The US Federal Reserve on Wednesday voted to keep interest rates at a 23-year high for a fifth consecutive meeting, while signaling it still expects to make three cuts this year.
The news sent US markets higher, as traders cheered the central bank’s affirmation that three cuts are likely despite an uptick in monthly inflation. All three major indices on Wall Street closed at new records.
The Fed’s unanimous decision to hold its key lending rate between 5.25 percent and 5.50 percent lets policymakers “carefully assess incoming data, the evolving outlook and the balance of risks,” it said in a statement.
Photo: Bloomberg
“Inflation is still too high,” Fed Chair Jerome Powell told reporters after the rate decision was published. “Ongoing progress in bringing it down is not assured, and the path forward is uncertain.”
Despite the rise, Powell said this year’s inflation data “haven’t really changed the overall story, which is that of inflation moving down gradually on a sometimes bumpy road toward 2 percent.”
Alongside its rate decision, Fed policymakers also updated their economic forecasts, sharply upgrading the US growth outlook for this year to 2.1 percent from 1.4 percent in December last year.
Fed officials left the headline inflation forecast unchanged, but slightly raised the outlook for annual so-called “core” inflation — which excludes energy and food prices — to 2.6 percent.
Members of the rate-setting Federal Open Market Committee also left the median projection for interest rates at the end of next year at the midpoint between 4.50 and 4.75 percent.
This means they still expect 0.75 percentage points of cuts before the end of the year, which would likely translate into three cuts of 0.25 percentage points.
“The Fed delivered a straightforwardly dovish message: rate cuts are coming even if inflation or growth run stronger than expected,” Citigroup Inc economists wrote in a note to clients.
Futures traders currently assign a probability of more than 70 percent that the Fed would start cutting interest rates by the middle of June, with that number rising to more than 85 percent by the end of July, CME Group data showed.
Separately, the Swiss National Bank (SNB) yesterday cut interest rates for the first time since June 2022 — the first to do so among the major central banks, saying the battle against inflation was working.
The SNB eased its monetary policy and cut its rate by 0.25 percentage points to 1.5 percent, effective from today.
“For some months now, inflation has been back below 2 percent and thus in the range the SNB equates with price stability,” the central bank said in a statement, adding that inflation would likely remain within this range over the next few years.
“With its decision, the SNB is taking into account the reduced inflationary pressure as well as the appreciation of the Swiss franc in real terms over the past year,” it said. “The policy rate cut also supports economic activity. Today’s easing thus ensures that monetary conditions remain appropriate.”
TECH BOOST: New TSMC wafer fabs in Arizona are to dramatically improve US advanced chip production, a report by market research firm TrendForce said With Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) pouring large funds into Arizona, the US is expected to see an improvement in its status to become the second-largest maker of advanced semiconductors in 2027, Taipei-based market researcher TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said in a report last week. TrendForce estimates the US would account for a 21 percent share in the global advanced integrated circuit (IC) production market by 2027, sharply up from the current 9 percent, as TSMC is investing US$65 billion to build three wafer fabs in Arizona, the report said. TrendForce defined the advanced chipmaking processes as the 7-nanometer process or more
China’s Huawei Technologies Co (華為) plans to start mass-producing its most advanced artificial intelligence (AI) chip in the first quarter of next year, even as it struggles to make enough chips due to US restrictions, two people familiar with the matter said. The telecoms conglomerate has sent samples of the Ascend 910C — its newest chip, meant to rival those made by US chipmaker Nvidia Corp — to some technology firms and started taking orders, the sources told Reuters. The 910C is being made by top Chinese contract chipmaker Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp (SMIC, 中芯) on its N+2 process, but a lack
Who would not want a social media audience that grows without new content? During the three years she paused production of her short do-it-yourself (DIY) farmer’s lifestyle videos, Chinese vlogger Li Ziqi (李子柒), 34, has seen her YouTube subscribers increase to 20.2 million from about 14 million. While YouTube is banned in China, her fan base there — although not the size of YouTube’s MrBeast, who has 330 million subscribers — is close to 100 million across the country’s social media platforms Douyin (抖音), Sina Weibo (新浪微博) and Xiaohongshu (小紅書). When Li finally released new videos last week — ending what has
OPEN SCIENCE: International collaboration on math and science will persevere even if the incoming Trump administration imposes strict controls, Nvidia’s CEO said Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said on Saturday that global cooperation in technology would continue even if the incoming US administration imposes stricter export controls on advanced computing products. US president-elect Donald Trump, in his first term in office, imposed restrictions on the sale of US technology to China citing national security — a policy continued under US President Joe Biden. The curbs forced Nvidia, the world’s leading maker of chips used for artificial intelligence (AI) applications, to change its product lineup in China. The US chipmaking giant last week reported record-high quarterly revenue on the back of strong AI chip