Taiwan’s official manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) last month gained 0.8 points to 50.0, returning marginally to the expansion side, as firms remain cautious about political uncertainty linked to the US presidential election next week, the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) said yesterday.
“The latest PMI data merited a neutral reading,” CIER president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said.
“On one hand, it emerged from contraction, but firms remained uneasy about the landscape this quarter and beyond,” Lien said.
Photo: CNA
PMI values seek to capture the health of the manufacturing industry, with values of 50 and higher indicating expansion and values below that threshold suggesting contraction.
The latest uptick had to do with China’s introduction of monetary easing to support its economy, although fiscal stimulus measures are widely believed to be more effective in advancing that aim, Lien said.
The critical subindex on new business rose 3.4 points to 51.9, while the measure on industrial production picked up 3.7 points to 50.5, the Taipei-based think tank said, adding that the employment subindex increased by 0.7 to 50.5.
Although the three indices displayed positive cyclical movements, they hovered close to the neutral mark, suggesting a need for clear direction, the academic said.
“Many wonder if the benefit of China’s monetary easing could be sustained in the absence of fiscal stimulus,” Lien said.
In addition, firms would rather keep a cautious attitude until uncertainty over the US presidential election on Tuesday next week is settled, Lien said.
The Republican and Democratic US presidential nominees have pledged to tighten technology bans against China. The move could have a spillover effect on Taiwanese firms, as the world’s two largest economies account for more than 50 percent of Taiwan’s exports.
That explained why the reading on the six-month business outlook printed 48.3, rising 0.8 points, but staying in negative territory, which reflects a generally conservative sentiment, the institute said.
The sentiment is evident among local suppliers of electronic and optical devices, which printed 47 due to a lack of stable order visibility, CIER researcher Chen Shin-hui (陳馨蕙).
Reports of disappointing sales of new-generation smartphones and notebook computers cast further doubt on business prospects, despite the advent of the holiday season in the West, she said.
Service-oriented firms fared better given that the non-manufacturing index logged a mild gain of 0.5 points to 53.8, CIER said, citing a separate survey.
All sectors reported a business pickup with the exception of wholesale operators, it said.
Looking six months forward, firms involved in wholesale, retail, construction and real-estate brokerage expressed misgivings after the central bank stiffened lending terms to cool the housing market.
Semiconductor business between Taiwan and the US is a “win-win” model for both sides given the high level of complementarity, the government said yesterday responding to tariff threats from US President Donald Trump. Home to the world’s largest contract chipmaker, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), Taiwan is a key link in the global technology supply chain for companies such as Apple Inc and Nvidia Corp. Trump said on Monday he plans to impose tariffs on imported chips, pharmaceuticals and steel in an effort to get the producers to make them in the US. “Taiwan and the US semiconductor and other technology industries
SMALL AND EFFICIENT: The Chinese AI app’s initial success has spurred worries in the US that its tech giants’ massive AI spending needs re-evaluation, a market strategist said Chinese artificial intelligence (AI) start-up DeepSeek’s (深度求索) eponymous AI assistant rocketed to the top of Apple Inc’s iPhone download charts, stirring doubts in Silicon Valley about the strength of the US’ technological dominance. The app’s underlying AI model is widely seen as competitive with OpenAI and Meta Platforms Inc’s latest. Its claim that it cost much less to train and develop triggered share moves across Asia’s supply chain. Chinese tech firms linked to DeepSeek, such as Iflytek Co (科大訊飛), surged yesterday, while chipmaking tool makers like Advantest Corp slumped on the potential threat to demand for Nvidia Corp’s AI accelerators. US stock
The US Federal Reserve is expected to announce a pause in rate cuts on Wednesday, as policymakers look to continue tackling inflation under close and vocal scrutiny from US President Donald Trump. The Fed cut its key lending rate by a full percentage point in the final four months of last year and indicated it would move more cautiously going forward amid an uptick in inflation away from its long-term target of 2 percent. “I think they will do nothing, and I think they should do nothing,” Federal Reserve Bank of St Louis former president Jim Bullard said. “I think the
SUBSIDIES: The nominee for commerce secretary indicated the Trump administration wants to put its stamp on the plan, but not unravel it entirely US President Donald Trump’s pick to lead the agency in charge of a US$52 billion semiconductor subsidy program declined to give it unqualified support, raising questions about the disbursement of funds to companies like Intel Corp and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電). “I can’t say that I can honor something I haven’t read,” Howard Lutnick, Trump’s nominee for commerce secretary, said of the binding CHIPS and Science Act awards in a confirmation hearing on Wednesday. “To the extent monies have been disbursed, I would commit to rigorously enforcing documents that have been signed by those companies to make sure we get