Exports last month increased a modest 3.5 percent year-on-year to US$37.36 billion, as shipments of electronics used in artificial intelligence (AI) remained strong and some non-tech products came out of the woods, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday.
The increase lagged behind the 7 to 10 percent range the ministry expected, as firms at home and abroad largely maintained a cautious business approach, but their inventory mostly returned to healthy levels and the global economy is improving, Department of Statistics Director-General Beatrice Tsai (蔡美娜) said.
There is a lingering uneven recovery between product categories and export destinations — with exports of information and communication technology (ICT) products to the US driving most of the growth, helped by aggressive spending of US technology giants on AI infrastructure, she said.
Photo: CNA
The megatrend explained why ICT shipments such as AI servers and graphics cards surged 62.4 percent to US$9.42 billion, underpinning 25.2 percent of overall shipments, Tsai said.
Meanwhile, exports of electronics, mainly chips, shed 11 percent to US$13.4 billion, she said, adding that the retreat in electronics likely had to do with the reclassification of partial exports as imports to reflect changes in manufacturing locations.
It is better to combine electronics and ICT shipments to gain a better picture, as the two categories made up 64 percent of total exports and made a solid gain in the first five months of this year, she said.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) robust revenue lent support to such an interpretation, Tsai said.
TSMC yesterday posted NT$229.62 billion (US$7.12 billion) of revenue for last month, a 30.2 percent spike from a year earlier.
Shipments of optical and precision products plunged 31.2 percent to US$892 million, while exports of transportation tools shrank 25 percent to US$880 million, the ministry’s report showed.
On the other hand, some non-tech products emerged from a slowdown, as customers started to rebuild inventory, Tsai said.
Exports of plastic grew 0.6 percent, while chemical and mineral products saw a growth 8.9 percent, the ministry said.
Shipments of textile products bounced 10.2 percent, given the demand for sportswear for the upcoming Olympic Games, she said.
Imports increased 0.6 percent to US$31.31 billion, giving Taiwan a trade surplus of US$6.05 billion, which is 21.6 percent higher than a year earlier, the ministry said.
Imports of agricultural and industrial raw materials picked up 5.8 percent, while imports of semiconductor equipment and luxury products declined 11.4 percent and 10.7 percent each, it said.
In the first five months, exports expanded 9.1 percent to US$185.14 billion and imports rose 3.2 percent to US$153.69 billion, it said.
In a small town in Paraguay, a showdown is brewing between traditional producers of yerba mate, a bitter herbal tea popular across South America, and miners of a shinier treasure: gold. A rush for the precious metal is pitting mate growers and indigenous groups against the expanding operations of small-scale miners who, until recently, were their neighbors, not nemeses. “They [the miners] have destroyed everything... The canals, springs, swamps,” said Vidal Britez, president of the Yerba Mate Producers’ Association of the town of Paso Yobai, about 210km east of capital Asuncion. “You can see the pollution from the dead fish.
MULTIFACETED: A task force has analyzed possible scenarios and created responses to assist domestic industries in dealing with US tariffs, the economics minister said The Executive Yuan is tomorrow to announce countermeasures to US President Donald Trump’s planned reciprocal tariffs, although the details of the plan would not be made public until Monday next week, Minister of Economic Affairs J.W. Kuo (郭智輝) said yesterday. The Cabinet established an economic and trade task force in November last year to deal with US trade and tariff related issues, Kuo told reporters outside the legislature in Taipei. The task force has been analyzing and evaluating all kinds of scenarios to identify suitable responses and determine how best to assist domestic industries in managing the effects of Trump’s tariffs, he
ASML Holding NV, the sole producer of the most advanced machines used in semiconductor manufacturing, said geopolitical tensions are harming innovation a day after US President Donald Trump levied massive tariffs that promise to disrupt trade flows across the entire world. “Our industry has been built basically on the ability of people to work together, to innovate together,” ASML chief executive officer Christophe Fouquet said in a recorded message at a Thursday industry event in the Netherlands. Export controls and increasing geopolitical tensions challenge that collaboration, he said, without specifically addressing the new US tariffs. Tech executives in the EU, which is
TIGHT-LIPPED: UMC said it had no merger plans at the moment, after Nikkei Asia reported that the firm and GlobalFoundries were considering restarting merger talks United Microelectronics Corp (UMC, 聯電), the world’s No. 4 contract chipmaker, yesterday launched a new US$5 billion 12-inch chip factory in Singapore as part of its latest effort to diversify its manufacturing footprint amid growing geopolitical risks. The new factory, adjacent to UMC’s existing Singapore fab in the Pasir Res Wafer Fab Park, is scheduled to enter volume production next year, utilizing mature 22-nanometer and 28-nanometer process technologies, UMC said in a statement. The company plans to invest US$5 billion during the first phase of the new fab, which would have an installed capacity of 30,000 12-inch wafers per month, it said. The