United Microelectronics Corp (UMC, 聯電) saw its shares tumble 4.78 percent despite its newly announced collaboration with Intel Corp on 12-nanometer technology, helping the Taiwanese chipmaker secure much-needed advanced chip capacity in the US.
The stock price of UMC closed at NT$49.8 in Taipei, versus the TAIEX’s loss of 0.04 percent and bigger rival Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (台積電) gain of 0.31 percent yesterday.
UMC has stopped migrating into next-generation technology since 2017, given heavy capital expenditure pressure. Since then, the Hsinchu-based chipmaker has been focusing on offering less-advanced 22-nanometer and 28-nanometer chips.
Photo courtesy of Intel Corp and UMC Corp
However, it is facing rapidly growing competition from capital-rich Chinese peers.
The partnership with Intel would allow UMC to regain its strength in pushing forward its technology capabilities. On Thursday night, UMC said it would team up with Intel to develop 12-nanometer technology to address high-growth markets such as mobile, communication infrastructure and networking.
The long-term agreement brings together Intel’s at-scale US manufacturing capacity and UMC’s extensive foundry experience on mature nodes to enable an expanded process portfolio, the statement said.
It also offers global customers greater choice in their sourcing decisions with access to a more geographically diversified and resilient supply chain, it said.
“Our collaboration with Intel on a US-manufactured 12-nanometer process with FinFET capabilities is a step forward in advancing our strategy of pursuing cost-efficient capacity expansion and technology node advancement in continuing our commitment to customers. This effort will enable our customers to smoothly migrate to this critical new node, and also benefit from the resiliency of an added Western footprint,” UMC co-president Jason Wang (王石) said in the statement.
For Intel, the strategic collaboration with UMC “further demonstrates our commitment to delivering technology and manufacturing innovation across the global semiconductor supply chain and is another important step toward our goal of becoming the world’s second-largest foundry by 2030,” said Stuart Pann, Intel senior vice president and general manager of Intel Foundry Services (IFS).
The 12-nanometer technology node would utilize Intel’s US-based high-volume manufacturing capacity and experience in FinFET transistor design, the statement said. The production would markedly benefit from UMC’s decades of process leadership and history of providing customers with Process Design Kit (PDK) and design assistance for effectively providing foundry services.
The new process node would be developed and manufactured in Fabs 12, 22 and 32 at Intel’s Ocotillo Technology Fabrication site in Arizona. Production of the 12-nanometer process is expected to begin in 2027.
TrendForce Corp (集邦科技), a Taipei-based market researcher, yesterday said the partnership would create a win-win situation as UMC would be able to leverage Intel’s existing factory facilities.
With the collaboration, Intel would take one step further to
expand its foundry services as UMC would play a key role in assisting Intel in negotiating new foundry businesses, in addition to UMC’s 12-nanometer intellectual patents, the researcher said in a report.
“For UMC, this collaboration is a game-changer, allowing it to agilely leverage FinFET capacity without the pressure of heavy capital investments. This move positions UMC to carve out a unique niche in the fiercely competitive mature process market,” TrendForce said.
If this partnership progresses well, Intel might consider expanding their partnerships to one to two more fabs with 1X-nanometer FinFet capacities, likely in Ireland’s Fab 24 and Oregon’s D1B/D1C, TrendForce said.
SEMICONDUCTOR SERVICES: A company executive said that Taiwanese firms must think about how to participate in global supply chains and lift their competitiveness Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday said it expects to launch its first multifunctional service center in Pingtung County in the middle of 2027, in a bid to foster a resilient high-tech facility construction ecosystem. TSMC broached the idea of creating a center two or three years ago when it started building new manufacturing capacity in the US and Japan, the company said. The center, dubbed an “ecosystem park,” would assist local manufacturing facility construction partners to upgrade their capabilities and secure more deals from other global chipmakers such as Intel Corp, Micron Technology Inc and Infineon Technologies AG, TSMC said. It
EXPORT GROWTH: The AI boom has shortened chip cycles to just one year, putting pressure on chipmakers to accelerate development and expand packaging capacity Developing a localized supply chain for advanced packaging equipment is critical for keeping pace with customers’ increasingly shrinking time-to-market cycles for new artificial intelligence (AI) chips, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) said yesterday. Spurred on by the AI revolution, customers are accelerating product upgrades to nearly every year, compared with the two to three-year development cadence in the past, TSMC vice president of advanced packaging technology and service Jun He (何軍) said at a 3D IC Global Summit organized by SEMI in Taipei. These shortened cycles put heavy pressure on chipmakers, as the entire process — from chip design to mass
People walk past advertising for a Syensqo chip at the Semicon Taiwan exhibition in Taipei yesterday.
NO BREAKTHROUGH? More substantial ‘deliverables,’ such as tariff reductions, would likely be saved for a meeting between Trump and Xi later this year, a trade expert said China launched two probes targeting the US semiconductor sector on Saturday ahead of talks between the two nations in Spain this week on trade, national security and the ownership of social media platform TikTok. China’s Ministry of Commerce announced an anti-dumping investigation into certain analog integrated circuits (ICs) imported from the US. The investigation is to target some commodity interface ICs and gate driver ICs, which are commonly made by US companies such as Texas Instruments Inc and ON Semiconductor Corp. The ministry also announced an anti-discrimination probe into US measures against China’s chip sector. US measures such as export curbs and tariffs