Saudi Arabian Oil Co (Saudi Aramco) yesterday reported a 24.7 percent decline in profits last year compared with the previous year, the result of lower oil prices and production cuts.
The oil giant in a filing said that with the Saudi stock market that net income reached 454.7 billion Saudi Arabian riyals (US$121.25 billion), compared with 604.01 billion riyals in 2022.
“The decrease mainly reflects the impact of lower crude oil prices and lower volumes sold, and weakening refining and chemicals margins,” Aramco said.
Photo: AFP
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 prompted oil prices to skyrocket, peaking at more than US$130 per barrel that year. Aramco reported what it described as record profits for 2022, giving the kingdom its first annual budget surplus in about a decade.
“In 2023 we achieved our second-highest ever net income. Our resilience and agility contributed to healthy cash flows and high levels of profitability, despite a backdrop of economic headwinds,” Aramco CEO Amin H. Nasser said in a statement.
“We also delivered for our shareholders with a 30 percent year-on-year increase in total dividends paid in 2023,” he added.
Last year, prices dropped to US$85 per barrel, resulting in year-on-year profit drops of 23 percent in the third quarter, 38 percent in the second quarter and 19.25 percent in the first quarter of last year for Aramco.
Analysts said the kingdom needs oil to be priced at about US$80 per barrel to balance its budget, although that could be thrown off by production cuts and ramped-up spending.
The world’s biggest crude oil exporter said on March 3 that it was extending its oil supply cuts of 1 million barrels per day through June.
Riyadh first announced its voluntary cut after an OPEC+ meeting in June last year.
It followed a decision in April by several OPEC+ members to slash production voluntarily by more than 1 million barrels per day (bpd) — a surprise move that briefly buttressed prices but failed to bring about lasting recovery.
The kingdom’s daily production is now about 9 million bpd, far below its reported daily capacity of 12 million bpd.
Aramco is the main source of revenue for Saudi Arabian Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman’s ambitious economic reform program known as Vision 2030.
On Thursday last week, the kingdom said it transferred an additional 8 percent Aramco stake to firms owned by the kingdom’s Public Investment Fund (PIF).
The transfer brought to 16 percent the cumulative amount of shares transferred to the PIF, one of the world’s largest sovereign wealth funds, and its subsidiaries.
The stake was worth about US$164 billion at the company’s current market capitalization, an Aramco media officer said.
TARIFF TRADE-OFF: Machinery exports to China dropped after Beijing ended its tariff reductions in June, while potential new tariffs fueled ‘front-loaded’ orders to the US The nation’s machinery exports to the US amounted to US$7.19 billion last year, surpassing the US$6.86 billion to China to become the largest export destination for the local machinery industry, the Taiwan Association of Machinery Industry (TAMI, 台灣機械公會) said in a report on Jan. 10. It came as some manufacturers brought forward or “front-loaded” US-bound shipments as required by customers ahead of potential tariffs imposed by the new US administration, the association said. During his campaign, US president-elect Donald Trump threatened tariffs of as high as 60 percent on Chinese goods and 10 percent to 20 percent on imports from other countries.
Taiwanese manufacturers have a chance to play a key role in the humanoid robot supply chain, Tongtai Machine and Tool Co (東台精機) chairman Yen Jui-hsiung (嚴瑞雄) said yesterday. That is because Taiwanese companies are capable of making key parts needed for humanoid robots to move, such as harmonic drives and planetary gearboxes, Yen said. This ability to produce these key elements could help Taiwanese manufacturers “become part of the US supply chain,” he added. Yen made the remarks a day after Nvidia Corp cofounder and chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said his company and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) are jointly
United Microelectronics Corp (UMC, 聯電) expects its addressable market to grow by a low single-digit percentage this year, lower than the overall foundry industry’s 15 percent expansion and the global semiconductor industry’s 10 percent growth, the contract chipmaker said yesterday after reporting the worst profit in four-and-a-half years in the fourth quarter of last year. Growth would be fueled by demand for artificial intelligence (AI) servers, a moderate recovery in consumer electronics and an increase in semiconductor content, UMC said. “UMC’s goal is to outgrow our addressable market while maintaining our structural profitability,” UMC copresident Jason Wang (王石) told an online earnings
MARKET SHIFTS: Exports to the US soared more than 120 percent to almost one quarter, while ASEAN has steadily increased to 18.5 percent on rising tech sales The proportion of Taiwan’s exports directed to China, including Hong Kong, declined by more than 12 percentage points last year compared with its peak in 2020, the Ministry of Finance said on Thursday last week. The decrease reflects the ongoing restructuring of global supply chains, driven by escalating trade tensions between Beijing and Washington. Data compiled by the ministry showed China and Hong Kong accounted for 31.7 percent of Taiwan’s total outbound sales last year, a drop of 12.2 percentage points from a high of 43.9 percent in 2020. In addition to increasing trade conflicts between China and the US, the ministry said