The eurozone economy is entering the year on a weaker footing than previously expected, according to new EU forecasts that anticipate another year of subdued growth.
GDP in the currency bloc would accelerate only slightly to 0.8 percent this year after 0.5 percent last year, the European Commission said in a report yesterday.
In November last year, it had predicted a more marked improvement to 1.2 percent. It also cut its forecast for next year to 1.5 percent from 1.6 percent.
Photo: Reuters
“The rebound expected in 2024 is set to be more modest than projected three months ago, but to gradually pick up pace on the back of slower price rises, growing real wages and a remarkably strong labor market,” EU Commissioner for Economy Paolo Gentiloni said in a statement.
While next year should see firmer growth and inflation would likely decline to close to the European Central Bank’s (ECB) 2 percent target, he warned that “geopolitical tensions, an ever more unstable climate and a number of crucial elections around the world this year are all factors increasing the uncertainty around this outlook.”
The updated assessment adds to signs that the eurozone risks slumping into a an extended period of weakness, even as prospects for the rest of the world improve.
In recent weeks, both the IMF and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development cut their GDP forecasts for European nations for this year, while revising upward global expectations.
While the latest data for the end of last year showed the region narrowly avoided a recession over the winter, there is little sign of a quick turnaround.
“The EU economy has entered 2024 on a weaker footing than expected,” the commission said. “Prospects for the EU economy in the first quarter of 2024 remain weak.”
So far, the deterioration in the eurozone outlook has not caused the ECB to reconsider its record-high 4 percent interest rate, although policymakers acknowledge that borrowing costs would be reduced this year.
The commission said strong monetary tightening was one reason for the weak performance of the economy last year, alongside inflation hurting consumers and governments starting to withdraw fiscal support.
ECB President Christine Lagarde — speaking to EU lawmakers on Thursday — cautioned again rushing into rate cuts as rising salaries becoming an ever-more significant driver of inflation.
The ECB already lowered its growth outlook for this year in December last year and the commission is now in line with central bank’s 2.7 percent prediction for inflation.
For next year, officials in Frankfurt see inflation at 2.1 percent, while their colleagues in Brussels predict 2.2 percent.
Eight of the eurozone’s 20 members contracted last year. While none are predicted to suffer that fate again this year, growth rates are still muted — particularly in the bloc’s three biggest economies. Germany is set to expand just 0.3 percent — down from 0.8 percent predicted in November last year — and the commission also cut its forecasts for France and Italy.
“Incoming data continue to signal subdued activity in the near term,” Lagarde said. “However, some forward-looking survey indicators point to a pickup in the year ahead.”
TECH BOOST: New TSMC wafer fabs in Arizona are to dramatically improve US advanced chip production, a report by market research firm TrendForce said With Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) pouring large funds into Arizona, the US is expected to see an improvement in its status to become the second-largest maker of advanced semiconductors in 2027, Taipei-based market researcher TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said in a report last week. TrendForce estimates the US would account for a 21 percent share in the global advanced integrated circuit (IC) production market by 2027, sharply up from the current 9 percent, as TSMC is investing US$65 billion to build three wafer fabs in Arizona, the report said. TrendForce defined the advanced chipmaking processes as the 7-nanometer process or more
Who would not want a social media audience that grows without new content? During the three years she paused production of her short do-it-yourself (DIY) farmer’s lifestyle videos, Chinese vlogger Li Ziqi (李子柒), 34, has seen her YouTube subscribers increase to 20.2 million from about 14 million. While YouTube is banned in China, her fan base there — although not the size of YouTube’s MrBeast, who has 330 million subscribers — is close to 100 million across the country’s social media platforms Douyin (抖音), Sina Weibo (新浪微博) and Xiaohongshu (小紅書). When Li finally released new videos last week — ending what has
OPEN SCIENCE: International collaboration on math and science will persevere even if the incoming Trump administration imposes strict controls, Nvidia’s CEO said Nvidia Corp CEO Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) said on Saturday that global cooperation in technology would continue even if the incoming US administration imposes stricter export controls on advanced computing products. US president-elect Donald Trump, in his first term in office, imposed restrictions on the sale of US technology to China citing national security — a policy continued under US President Joe Biden. The curbs forced Nvidia, the world’s leading maker of chips used for artificial intelligence (AI) applications, to change its product lineup in China. The US chipmaking giant last week reported record-high quarterly revenue on the back of strong AI chip
Qualcomm Inc’s interest in pursuing an acquisition of Intel Corp has cooled, people familiar with the matter said, upending what would have likely been one of the largest technology deals of all time. The complexities associated with acquiring all of Intel has made a deal less attractive to Qualcomm, said some of the people, asking not to be identified discussing confidential matters. It is always possible Qualcomm looks at pieces of Intel instead or rekindles its interest later, they added. Representatives for Qualcomm and Intel declined to comment. Qualcomm made a preliminary approach to Intel on a possible takeover, Bloomberg News and other media