphone demand.
Robust demand for AI chips would partially offset the declines, it said.
Gross margin is to be between 47 and 49 percent this quarter, versus 49 percent last quarter, the chipmaker forecast. TSMC attributed costs for ramping 2-nanometer chip production and CoWoS capacity expansion, as well as higher costs from overseas factories, to lower gross margin this quarter.
TSMC reported a record net profit of NT$374.68 billion (US$11.38 billion) for last quarter, soaring 57 percent year-on-year, or up 15.2 percent quarter-on-quarter, thanks to robust demand for advanced 3-nanometer and 5-nanometer chips.
That brought the company’s total net profit last year to NT$1.17 trillion, surging 39.9 percent from NT$838.5 billion in 2023. That translated to earnings per share of NT$45.25, up from NT$32.34 the previous year.
ADVANCED: Previously, Taiwanese chip companies were restricted from building overseas fabs with technology less than two generations behind domestic factories Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp, would no longer be restricted from investing in next-generation 2-nanometer chip production in the US, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said yesterday. However, the ministry added that the world’s biggest contract chipmaker would not be making any reckless decisions, given the weight of its up to US$30 billion investment. To safeguard Taiwan’s chip technology advantages, the government has barred local chipmakers from making chips using more advanced technologies at their overseas factories, in China particularly. Chipmakers were previously only allowed to produce chips using less advanced technologies, specifically
The New Taiwan dollar is on the verge of overtaking the yuan as Asia’s best carry-trade target given its lower risk of interest-rate and currency volatility. A strategy of borrowing the New Taiwan dollar to invest in higher-yielding alternatives has generated the second-highest return over the past month among Asian currencies behind the yuan, based on the Sharpe ratio that measures risk-adjusted relative returns. The New Taiwan dollar may soon replace its Chinese peer as the region’s favored carry trade tool, analysts say, citing Beijing’s efforts to support the yuan that can create wild swings in borrowing costs. In contrast,
VERTICAL INTEGRATION: The US fabless company’s acquisition of the data center manufacturer would not affect market competition, the Fair Trade Commission said The Fair Trade Commission has approved Advanced Micro Devices Inc’s (AMD) bid to fully acquire ZT International Group Inc for US$4.9 billion, saying it would not hamper market competition. As AMD is a fabless company that designs central processing units (CPUs) used in consumer electronics and servers, while ZT is a data center manufacturer, the vertical integration would not affect market competition, the commission said in a statement yesterday. ZT counts hyperscalers such as Microsoft Corp, Amazon.com Inc and Google among its major clients and plays a minor role in deciding the specifications of data centers, given the strong bargaining power of
TARIFF SURGE: The strong performance could be attributed to the growing artificial intelligence device market and mass orders ahead of potential US tariffs, analysts said The combined revenue of companies listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange and the Taipei Exchange for the whole of last year totaled NT$44.66 trillion (US$1.35 trillion), up 12.8 percent year-on-year and hit a record high, data compiled by investment consulting firm CMoney showed on Saturday. The result came after listed firms reported a 23.92 percent annual increase in combined revenue for last month at NT$4.1 trillion, the second-highest for the month of December on record, and posted a 15.63 percent rise in combined revenue for the December quarter at NT$12.25 billion, the highest quarterly figure ever, the data showed. Analysts attributed the