The waves of the Aegean Sea lap gently at the tables and chairs of two beach restaurants on Greece’s Halkidiki peninsula. It is an idyllic scene, but one that is totally illegal.
Like many others in Greece, the two establishments on Pefkochori Beach do not have a license to set up shop so close to the water.
After a wave of protests last summer by locals about bars and restaurants illegally covering beaches with sunbeds and tables, the Greek state is taking action. It is cracking down on rogue tourist practices with surveillance drones, satellite imagery and a special app on which people can complain. Beach, is one of many outraged by the inexorable growth of Greece’s tourism industry.
Photo: AFP
“The whole beach has been taken over” with tables, chairs and deckchairs, the 64-year-old pensioner said.
“When we bought our house 40 years ago, it was completely different,” she said. “The beach was empty and it was nice to lie there.”
Greece’s travel sector has rebounded with a vengeance from the COVID-19 pandemic, but the downside is overtourism.
Last year, nearly 33 million people visited Greece, 5 million more than in 2022.
Renting two mattresses and a parasol for a day on the beach in Greece usually costs 20 to 40 euros (US$21 to US$43). Prices are much higher still on some top islands.
However, a pushback has begun.
“The problem with beaches in Greece is entrepreneurs who, either with a permit or through encroachment, cover parts of the coast with sunbeds, umbrellas, tables and even permanent structures,” said beach activist George Theodoridis, who is part of a Halkidiki group that has more than 12,000 members on Facebook.
The first drone flights to spot the rule breakers in Pefkochori began in May, and about 6,000 complaints from the public have since April been logged nationally on the new official MyCoast app, including 680 for the Halkidiki region east of the second city Thessaloniki.
“I can click directly in the app at the location where I am and file a report saying that [this private operator] does not have a license,” Theodoridis said.
Under the new rules introduced in March, umbrellas and deck chairs must be at least 4m from the sea, and no rentals are allowed on beaches that have less than 4m of sand.
In some cases, the added scrutiny has borne results. On the popular tourist island of Rhodes, officials recently suspended the operation of a beach bar that had even put sunbeds in the sea.
“When we say there will be order on the shore, we mean it,” Greek Minister of National Economy and Finance Kostis Hatzidakis said.
His ministry expects to award more than 1,200 new beachfront leases this year in a bid to standardize the situation, on top of the 6,500 that already exist.
The new rules come after a backlash last summer that became known as the “beach towel movement.”
It began on the Aegean island of Paros and spread nationally, with thousands protesting about illegally occupied beaches, forcing the authorities to take notice.
However, the new system is not without shortcomings.
Tourism operators say that state services handling their applications are severely understaffed.
Anastasia Halkia, mayor of the Halkidiki municipality of Kassandra, said inspections there that used to be handled by five local councils have fallen to two staff from the state land service, one of whom just retired.
“It’s something new, so we are all moving gingerly to see how it goes,” she said.
Sofia Papagiannidou, a 23-year-old tourism manager, said her company had submitted all the required paperwork, but was still waiting even though the season was already under way.
“I have no faith in the Greek state,” said another operator who declined to be identified. “My business was fined 39,000 euros last year, and the procedure to collect the fine is still incomplete.
“So technically we have no license to operate, but we are still working” unofficially, he said.
Semiconductor shares in China surged yesterday after Reuters reported the US had ordered chipmaking giant Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) to halt shipments of advanced chips to Chinese customers, which investors believe could accelerate Beijing’s self-reliance efforts. TSMC yesterday started to suspend shipments of certain sophisticated chips to some Chinese clients after receiving a letter from the US Department of Commerce imposing export restrictions on those products, Reuters reported on Sunday, citing an unnamed source. The US imposed export restrictions on TSMC’s 7-nanometer or more advanced designs, Reuters reported. Investors figured that would encourage authorities to support China’s industry and bought shares
TECH WAR CONTINUES: The suspension of TSMC AI chips and GPUs would be a heavy blow to China’s chip designers and would affect its competitive edge Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s biggest contract chipmaker, is reportedly to halt supply of artificial intelligence (AI) chips and graphics processing units (GPUs) made on 7-nanometer or more advanced process technologies from next week in order to comply with US Department of Commerce rules. TSMC has sent e-mails to its Chinese AI customers, informing them about the suspension starting on Monday, Chinese online news outlet Ijiwei.com (愛集微) reported yesterday. The US Department of Commerce has not formally unveiled further semiconductor measures against China yet. “TSMC does not comment on market rumors. TSMC is a law-abiding company and we are
FLEXIBLE: Taiwan can develop its own ground station equipment, and has highly competitive manufacturers and suppliers with diversified production, the MOEA said The Ministry of Economic Affairs (MOEA) yesterday disputed reports that suppliers to US-based Space Exploration Technologies Corp (SpaceX) had been asked to move production out of Taiwan. Reuters had reported on Tuesday last week that Elon Musk-owned SpaceX had asked their manufacturers to produce outside of Taiwan given geopolitical risks and that at least one Taiwanese supplier had been pushed to relocate production to Vietnam. SpaceX’s requests place a renewed focus on the contentious relationship Musk has had with Taiwan, especially after he said last year that Taiwan is an “integral part” of China, sparking sharp criticism from Taiwanese authorities. The ministry said
US President Joe Biden’s administration is racing to complete CHIPS and Science Act agreements with companies such as Intel Corp and Samsung Electronics Co, aiming to shore up one of its signature initiatives before US president-elect Donald Trump enters the White House. The US Department of Commerce has allocated more than 90 percent of the US$39 billion in grants under the act, a landmark law enacted in 2022 designed to rebuild the domestic chip industry. However, the agency has only announced one binding agreement so far. The next two months would prove critical for more than 20 companies still in the process
RSS