Arm Holdings PLC CEO Rene Haas, gearing up for the biggest initial public offering (IPO) of the year, is pitching investors on a pivot.
His message to potential shareholders is that Arm is poised to become a bigger and more profitable business — not just because of the industrywide boom in cloud computing and artificial intelligence, but also due to a major change in how it operates.
“We made a significant shift in our strategy,” Haas said in a video presentation for prospective investors seen by Bloomberg.
Photo: Bloomberg
For most of its history, Arm’s main focus has been designing chips for smartphones and other electronics, and then selling that technology for pennies per chip to companies such as Qualcomm Inc.
However, Arm is now doing complex design work focused on specific products, tailored for what it sees as key areas of growth.
It is a “purpose-built approach” addressing the urgent needs of companies making mobile devices, cloud computing, vehicle electronics and Internet-connected technology, Haas said in the presentation.
Getting that message across is key to the lofty valuation.
Arm had said that it is seeking as much as US$54.5 billion in its IPO this week, although it is proving so popular with investors that the company might raise the price range for the shares.
The listing is oversubscribed by 10 times, and bankers were planning to stop taking orders by yesterday afternoon, a day early, people familiar with the matter had said.
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, is backing Arm’s IPO and plans to be a strategic investor.
The company’s board of directors has approved a maximum investment of US$100 million to subscribe to Arm’s American depositary shares, TSMC said yesterday.
By investing in Arm TSMC aims to gain an advantage for itself, as well as its customers and supply chain partners, the company said in a statement.
“Since chip designing is a highly competitive sector, it is crucial to prevent Arm from being acquired entirely by a rival,” an industry analyst, who asked to remain anonymous, told the Taipei Times yesterday.
MediaTek Inc (聯發科) is one of Arm’s top five customers and TSMC’s major customers almost all use Arm-based architecture.
MediaTek has yet to disclose what it plans to invest in Arm, although the firm’s name is on the IPO prospectus.
Chipmakers such as Qualcomm and Broadcom Inc have licensed Arm’s partial designs and computer code and put them in their own chips. The products adhere to industry standards, making it easy for software makers to ensure that various forms of technology are compatible. That is why Arm’s designs are in nearly every mobile phone made today.
Haas has flipped Arm’s emphasis, saying more is not necessarily better.
He has pushed the company to move beyond licensing the basic building blocks of chips, and instead provide customers with blueprints they can take straight to the factory and put into production.
Now Arm is charging much higher royalty rates per device, because it offers customers more complete designs that are more technologically capable.
While Arm might get paid a low-single-digit dollar figure on a US$30 main chip in a smartphone, the potential inside the kind of processor that is at the heart of a cloud data center is much greater. In that kind of environment, chips can have more than 100 computing cores, or mini processors, and Arm can charge more than US$1 per core.
The revenue opportunity in cloud computing would grow to US$28 billion by 2025, expanding at a rate of 17 percent per year from now, Arm chief financial officer Jason Childs said in the video presentation.
Additional reporting by Lisa Wang
CHIP WAR: Tariffs on Taiwanese chips would prompt companies to move their factories, but not necessarily to the US, unleashing a ‘global cross-sector tariff war’ US President Donald Trump would “shoot himself in the foot” if he follows through on his recent pledge to impose higher tariffs on Taiwanese and other foreign semiconductors entering the US, analysts said. Trump’s plans to raise tariffs on chips manufactured in Taiwan to as high as 100 percent would backfire, macroeconomist Henry Wu (吳嘉隆) said. He would “shoot himself in the foot,” Wu said on Saturday, as such economic measures would lead Taiwanese chip suppliers to pass on additional costs to their US clients and consumers, and ultimately cause another wave of inflation. Trump has claimed that Taiwan took up to
A start-up in Mexico is trying to help get a handle on one coastal city’s plastic waste problem by converting it into gasoline, diesel and other fuels. With less than 10 percent of the world’s plastics being recycled, Petgas’ idea is that rather than letting discarded plastic become waste, it can become productive again as fuel. Petgas developed a machine in the port city of Boca del Rio that uses pyrolysis, a thermodynamic process that heats plastics in the absence of oxygen, breaking it down to produce gasoline, diesel, kerosene, paraffin and coke. Petgas chief technology officer Carlos Parraguirre Diaz said that in
Japan intends to closely monitor the impact on its currency of US President Donald Trump’s new tariffs and is worried about the international fallout from the trade imposts, Japanese Minister of Finance Katsunobu Kato said. “We need to carefully see how the exchange rate and other factors will be affected and what form US monetary policy will take in the future,” Kato said yesterday in an interview with Fuji Television. Japan is very concerned about how the tariffs might impact the global economy, he added. Kato spoke as nations and firms brace for potential repercussions after Trump unleashed the first salvo of
SUPPORT: The government said it would help firms deal with supply disruptions, after Trump signed orders imposing tariffs of 25 percent on imports from Canada and Mexico The government pledged to help companies with operations in Mexico, such as iPhone assembler Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), also known as Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團), shift production lines and investment if needed to deal with higher US tariffs. The Ministry of Economic Affairs yesterday announced measures to help local firms cope with the US tariff increases on Canada, Mexico, China and other potential areas. The ministry said that it would establish an investment and trade service center in the US to help Taiwanese firms assess the investment environment in different US states, plan supply chain relocation strategies and