Taiwan’s semiconductor industry is expected to see its production value grow by 16.5 percent next year to top NT$6.17 trillion (US$192.28 billion) for the first time, fueled by sustained demand for artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing (HPC) devices such as servers and data centers, the Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI, 工研院) said yesterday.
That meant Taiwan would outpace the global semiconductor industry, which is expected to expand by 12.5 percent in production value to US$684 billion next year, according to the institute.
Taiwan’s foundry sector would be the biggest beneficiary of this AI boom, with an annual expansion of 20.1 percent in production value next year to NT$3.86 trillion, Terry Fan (范哲豪), a semiconductor analyst with ITRI’s Science and Technology International Strategy Center, said at an industry forum in Taipei.
Photo: RITCHIE B. TONGO, EPA-EFE
The foundry sector’s production value would reach NT$28.60 billion next year, thanks largely to robust demand for advanced technologies including 3-nanometer and 2-nanometer chips, Fan said.
“The rise of generative AI is stimulating demand for HPC devices that are powered by advanced chips,” Fan said. “That is reflected in the fact that more than half of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) wafer revenue came from HPC chips.”
TSMC is a major supplier of 3-nanometer technology in the industry and would be the world’s first to offer 2-nanometer technology next year, the company said.
The production value of local chip packaging and testing service providers next year is projected to grow 12.7 percent to NT$700 billion, an all-time high, as firms use advanced technologies, primarily 2.5-dimension chip-on-wafer-on-substrate technology, to package advanced chips used in AI and HPC devices, Fan said.
A recovery in sales of smartphones, PCs and other consumer electronics would also propel growth, he said.
Globally, the advanced packaging market next year would surpass the traditional chip packaging market for the first time and would make up about 51 percent of the total chip packaging market, the institute projected.
ITRI yesterday also raised its growth forecast for the nation’s semiconductor producers to 22 percent, or NT$5.3 trillion, up from its previous estimate of 17.7 percent. This would be the highest year-on-year increase since 2021.
It attributed the upward adjustment to faster-than-expected growth in the foundry sector, which is expected to see production value grow 27.5 percent this year, compared with an earlier estimate of 20.2 percent growth, the institute said.
Local chip designers are also expected to grow at a faster rate of 16.5 percent this year, up from the previous estimate of 5.1 percent, it added.
However, the institute trimmed its growth forecasts for chip packagers and chip testers to 8.6 percent and 5.2 percent respectively this year, down from previous estimates of 10.5 percent and 13.3 percent.
Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) is expected to miss the inauguration of US president-elect Donald Trump on Monday, bucking a trend among high-profile US technology leaders. Huang is visiting East Asia this week, as he typically does around the time of the Lunar New Year, a person familiar with the situation said. He has never previously attended a US presidential inauguration, said the person, who asked not to be identified, because the plans have not been announced. That makes Nvidia an exception among the most valuable technology companies, most of which are sending cofounders or CEOs to the event. That includes
TARIFF TRADE-OFF: Machinery exports to China dropped after Beijing ended its tariff reductions in June, while potential new tariffs fueled ‘front-loaded’ orders to the US The nation’s machinery exports to the US amounted to US$7.19 billion last year, surpassing the US$6.86 billion to China to become the largest export destination for the local machinery industry, the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry (TAMI, 台灣機械公會) said in a report on Jan. 10. It came as some manufacturers brought forward or “front-loaded” US-bound shipments as required by customers ahead of potential tariffs imposed by the new US administration, the association said. During his campaign, US president-elect Donald Trump threatened tariffs of as high as 60 percent on Chinese goods and 10 percent to 20 percent on imports from other countries.
Taiwanese manufacturers have a chance to play a key role in the humanoid robot supply chain, Tongtai Machine and Tool Co (東台精機) chairman Yen Jui-hsiung (嚴瑞雄) said yesterday. That is because Taiwanese companies are capable of making key parts needed for humanoid robots to move, such as harmonic drives and planetary gearboxes, Yen said. This ability to produce these key elements could help Taiwanese manufacturers “become part of the US supply chain,” he added. Yen made the remarks a day after Nvidia Corp cofounder and chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said his company and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) are jointly
MARKET SHIFTS: Exports to the US soared more than 120 percent to almost one quarter, while ASEAN has steadily increased to 18.5 percent on rising tech sales The proportion of Taiwan’s exports directed to China, including Hong Kong, declined by more than 12 percentage points last year compared with its peak in 2020, the Ministry of Finance said on Thursday last week. The decrease reflects the ongoing restructuring of global supply chains, driven by escalating trade tensions between Beijing and Washington. Data compiled by the ministry showed China and Hong Kong accounted for 31.7 percent of Taiwan’s total outbound sales last year, a drop of 12.2 percentage points from a high of 43.9 percent in 2020. In addition to increasing trade conflicts between China and the US, the ministry said